Optimizing Biodegradation of Floating Diesel Fuel Contaminated Wastewater Using the Taguchy Method

In this study, biodegradation of floating diesel fuel was investigated by using two gram negative strains designated as A1 and A2 which were isolated from a reservoir tank of a gas station in Isfahan. One of them was identified as pseudomonas aeruginosa. The percent removal of diesel fuel was evalua...

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Main Authors: Amir Reza Talaie, Mohammad Reza Talaie, Nematolah Jafarzadeh Haghighifar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development 2009-09-01
Series:آب و فاضلاب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1681_ab13586740f91479f61e513ef9fff214.pdf
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author Amir Reza Talaie
Mohammad Reza Talaie
Nematolah Jafarzadeh Haghighifar
author_facet Amir Reza Talaie
Mohammad Reza Talaie
Nematolah Jafarzadeh Haghighifar
author_sort Amir Reza Talaie
collection DOAJ
description In this study, biodegradation of floating diesel fuel was investigated by using two gram negative strains designated as A1 and A2 which were isolated from a reservoir tank of a gas station in Isfahan. One of them was identified as pseudomonas aeruginosa. The percent removal of diesel fuel was evaluated for pure and mixture cultivations. The highest removal percent belomged to A1, which was able to remove 88% of the floating diesel fuel. Also the evaluation of emulsification index (E24) of the cultivation mixture indicates that the microorganisms can produce a significant amount of biosurfactant. The emulsification index values for A1 and A2 were 23% and 21%, respectively. pH, nitrogen source concentration, fuel concentration, and salinity at three levels were investigated and the optimum values of these parameters were determined at 8, 0.55 g/lit, 2%, and 8%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-ddee256e568b4fd392e7eb82e27e37df2022-12-21T22:54:25ZengWater and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Developmentآب و فاضلاب1024-59362383-09052009-09-0120357681681Optimizing Biodegradation of Floating Diesel Fuel Contaminated Wastewater Using the Taguchy MethodAmir Reza Talaie0Mohammad Reza Talaie1Nematolah Jafarzadeh Haghighifar2M.Sc. and faculty member of Chemical Engineering Civil and Environmental Engineering Dept., Jami Institute of Technology, DelijanAssis. Prof. of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University of IsfahanAssoc. Prof. of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Ahwaz University of Medical SciencesIn this study, biodegradation of floating diesel fuel was investigated by using two gram negative strains designated as A1 and A2 which were isolated from a reservoir tank of a gas station in Isfahan. One of them was identified as pseudomonas aeruginosa. The percent removal of diesel fuel was evaluated for pure and mixture cultivations. The highest removal percent belomged to A1, which was able to remove 88% of the floating diesel fuel. Also the evaluation of emulsification index (E24) of the cultivation mixture indicates that the microorganisms can produce a significant amount of biosurfactant. The emulsification index values for A1 and A2 were 23% and 21%, respectively. pH, nitrogen source concentration, fuel concentration, and salinity at three levels were investigated and the optimum values of these parameters were determined at 8, 0.55 g/lit, 2%, and 8%, respectively.http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1681_ab13586740f91479f61e513ef9fff214.pdfDiesel FuelBiodegradationTaguchyExperimental Designoptimization
spellingShingle Amir Reza Talaie
Mohammad Reza Talaie
Nematolah Jafarzadeh Haghighifar
Optimizing Biodegradation of Floating Diesel Fuel Contaminated Wastewater Using the Taguchy Method
آب و فاضلاب
Diesel Fuel
Biodegradation
Taguchy
Experimental Design
optimization
title Optimizing Biodegradation of Floating Diesel Fuel Contaminated Wastewater Using the Taguchy Method
title_full Optimizing Biodegradation of Floating Diesel Fuel Contaminated Wastewater Using the Taguchy Method
title_fullStr Optimizing Biodegradation of Floating Diesel Fuel Contaminated Wastewater Using the Taguchy Method
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Biodegradation of Floating Diesel Fuel Contaminated Wastewater Using the Taguchy Method
title_short Optimizing Biodegradation of Floating Diesel Fuel Contaminated Wastewater Using the Taguchy Method
title_sort optimizing biodegradation of floating diesel fuel contaminated wastewater using the taguchy method
topic Diesel Fuel
Biodegradation
Taguchy
Experimental Design
optimization
url http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1681_ab13586740f91479f61e513ef9fff214.pdf
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AT nematolahjafarzadehhaghighifar optimizingbiodegradationoffloatingdieselfuelcontaminatedwastewaterusingthetaguchymethod