Evaluation of the Development Capacity of Entrepreneurship in Rural Areas with a Approach to the Development and Diversification of the Rural Economy Case Study: Rural District of Bezeqi

Rural entrepreneurship as a basic strategy for rural development can help significantly to rural development and contribute to reduce unemployment and increase employment and thereby increase revenue, diversify the economy, the efficient use of resources and improve the life of villagers. The basic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tahereh Sadeghloo, Vakil Heydari Sarban, Salim Gholizadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2017-12-01
Series:جغرافیا و توسعه
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_3450_bddfd47959c82469a5ea0cd80ff99227.pdf
Description
Summary:Rural entrepreneurship as a basic strategy for rural development can help significantly to rural development and contribute to reduce unemployment and increase employment and thereby increase revenue, diversify the economy, the efficient use of resources and improve the life of villagers. The basic point in the realization of  entrepreneurial activity in the society  is providing situation for entrepreneurship in rural society. This study was performed to investigate the entrepreneurial capacity in the field of rural development. The  research method  is Descriptive -analytic  one   and the  documents and field studies were used to  collect data,  for this purpose, a questionnaire was designed so that its validity was 0.63. The study population were the  rural families of  Bezeqi (N =791) from Gol Bahar district of the chenaran city. By  Using Cochran formula and random  sampling ,155 households from 10 villages were chosen by  random sampling as the case study. The study  has been statistically analyzed   in 5 dimensions of economical, environmental, personal capacity, infrastructure, socio-cultural and institutional. Also the multi-criteria decision-making methods VIKOR by  entropy weighted method have  been used. The results show that among  the 10 villages  of Bezeqi,  Solugerd village with a maximum capacity of entrepreneurial is in the first rank, and Mohammad Abad Baloch  village has the least entrepreneurial capacity . Also, the Sig value of  the means comparison test i.e.T for all economical, individual, environmental, socio- cultural, institutional, and infrastructure indicators is equal to 0.000 (less than 0.05). As a result, the economical, individual, environmental, socio-cultural, institutional and infrastructural dimensions have had a high  and positive impact on the creation and development of entrepreneurial capacities. Finally, according to the analysis results, applied proposals have been presented.
ISSN:1735-0735
2676-7791