Single-cell RNA datasets and bulk RNA datasets analysis demonstrated C1Q+ tumor-associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcoma
BackgroundOsteosarcoma is the most frequent primary bone tumor with a poor prognosis. Immune infiltration proved to have a strong impact on prognosis. We analyzed single-cell datasets and bulk datasets to confirm the main immune cell populations and their properties in osteosarcoma.MethodsThe exampl...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-02-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.911368/full |
_version_ | 1811170971202093056 |
---|---|
author | Jihao Tu Duo Wang XiaoTian Zheng Bin Liu |
author_facet | Jihao Tu Duo Wang XiaoTian Zheng Bin Liu |
author_sort | Jihao Tu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | BackgroundOsteosarcoma is the most frequent primary bone tumor with a poor prognosis. Immune infiltration proved to have a strong impact on prognosis. We analyzed single-cell datasets and bulk datasets to confirm the main immune cell populations and their properties in osteosarcoma.MethodsThe examples in bulk datasets GSE21257 and GSE32981 from the Gene Expression Omnibus database were divided into two immune infiltration level groups, and 34 differentially expressed genes were spotted. Then, we located these genes among nine major cell clusters and their subclusters identified from 99,668 individual cells in single-cell dataset GSE152048 including 11 osteosarcoma patients. Especially, the markers of all kinds of myeloid cells identified in single-cell dataset GSE152048 were set to gene ontology enrichment. We clustered the osteosarcoma samples in the TARGET-OS from the Therapeutically Applicable Research to Generate Effective Treatments dataset into two groups by complete component 1q positive macrophage markers and compared their survival.ResultsCompared with the low-immune infiltrated group, the high-immune infiltrated group showed a better prognosis. Almost all the 34 differentially expressed genes expressed higher or exclusively among myeloid cells. A group of complete component 1q-positive macrophages was identified from the myeloid cells. In the bulk dataset TARGET-OS, these markers and the infiltration of complete component 1q-positive macrophages related to longer survival.ConclusionsComplete component 1q-positive tumor-associated macrophages were the major immune cell population in osteosarcoma, which contributed to a better prognosis. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:05:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ddd5e408ce8f4f4a9e3f3158e2a10059 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-3224 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:05:40Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Immunology |
spelling | doaj.art-ddd5e408ce8f4f4a9e3f3158e2a100592023-02-06T05:23:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-02-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.911368911368Single-cell RNA datasets and bulk RNA datasets analysis demonstrated C1Q+ tumor-associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcomaJihao TuDuo WangXiaoTian ZhengBin LiuBackgroundOsteosarcoma is the most frequent primary bone tumor with a poor prognosis. Immune infiltration proved to have a strong impact on prognosis. We analyzed single-cell datasets and bulk datasets to confirm the main immune cell populations and their properties in osteosarcoma.MethodsThe examples in bulk datasets GSE21257 and GSE32981 from the Gene Expression Omnibus database were divided into two immune infiltration level groups, and 34 differentially expressed genes were spotted. Then, we located these genes among nine major cell clusters and their subclusters identified from 99,668 individual cells in single-cell dataset GSE152048 including 11 osteosarcoma patients. Especially, the markers of all kinds of myeloid cells identified in single-cell dataset GSE152048 were set to gene ontology enrichment. We clustered the osteosarcoma samples in the TARGET-OS from the Therapeutically Applicable Research to Generate Effective Treatments dataset into two groups by complete component 1q positive macrophage markers and compared their survival.ResultsCompared with the low-immune infiltrated group, the high-immune infiltrated group showed a better prognosis. Almost all the 34 differentially expressed genes expressed higher or exclusively among myeloid cells. A group of complete component 1q-positive macrophages was identified from the myeloid cells. In the bulk dataset TARGET-OS, these markers and the infiltration of complete component 1q-positive macrophages related to longer survival.ConclusionsComplete component 1q-positive tumor-associated macrophages were the major immune cell population in osteosarcoma, which contributed to a better prognosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.911368/fulltumor-associated macrophagesosteosarcomaimmune infiltrationbiomarkersingle-cell sequencing technology |
spellingShingle | Jihao Tu Duo Wang XiaoTian Zheng Bin Liu Single-cell RNA datasets and bulk RNA datasets analysis demonstrated C1Q+ tumor-associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcoma Frontiers in Immunology tumor-associated macrophages osteosarcoma immune infiltration biomarker single-cell sequencing technology |
title | Single-cell RNA datasets and bulk RNA datasets analysis demonstrated C1Q+ tumor-associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcoma |
title_full | Single-cell RNA datasets and bulk RNA datasets analysis demonstrated C1Q+ tumor-associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcoma |
title_fullStr | Single-cell RNA datasets and bulk RNA datasets analysis demonstrated C1Q+ tumor-associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Single-cell RNA datasets and bulk RNA datasets analysis demonstrated C1Q+ tumor-associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcoma |
title_short | Single-cell RNA datasets and bulk RNA datasets analysis demonstrated C1Q+ tumor-associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcoma |
title_sort | single cell rna datasets and bulk rna datasets analysis demonstrated c1q tumor associated macrophage as a major and antitumor immune cell population in osteosarcoma |
topic | tumor-associated macrophages osteosarcoma immune infiltration biomarker single-cell sequencing technology |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.911368/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jihaotu singlecellrnadatasetsandbulkrnadatasetsanalysisdemonstratedc1qtumorassociatedmacrophageasamajorandantitumorimmunecellpopulationinosteosarcoma AT duowang singlecellrnadatasetsandbulkrnadatasetsanalysisdemonstratedc1qtumorassociatedmacrophageasamajorandantitumorimmunecellpopulationinosteosarcoma AT xiaotianzheng singlecellrnadatasetsandbulkrnadatasetsanalysisdemonstratedc1qtumorassociatedmacrophageasamajorandantitumorimmunecellpopulationinosteosarcoma AT binliu singlecellrnadatasetsandbulkrnadatasetsanalysisdemonstratedc1qtumorassociatedmacrophageasamajorandantitumorimmunecellpopulationinosteosarcoma |