A drug utilization study of Prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospital

Introduction: Antimicrobials are the most commonly prescribed group of drugs today, but the problem of its overuse or inappropriate use is a global phenomenon. Majority of the antimicrobial use is preoperative during surgical procedures. Methodology: The prescribing trends of antimicrobials used dur...

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Main Authors: Manisha Bhosale, Nisharani Jadhav, Ravikumar Baradol, Raveendra D. Totad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al Ameen Medical College 2024-04-01
Series:Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/10%20AJMS%20V17.N2.2024%20p%20147-154.pdf
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author Manisha Bhosale
Nisharani Jadhav
Ravikumar Baradol
Raveendra D. Totad
author_facet Manisha Bhosale
Nisharani Jadhav
Ravikumar Baradol
Raveendra D. Totad
author_sort Manisha Bhosale
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Antimicrobials are the most commonly prescribed group of drugs today, but the problem of its overuse or inappropriate use is a global phenomenon. Majority of the antimicrobial use is preoperative during surgical procedures. Methodology: The prescribing trends of antimicrobials used during surgical procedures were assessed in 500 patients and were compared among different types of surgeries. The surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis in clean and clean contaminated surgeries was compared with the published guidelines for prophylaxis. Results: The prescribing pattern shows that average three antimicrobials were prescribed in patients, with cephalosporins being the most commonly prescribed antimicrobial group. About 42% percent of the total antimicrobials were prescribed from outside hospital source and as many as 90.4% of the patients were prescribed one or more antimicrobial from outside the hospital source. Conclusion: There is a considerable scope for improving prescribing pattern of drugs to achieve rational and cost effective antimicrobial use.
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spelling doaj.art-dde35a5ef01c4088ac1ccb7445bec2d32024-04-04T10:53:15ZengAl Ameen Medical CollegeAl Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences0974-11432024-04-011702147154A drug utilization study of Prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospitalManisha Bhosale0Nisharani Jadhav1Ravikumar Baradol2Raveendra D. Totad3Department of Pharmacology, Dr. N.Y. Tasgaonkar Institute of Medical Science, Sau. Vandana N. Tasgaonakar Education Complex, Village: Diksal, Post: Koshane, Tal: Karjat Dist: Raigad-410 201, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacology Al Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Athani Road, Vijayapur-586108, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Paediatric, District Hospital, Vijayapur-586101, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology, Al Ameen Medical College and Hospital, Athani Road, Vijayapur-586108, Karnataka, IndiaIntroduction: Antimicrobials are the most commonly prescribed group of drugs today, but the problem of its overuse or inappropriate use is a global phenomenon. Majority of the antimicrobial use is preoperative during surgical procedures. Methodology: The prescribing trends of antimicrobials used during surgical procedures were assessed in 500 patients and were compared among different types of surgeries. The surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis in clean and clean contaminated surgeries was compared with the published guidelines for prophylaxis. Results: The prescribing pattern shows that average three antimicrobials were prescribed in patients, with cephalosporins being the most commonly prescribed antimicrobial group. About 42% percent of the total antimicrobials were prescribed from outside hospital source and as many as 90.4% of the patients were prescribed one or more antimicrobial from outside the hospital source. Conclusion: There is a considerable scope for improving prescribing pattern of drugs to achieve rational and cost effective antimicrobial use.http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/10%20AJMS%20V17.N2.2024%20p%20147-154.pdfdrug utilization studyantimicrobialssurgeryprophylaxisprescription
spellingShingle Manisha Bhosale
Nisharani Jadhav
Ravikumar Baradol
Raveendra D. Totad
A drug utilization study of Prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospital
Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
drug utilization study
antimicrobials
surgery
prophylaxis
prescription
title A drug utilization study of Prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospital
title_full A drug utilization study of Prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospital
title_fullStr A drug utilization study of Prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospital
title_full_unstemmed A drug utilization study of Prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospital
title_short A drug utilization study of Prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospital
title_sort drug utilization study of prospective analysis of prescribing pattern of antimicrobials used in surgical procedures in tertiary care hospital
topic drug utilization study
antimicrobials
surgery
prophylaxis
prescription
url http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/10%20AJMS%20V17.N2.2024%20p%20147-154.pdf
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