Intubation strategy in COVID-19 era: An observational study

Background and Aims: Aerosol protection equipment aim at protecting the anaesthesiologist, from aerosol-borne infections, namely, severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus-2. Methods: We improvised the first-generation intubation box (IB) by increasing its dimensions, including heat and moistur...

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Main Authors: Aparna Sinha, Dinesh Punhani, Abhishek Sharma, Kumar Gaurav Dhakate, Nivedita Garg, Sangeeta Patro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2023;volume=19;issue=2;spage=234;epage=238;aulast=Sinha
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author Aparna Sinha
Dinesh Punhani
Abhishek Sharma
Kumar Gaurav Dhakate
Nivedita Garg
Sangeeta Patro
author_facet Aparna Sinha
Dinesh Punhani
Abhishek Sharma
Kumar Gaurav Dhakate
Nivedita Garg
Sangeeta Patro
author_sort Aparna Sinha
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Aerosol protection equipment aim at protecting the anaesthesiologist, from aerosol-borne infections, namely, severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus-2. Methods: We improvised the first-generation intubation box (IB) by increasing its dimensions, including heat and moisture exchanger with filter, suction catheter, and attaching arm sleeves to make a modified intubation box (MIB). The impact of IB, MIB and transparent sheets (TS) on the patient outcomes during airway management was evaluated. Results: A significant difference in median (interquartile range in minutes) was observed in time to intubate between IB (4 [4–5]); TS (0.5 [0.3–0.5]) and MIB (0.3 [0.3–1.5]): P = 0.004); and airway devices; McCoy (0.5 [0.3–2]), CMac (0.5 [0.3–1.5]): P = 0.004. First-pass success was 100% with the TS, whereas more than three attempts were required with IB 66.7% and 5.2% with MIB. Video laryngoscope was associated with less airway-related adverse events (ARAEs). The need for mask ventilation (and hence possible aerosolisation) was maximum with IB. All the ARAEs resolved uneventfully. No breach of personal protective equipment was observed; none of the health-care professionals involved in patient care developed any symptoms suggestive of COVID-19. Conclusion: Video laryngoscope is favourable for managing airway in COVID-19 times. In view of the ongoing pandemic and added protection that it offers, it is worthwhile to include the MIB in the armamentarium for managing the airway of patients with COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-ddede2f0f12c4a7fab8ea6453ccb6bd72023-07-21T11:56:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Minimal Access Surgery0972-99411998-39212023-01-0119223423810.4103/jmas.jmas_11_22Intubation strategy in COVID-19 era: An observational studyAparna SinhaDinesh PunhaniAbhishek SharmaKumar Gaurav DhakateNivedita GargSangeeta PatroBackground and Aims: Aerosol protection equipment aim at protecting the anaesthesiologist, from aerosol-borne infections, namely, severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus-2. Methods: We improvised the first-generation intubation box (IB) by increasing its dimensions, including heat and moisture exchanger with filter, suction catheter, and attaching arm sleeves to make a modified intubation box (MIB). The impact of IB, MIB and transparent sheets (TS) on the patient outcomes during airway management was evaluated. Results: A significant difference in median (interquartile range in minutes) was observed in time to intubate between IB (4 [4–5]); TS (0.5 [0.3–0.5]) and MIB (0.3 [0.3–1.5]): P = 0.004); and airway devices; McCoy (0.5 [0.3–2]), CMac (0.5 [0.3–1.5]): P = 0.004. First-pass success was 100% with the TS, whereas more than three attempts were required with IB 66.7% and 5.2% with MIB. Video laryngoscope was associated with less airway-related adverse events (ARAEs). The need for mask ventilation (and hence possible aerosolisation) was maximum with IB. All the ARAEs resolved uneventfully. No breach of personal protective equipment was observed; none of the health-care professionals involved in patient care developed any symptoms suggestive of COVID-19. Conclusion: Video laryngoscope is favourable for managing airway in COVID-19 times. In view of the ongoing pandemic and added protection that it offers, it is worthwhile to include the MIB in the armamentarium for managing the airway of patients with COVID-19.http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2023;volume=19;issue=2;spage=234;epage=238;aulast=Sinhaaerosolisationanaesthesiaboxcovid-19intubation
spellingShingle Aparna Sinha
Dinesh Punhani
Abhishek Sharma
Kumar Gaurav Dhakate
Nivedita Garg
Sangeeta Patro
Intubation strategy in COVID-19 era: An observational study
Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
aerosolisation
anaesthesia
box
covid-19
intubation
title Intubation strategy in COVID-19 era: An observational study
title_full Intubation strategy in COVID-19 era: An observational study
title_fullStr Intubation strategy in COVID-19 era: An observational study
title_full_unstemmed Intubation strategy in COVID-19 era: An observational study
title_short Intubation strategy in COVID-19 era: An observational study
title_sort intubation strategy in covid 19 era an observational study
topic aerosolisation
anaesthesia
box
covid-19
intubation
url http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2023;volume=19;issue=2;spage=234;epage=238;aulast=Sinha
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AT niveditagarg intubationstrategyincovid19eraanobservationalstudy
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