The Solid Solution between NaClO<sub>3</sub> and NaBrO<sub>3</sub> Revisited

NaClO<sub>3</sub> and NaBrO<sub>3</sub> are believed to form a complete solid solution from RT to fusion. The unique solid phase can thus be written: NaClO<sub>3(1−x)</sub>-NaBrO<sub>3(x)</sub> with: 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. This study shows that at high temperature...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Florent Simon, Nicolas Couvrat, Christelle Bilot, Sylvain Marinel, Sylvie Malo, Gérard Coquerel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/8/1006
Description
Summary:NaClO<sub>3</sub> and NaBrO<sub>3</sub> are believed to form a complete solid solution from RT to fusion. The unique solid phase can thus be written: NaClO<sub>3(1−x)</sub>-NaBrO<sub>3(x)</sub> with: 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. This study shows that at high temperatures, this statement might be valid. Nevertheless, up to 50 °C, probably up to 160 °C, and even higher temperatures, this is not true when the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium. A large miscibility gap exists at room temperature (RT). This gap could be reduced up to a complete disappearance by fast crystallization, for instance, spray-drying. The necessary conditions to access equilibrium, including homochirality, are also discussed.
ISSN:2075-163X