Music composers and bipolar disorders: Where do we stand?

Introduction The intersection between bipolar disorders and creativity has been investigated in western literature. Although psychopathology has been proposed for famous artists in painting, writing, music and other forms of art, there is no systematic study examining bipolar disorders and music p...

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Main Author: V. Giannouli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2021-04-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382100537X/type/journal_article
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author V. Giannouli
author_facet V. Giannouli
author_sort V. Giannouli
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The intersection between bipolar disorders and creativity has been investigated in western literature. Although psychopathology has been proposed for famous artists in painting, writing, music and other forms of art, there is no systematic study examining bipolar disorders and music production in composers. Objectives The aim of this review is to investigate this relationship by providing an overview of published studies. Methods The search included papers published in English as abstracts as well as in full length until October 2020. The literature search was conducted using the MEDLINE, EMBASE, PUBMED and GOOGLE SCHOLAR databases. For all the searches, the terms/key words that were used were “bipolar disorder”, “music”, “creativity”, and “composers”. Results Search results for composers from different music genres and musical periods indicated that the proposed origin of the overall bipolar pattern is attributed to several stressful environmental factors which are taking the form of interpersonal problems regarding the expressed emotion, life events, and paucity of stress-management skills. In addition to that, bipolar psychopathological patterns seem to influence the quantity of music composing activity indirectly due to changes in everyday functional abilities. Conclusions Published reports, although based on biographical research, do provide evidence in support of a strong bipolarity-music creativity/production link for famous composers. Further well-designed studies in living music professionals engaged in music composition are needed.
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spelling doaj.art-ddce16e4a347442ab71f43536392b30f2023-11-17T05:06:46ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852021-04-0164S202S20210.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.537Music composers and bipolar disorders: Where do we stand?V. Giannouli0Institute Of Neurobiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria Introduction The intersection between bipolar disorders and creativity has been investigated in western literature. Although psychopathology has been proposed for famous artists in painting, writing, music and other forms of art, there is no systematic study examining bipolar disorders and music production in composers. Objectives The aim of this review is to investigate this relationship by providing an overview of published studies. Methods The search included papers published in English as abstracts as well as in full length until October 2020. The literature search was conducted using the MEDLINE, EMBASE, PUBMED and GOOGLE SCHOLAR databases. For all the searches, the terms/key words that were used were “bipolar disorder”, “music”, “creativity”, and “composers”. Results Search results for composers from different music genres and musical periods indicated that the proposed origin of the overall bipolar pattern is attributed to several stressful environmental factors which are taking the form of interpersonal problems regarding the expressed emotion, life events, and paucity of stress-management skills. In addition to that, bipolar psychopathological patterns seem to influence the quantity of music composing activity indirectly due to changes in everyday functional abilities. Conclusions Published reports, although based on biographical research, do provide evidence in support of a strong bipolarity-music creativity/production link for famous composers. Further well-designed studies in living music professionals engaged in music composition are needed. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382100537X/type/journal_articleCreativityBipolar DisordersMusic
spellingShingle V. Giannouli
Music composers and bipolar disorders: Where do we stand?
European Psychiatry
Creativity
Bipolar Disorders
Music
title Music composers and bipolar disorders: Where do we stand?
title_full Music composers and bipolar disorders: Where do we stand?
title_fullStr Music composers and bipolar disorders: Where do we stand?
title_full_unstemmed Music composers and bipolar disorders: Where do we stand?
title_short Music composers and bipolar disorders: Where do we stand?
title_sort music composers and bipolar disorders where do we stand
topic Creativity
Bipolar Disorders
Music
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382100537X/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT vgiannouli musiccomposersandbipolardisorderswheredowestand