Identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays: a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocity

Fiber conduction velocity (CV) is a parameter correlated to the physiological membrane properties of the skeletal muscle fibers. Changes in muscle fiber CV are correlated to the gradation of force and fatigue, and can be measured by means of surface electromyography EMG (sEMG). sEMG measurement of C...

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Main Authors: Matteo Beretta-Piccoli, Corrado Cescon, Marco Barbero, Giuseppe D’Antona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Arab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25765299.2021.1894731
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author Matteo Beretta-Piccoli
Corrado Cescon
Marco Barbero
Giuseppe D’Antona
author_facet Matteo Beretta-Piccoli
Corrado Cescon
Marco Barbero
Giuseppe D’Antona
author_sort Matteo Beretta-Piccoli
collection DOAJ
description Fiber conduction velocity (CV) is a parameter correlated to the physiological membrane properties of the skeletal muscle fibers. Changes in muscle fiber CV are correlated to the gradation of force and fatigue, and can be measured by means of surface electromyography EMG (sEMG). sEMG measurement of CV during muscle contractions requires the correct identification of the skeletal muscle innervation zone (IZ). In superficial muscles, IZ location can be detected using linear electrode arrays and visually identified as the point of inversion of the detected motor unit action potential (MUAP) propagation. In the present work, we present a method for the effective and fast detection of the IZ location, through the following procedures: (1) identification of the target superficial muscle considering the muscle fiber architecture; (2) electrode array selection based on interelectrode distance and number of electrodes; (3) subject training to perform submaximal isometric contractions of the target muscle/s; (4) electrode array positioning along the muscle surface to investigate the IZ position during the contractions by visual identification of MUAP patterns.
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spelling doaj.art-ddd58f6da3f3432f906f9e8338e5f1642022-12-21T18:45:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupArab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences2576-52992021-01-0128126427110.1080/25765299.2021.18947311894731Identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays: a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocityMatteo Beretta-Piccoli0Corrado Cescon1Marco Barbero2Giuseppe D’Antona3Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, Department of Business Economics, Health and Social Care, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland, SUPSIRehabilitation Research Laboratory, Department of Business Economics, Health and Social Care, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland, SUPSIRehabilitation Research Laboratory, Department of Business Economics, Health and Social Care, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland, SUPSICriams-Sport Medicine Centre Voghera, University of PaviaFiber conduction velocity (CV) is a parameter correlated to the physiological membrane properties of the skeletal muscle fibers. Changes in muscle fiber CV are correlated to the gradation of force and fatigue, and can be measured by means of surface electromyography EMG (sEMG). sEMG measurement of CV during muscle contractions requires the correct identification of the skeletal muscle innervation zone (IZ). In superficial muscles, IZ location can be detected using linear electrode arrays and visually identified as the point of inversion of the detected motor unit action potential (MUAP) propagation. In the present work, we present a method for the effective and fast detection of the IZ location, through the following procedures: (1) identification of the target superficial muscle considering the muscle fiber architecture; (2) electrode array selection based on interelectrode distance and number of electrodes; (3) subject training to perform submaximal isometric contractions of the target muscle/s; (4) electrode array positioning along the muscle surface to investigate the IZ position during the contractions by visual identification of MUAP patterns.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25765299.2021.1894731innervation zoneskeletal musclessurface emgmotor unit action potentialsmultichannel semg
spellingShingle Matteo Beretta-Piccoli
Corrado Cescon
Marco Barbero
Giuseppe D’Antona
Identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays: a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocity
Arab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
innervation zone
skeletal muscles
surface emg
motor unit action potentials
multichannel semg
title Identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays: a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocity
title_full Identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays: a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocity
title_fullStr Identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays: a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocity
title_full_unstemmed Identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays: a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocity
title_short Identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays: a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocity
title_sort identification of muscle innervation zones using linear electrode arrays a fundamental step to measure fibers conduction velocity
topic innervation zone
skeletal muscles
surface emg
motor unit action potentials
multichannel semg
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25765299.2021.1894731
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