Sound Absorption Performance of Sugar Palm Trunk Fibers

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of bulk density, thickness, and air gap to sound absorption performance on absorber based sugar palm trunk fibers. The fibers were obtained from solid waste on Small-Medium Enterprises of sago flour processing in Klaten, Central Java, Indones...

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Main Authors: Endar Prabowo Anditya, Diharjo Kuncoro, Ubaidillah, Prasetiyo Iwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/56/e3sconf_ic-amme2018_01003.pdf
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author Endar Prabowo Anditya
Diharjo Kuncoro
Ubaidillah
Prasetiyo Iwan
author_facet Endar Prabowo Anditya
Diharjo Kuncoro
Ubaidillah
Prasetiyo Iwan
author_sort Endar Prabowo Anditya
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of bulk density, thickness, and air gap to sound absorption performance on absorber based sugar palm trunk fibers. The fibers were obtained from solid waste on Small-Medium Enterprises of sago flour processing in Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia. The absorber specimens were formed from the fibers using a simple press molding in an oven at 150 °C. According to ISO 10534-2, the absorber samples were tested using two microphones impedance tube with random noise source to get the curve of the sound absorption coefficient. The result shows that the absorption performance can be improved by increasing bulk density and increasing of sample thickness. Especially at low frequencies, improvement of the sound absorption coefficient can be achieved (NAC > 0.8) by applying the air gap behind the sample. The best performance of absorber based sugar palm trunk fiber can be achieved for (1 000 to 6 000) Hz range frequency.
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spelling doaj.art-dde9f7df8b594caab2cd153a97ddeae62022-12-21T18:12:34ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422019-01-011300100310.1051/e3sconf/201913001003e3sconf_ic-amme2018_01003Sound Absorption Performance of Sugar Palm Trunk FibersEndar Prabowo AndityaDiharjo KuncoroUbaidillahPrasetiyo IwanThe purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of bulk density, thickness, and air gap to sound absorption performance on absorber based sugar palm trunk fibers. The fibers were obtained from solid waste on Small-Medium Enterprises of sago flour processing in Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia. The absorber specimens were formed from the fibers using a simple press molding in an oven at 150 °C. According to ISO 10534-2, the absorber samples were tested using two microphones impedance tube with random noise source to get the curve of the sound absorption coefficient. The result shows that the absorption performance can be improved by increasing bulk density and increasing of sample thickness. Especially at low frequencies, improvement of the sound absorption coefficient can be achieved (NAC > 0.8) by applying the air gap behind the sample. The best performance of absorber based sugar palm trunk fiber can be achieved for (1 000 to 6 000) Hz range frequency.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/56/e3sconf_ic-amme2018_01003.pdfacoustic materialnatural fiberssound absorption coefficient
spellingShingle Endar Prabowo Anditya
Diharjo Kuncoro
Ubaidillah
Prasetiyo Iwan
Sound Absorption Performance of Sugar Palm Trunk Fibers
E3S Web of Conferences
acoustic material
natural fibers
sound absorption coefficient
title Sound Absorption Performance of Sugar Palm Trunk Fibers
title_full Sound Absorption Performance of Sugar Palm Trunk Fibers
title_fullStr Sound Absorption Performance of Sugar Palm Trunk Fibers
title_full_unstemmed Sound Absorption Performance of Sugar Palm Trunk Fibers
title_short Sound Absorption Performance of Sugar Palm Trunk Fibers
title_sort sound absorption performance of sugar palm trunk fibers
topic acoustic material
natural fibers
sound absorption coefficient
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/56/e3sconf_ic-amme2018_01003.pdf
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AT diharjokuncoro soundabsorptionperformanceofsugarpalmtrunkfibers
AT ubaidillah soundabsorptionperformanceofsugarpalmtrunkfibers
AT prasetiyoiwan soundabsorptionperformanceofsugarpalmtrunkfibers