The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries

In this paper, a series of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes were synthesized by a simple coprecipitation method. The influence of different ratio additives (MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS) on the performance of iron anodes...

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Main Authors: Hongwei Tang, Mengyue Liu, Lingna Kong, Xiaoyan Wang, Yue Lei, Xige Li, Yan Hou, Kun Chang, Zhaorong Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3472
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author Hongwei Tang
Mengyue Liu
Lingna Kong
Xiaoyan Wang
Yue Lei
Xige Li
Yan Hou
Kun Chang
Zhaorong Chang
author_facet Hongwei Tang
Mengyue Liu
Lingna Kong
Xiaoyan Wang
Yue Lei
Xige Li
Yan Hou
Kun Chang
Zhaorong Chang
author_sort Hongwei Tang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a series of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes were synthesized by a simple coprecipitation method. The influence of different ratio additives (MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS) on the performance of iron anodes for Ni-Fe batteries was systematically investigated. In this paper, the mixed alkaline solution of 6 mol/L NaOH and 0.6 mol/L LiOH was used as electrolyte, and sintered Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> was used as counterelectrode. The experimental results show that the MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS additives can effectively eliminate the passivation phenomena in iron electrodes, reduce the electrode polarization, and increase the reversibility capacity. As a result, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes exhibit a high specific capacity, good rate performance, and long cycling stability. Especially, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> (5%)/NiS (5%) electrode with a suitable ratio of additives can provide excellent electrochemical performance, with high discharge capacities of 657.9 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, 639.8 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, and 442.1 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 600 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, 1200 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, and 2400 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. This electrode also exhibits good cycling stability.
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spelling doaj.art-ddfd0ce9767f43b5b2d6931c2567fd392023-11-23T21:20:38ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-10-011219347210.3390/nano12193472The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe BatteriesHongwei Tang0Mengyue Liu1Lingna Kong2Xiaoyan Wang3Yue Lei4Xige Li5Yan Hou6Kun Chang7Zhaorong Chang8Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaHenan Troily New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Xinxiang 453000, ChinaHenan Troily New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Xinxiang 453000, ChinaHenan Troily New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Xinxiang 453000, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Materials and Technology for Energy Conversion, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaIn this paper, a series of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes were synthesized by a simple coprecipitation method. The influence of different ratio additives (MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS) on the performance of iron anodes for Ni-Fe batteries was systematically investigated. In this paper, the mixed alkaline solution of 6 mol/L NaOH and 0.6 mol/L LiOH was used as electrolyte, and sintered Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> was used as counterelectrode. The experimental results show that the MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS additives can effectively eliminate the passivation phenomena in iron electrodes, reduce the electrode polarization, and increase the reversibility capacity. As a result, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes exhibit a high specific capacity, good rate performance, and long cycling stability. Especially, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> (5%)/NiS (5%) electrode with a suitable ratio of additives can provide excellent electrochemical performance, with high discharge capacities of 657.9 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, 639.8 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, and 442.1 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 600 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, 1200 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, and 2400 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. This electrode also exhibits good cycling stability.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3472nickel-iron batteryiron anodeFe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>sulfide additives
spellingShingle Hongwei Tang
Mengyue Liu
Lingna Kong
Xiaoyan Wang
Yue Lei
Xige Li
Yan Hou
Kun Chang
Zhaorong Chang
The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries
Nanomaterials
nickel-iron battery
iron anode
Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
sulfide additives
title The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries
title_full The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries
title_fullStr The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries
title_full_unstemmed The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries
title_short The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries
title_sort synergistic effect of mos sub 2 sub and nis on the electrical properties of iron anodes for ni fe batteries
topic nickel-iron battery
iron anode
Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
sulfide additives
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3472
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