Vaccination with Formulation of Nanoparticles Loaded with <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> Antigens Confers Protection against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis in Hamster

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a fatal disease caused by the protozoa <i>Leishmania infantum</i> for which dogs are the main reservoirs. A vaccine against canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL) could be an important tool in the control of human and CVL by reducing the infection pressure of...

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Main Authors: Marco Antonio Cabrera González, Ana Alice Maia Gonçalves, Jennifer Ottino, Jaqueline Costa Leite, Lucilene Aparecida Resende, Otoni Alves Melo-Júnior, Patrícia Silveira, Mariana Santos Cardoso, Ricardo Toshio Fujiwara, Lilian Lacerda Bueno, Renato Lima Santos, Tatiane Furtado de Carvalho, Giani Martins Garcia, Paulo Ricardo de Oliveira Paes, Alexsandro Sobreira Galdino, Miguel Angel Chávez-Fumagalli, Marília Martins Melo, Denise Silveira-Lemos, Olindo Assis Martins-Filho, Walderez Ornelas Dutra, Vanessa Carla Furtado Mosqueira, Rodolfo Cordeiro Giunchetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/1/111
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author Marco Antonio Cabrera González
Ana Alice Maia Gonçalves
Jennifer Ottino
Jaqueline Costa Leite
Lucilene Aparecida Resende
Otoni Alves Melo-Júnior
Patrícia Silveira
Mariana Santos Cardoso
Ricardo Toshio Fujiwara
Lilian Lacerda Bueno
Renato Lima Santos
Tatiane Furtado de Carvalho
Giani Martins Garcia
Paulo Ricardo de Oliveira Paes
Alexsandro Sobreira Galdino
Miguel Angel Chávez-Fumagalli
Marília Martins Melo
Denise Silveira-Lemos
Olindo Assis Martins-Filho
Walderez Ornelas Dutra
Vanessa Carla Furtado Mosqueira
Rodolfo Cordeiro Giunchetti
author_facet Marco Antonio Cabrera González
Ana Alice Maia Gonçalves
Jennifer Ottino
Jaqueline Costa Leite
Lucilene Aparecida Resende
Otoni Alves Melo-Júnior
Patrícia Silveira
Mariana Santos Cardoso
Ricardo Toshio Fujiwara
Lilian Lacerda Bueno
Renato Lima Santos
Tatiane Furtado de Carvalho
Giani Martins Garcia
Paulo Ricardo de Oliveira Paes
Alexsandro Sobreira Galdino
Miguel Angel Chávez-Fumagalli
Marília Martins Melo
Denise Silveira-Lemos
Olindo Assis Martins-Filho
Walderez Ornelas Dutra
Vanessa Carla Furtado Mosqueira
Rodolfo Cordeiro Giunchetti
author_sort Marco Antonio Cabrera González
collection DOAJ
description Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a fatal disease caused by the protozoa <i>Leishmania infantum</i> for which dogs are the main reservoirs. A vaccine against canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL) could be an important tool in the control of human and CVL by reducing the infection pressure of <i>L. infantum</i>. Despite the CVL vaccine available on the market, the Brazilian Ministry of Health did not implement the use of it in their control programs. In this sense, there is an urgent need to develop more efficient vaccines. In this study, the association between two polymeric nanoformulations, (poly (D, L-lactic) acid (PLA) polymer) loading <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> antigens, was evaluated as a potential immunobiological agent against VL using golden hamsters as an experimental model. The results indicated that no significant adverse reactions were observed in animals vaccinated with LAPSmP. LAPSmP presented similar levels of total anti-<i>Leishmania</i> IgG as compared to LAPSmG. The LAPSmP and LAPSmG groups showed an intense reduction in liver and spleen parasitic load by qPCR. The LAPSmP and LAPSmG vaccines showed exceptional results, indicating that they may be promising candidates as a VL vaccine.
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spelling doaj.art-ddf88c251c53434abf048b15b03ee2b92023-12-01T01:02:40ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2023-01-0111111110.3390/vaccines11010111Vaccination with Formulation of Nanoparticles Loaded with <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> Antigens Confers Protection against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis in HamsterMarco Antonio Cabrera González0Ana Alice Maia Gonçalves1Jennifer Ottino2Jaqueline Costa Leite3Lucilene Aparecida Resende4Otoni Alves Melo-Júnior5Patrícia Silveira6Mariana Santos Cardoso7Ricardo Toshio Fujiwara8Lilian Lacerda Bueno9Renato Lima Santos10Tatiane Furtado de Carvalho11Giani Martins Garcia12Paulo Ricardo de Oliveira Paes13Alexsandro Sobreira Galdino14Miguel Angel Chávez-Fumagalli15Marília Martins Melo16Denise Silveira-Lemos17Olindo Assis Martins-Filho18Walderez Ornelas Dutra19Vanessa Carla Furtado Mosqueira20Rodolfo Cordeiro Giunchetti21Departamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilEscola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilEscola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Desenvolvimento Galênico e Nanotecnologia, Escola de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto 35400-000, MG, BrazilEscola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Biotecnologia de Microrganismos, Universidade Federal de São João Del-Rei (UFSJ), Campus Centro Oeste, Divinópolis 35501-296, MG, BrazilComputational Biology and Chemistry Research Group, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Urb. San José S/N, Arequipa 04000, PeruEscola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilFIOCRUZ-Minas Gerais, Laboratório de Biomarcadores de Diagnóstico e Monitoração, Instituto René Rachou, Belo Horizonte 30190-002, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Desenvolvimento Galênico e Nanotecnologia, Escola de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto 35400-000, MG, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, BrazilVisceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a fatal disease caused by the protozoa <i>Leishmania infantum</i> for which dogs are the main reservoirs. A vaccine against canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL) could be an important tool in the control of human and CVL by reducing the infection pressure of <i>L. infantum</i>. Despite the CVL vaccine available on the market, the Brazilian Ministry of Health did not implement the use of it in their control programs. In this sense, there is an urgent need to develop more efficient vaccines. In this study, the association between two polymeric nanoformulations, (poly (D, L-lactic) acid (PLA) polymer) loading <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> antigens, was evaluated as a potential immunobiological agent against VL using golden hamsters as an experimental model. The results indicated that no significant adverse reactions were observed in animals vaccinated with LAPSmP. LAPSmP presented similar levels of total anti-<i>Leishmania</i> IgG as compared to LAPSmG. The LAPSmP and LAPSmG groups showed an intense reduction in liver and spleen parasitic load by qPCR. The LAPSmP and LAPSmG vaccines showed exceptional results, indicating that they may be promising candidates as a VL vaccine.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/1/111visceral leishmaniasisnanotechnologyvaccine
spellingShingle Marco Antonio Cabrera González
Ana Alice Maia Gonçalves
Jennifer Ottino
Jaqueline Costa Leite
Lucilene Aparecida Resende
Otoni Alves Melo-Júnior
Patrícia Silveira
Mariana Santos Cardoso
Ricardo Toshio Fujiwara
Lilian Lacerda Bueno
Renato Lima Santos
Tatiane Furtado de Carvalho
Giani Martins Garcia
Paulo Ricardo de Oliveira Paes
Alexsandro Sobreira Galdino
Miguel Angel Chávez-Fumagalli
Marília Martins Melo
Denise Silveira-Lemos
Olindo Assis Martins-Filho
Walderez Ornelas Dutra
Vanessa Carla Furtado Mosqueira
Rodolfo Cordeiro Giunchetti
Vaccination with Formulation of Nanoparticles Loaded with <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> Antigens Confers Protection against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis in Hamster
Vaccines
visceral leishmaniasis
nanotechnology
vaccine
title Vaccination with Formulation of Nanoparticles Loaded with <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> Antigens Confers Protection against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis in Hamster
title_full Vaccination with Formulation of Nanoparticles Loaded with <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> Antigens Confers Protection against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis in Hamster
title_fullStr Vaccination with Formulation of Nanoparticles Loaded with <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> Antigens Confers Protection against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis in Hamster
title_full_unstemmed Vaccination with Formulation of Nanoparticles Loaded with <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> Antigens Confers Protection against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis in Hamster
title_short Vaccination with Formulation of Nanoparticles Loaded with <i>Leishmania amazonensis</i> Antigens Confers Protection against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis in Hamster
title_sort vaccination with formulation of nanoparticles loaded with i leishmania amazonensis i antigens confers protection against experimental visceral leishmaniasis in hamster
topic visceral leishmaniasis
nanotechnology
vaccine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/1/111
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