Effects of Aloe-pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slices

Abstract Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is one of the most important tropical fruits with inimitable taste, unique flavor, fragrance, and therapeutic traits. It is the national fruit of Pakistan and is commonly called the king of fruits, however, it is very challenging to protect the keeping quality of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nabeela Haneef, Yvan Garièpy, Vijaya Raghavan, Jiby Kudakasseril Kurian, Najma Hanif, Tahira Hanif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL) 2022-11-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232022000100449&tlng=en
_version_ 1811221693663805440
author Nabeela Haneef
Yvan Garièpy
Vijaya Raghavan
Jiby Kudakasseril Kurian
Najma Hanif
Tahira Hanif
author_facet Nabeela Haneef
Yvan Garièpy
Vijaya Raghavan
Jiby Kudakasseril Kurian
Najma Hanif
Tahira Hanif
author_sort Nabeela Haneef
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is one of the most important tropical fruits with inimitable taste, unique flavor, fragrance, and therapeutic traits. It is the national fruit of Pakistan and is commonly called the king of fruits, however, it is very challenging to protect the keeping quality of the fruit. To enhance the shelf life and overcome the microbial count, edible biodegradable (aloe-pectin) coatings were applied on minimally processed (osmotically treated) fresh-cut mango slices. Pre-treatment of Osmotic Dehydration (OD) was performed at 45 °C for 3 hours by 55 °Brix solutions of sucrose and glucose, respectively. The coating solution was made by aloe vera gel with combination of 0.2% CaCl2 (w/v) and 0.5% pectin (w/v). Total Fungal Count (TFC) (yeast and mold growth), Moisture Contents (MC), and Total Soluble Solids (TSS) of minimally processed (osmo-coated) mango slices were analyzed during 15 days of storage at 5 °C. A minimum increase in Total Fungal Count (TFC) from 1.00 to 2.53 Log CFU/g, TSS from 25.30 to 27.16 °Brix, and a decrease in moisture contents from 62.43 to 60.65% was observed in double-coated with osmo-sucrose treated (osmotic dehydration in 55˚Brx sucrose solution before coating) samples from 0 to 15 days respectively. However, significant changes in the TFC, moisture contents, and TSS, were observed in double-coated with osmo-glucose treated (osmotic dehydration in 55 °Brix glucose solution before coating) samples after 10 days of storage. According to the results of the current study, the aloe-pectin coating can significantly reduce the TFC, decrease the TSS, and minimize the moisture loss during storage, when used after osmo-sucrose pre-treatment.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T08:04:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ddf7888742e04570b4bb4c5c7184c09d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1981-6723
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T08:04:56Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
spelling doaj.art-ddf7888742e04570b4bb4c5c7184c09d2022-12-22T03:41:12ZengInstituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL)Brazilian Journal of Food Technology1981-67232022-11-012510.1590/1981-6723.02822Effects of Aloe-pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slicesNabeela Haneefhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4519-2133Yvan GarièpyVijaya RaghavanJiby Kudakasseril KurianNajma HanifTahira HanifAbstract Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is one of the most important tropical fruits with inimitable taste, unique flavor, fragrance, and therapeutic traits. It is the national fruit of Pakistan and is commonly called the king of fruits, however, it is very challenging to protect the keeping quality of the fruit. To enhance the shelf life and overcome the microbial count, edible biodegradable (aloe-pectin) coatings were applied on minimally processed (osmotically treated) fresh-cut mango slices. Pre-treatment of Osmotic Dehydration (OD) was performed at 45 °C for 3 hours by 55 °Brix solutions of sucrose and glucose, respectively. The coating solution was made by aloe vera gel with combination of 0.2% CaCl2 (w/v) and 0.5% pectin (w/v). Total Fungal Count (TFC) (yeast and mold growth), Moisture Contents (MC), and Total Soluble Solids (TSS) of minimally processed (osmo-coated) mango slices were analyzed during 15 days of storage at 5 °C. A minimum increase in Total Fungal Count (TFC) from 1.00 to 2.53 Log CFU/g, TSS from 25.30 to 27.16 °Brix, and a decrease in moisture contents from 62.43 to 60.65% was observed in double-coated with osmo-sucrose treated (osmotic dehydration in 55˚Brx sucrose solution before coating) samples from 0 to 15 days respectively. However, significant changes in the TFC, moisture contents, and TSS, were observed in double-coated with osmo-glucose treated (osmotic dehydration in 55 °Brix glucose solution before coating) samples after 10 days of storage. According to the results of the current study, the aloe-pectin coating can significantly reduce the TFC, decrease the TSS, and minimize the moisture loss during storage, when used after osmo-sucrose pre-treatment.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232022000100449&tlng=enMangoSucroseGlucoseCoatingAloe veraPreservationOsmotic dehydration
spellingShingle Nabeela Haneef
Yvan Garièpy
Vijaya Raghavan
Jiby Kudakasseril Kurian
Najma Hanif
Tahira Hanif
Effects of Aloe-pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slices
Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
Mango
Sucrose
Glucose
Coating
Aloe vera
Preservation
Osmotic dehydration
title Effects of Aloe-pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slices
title_full Effects of Aloe-pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slices
title_fullStr Effects of Aloe-pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slices
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Aloe-pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slices
title_short Effects of Aloe-pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slices
title_sort effects of aloe pectin coatings and osmotic dehydration on storage stability of mango slices
topic Mango
Sucrose
Glucose
Coating
Aloe vera
Preservation
Osmotic dehydration
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232022000100449&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT nabeelahaneef effectsofaloepectincoatingsandosmoticdehydrationonstoragestabilityofmangoslices
AT yvangariepy effectsofaloepectincoatingsandosmoticdehydrationonstoragestabilityofmangoslices
AT vijayaraghavan effectsofaloepectincoatingsandosmoticdehydrationonstoragestabilityofmangoslices
AT jibykudakasserilkurian effectsofaloepectincoatingsandosmoticdehydrationonstoragestabilityofmangoslices
AT najmahanif effectsofaloepectincoatingsandosmoticdehydrationonstoragestabilityofmangoslices
AT tahirahanif effectsofaloepectincoatingsandosmoticdehydrationonstoragestabilityofmangoslices