The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries
In this paper, a series of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes were synthesized by a simple coprecipitation method. The influence of different ratio additives (MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS) on the performance of iron anodes...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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author | Hongwei Tang Mengyue Liu Lingna Kong Xiaoyan Wang Yue Lei Xige Li Yan Hou Kun Chang Zhaorong Chang |
author_facet | Hongwei Tang Mengyue Liu Lingna Kong Xiaoyan Wang Yue Lei Xige Li Yan Hou Kun Chang Zhaorong Chang |
author_sort | Hongwei Tang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, a series of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes were synthesized by a simple coprecipitation method. The influence of different ratio additives (MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS) on the performance of iron anodes for Ni-Fe batteries was systematically investigated. In this paper, the mixed alkaline solution of 6 mol/L NaOH and 0.6 mol/L LiOH was used as electrolyte, and sintered Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> was used as counterelectrode. The experimental results show that the MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS additives can effectively eliminate the passivation phenomena in iron electrodes, reduce the electrode polarization, and increase the reversibility capacity. As a result, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes exhibit a high specific capacity, good rate performance, and long cycling stability. Especially, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> (5%)/NiS (5%) electrode with a suitable ratio of additives can provide excellent electrochemical performance, with high discharge capacities of 657.9 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, 639.8 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, and 442.1 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 600 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, 1200 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, and 2400 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. This electrode also exhibits good cycling stability. |
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spelling | doaj.art-ddfd0ce9767f43b5b2d6931c2567fd392023-11-23T21:20:38ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-10-011219347210.3390/nano12193472The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe BatteriesHongwei Tang0Mengyue Liu1Lingna Kong2Xiaoyan Wang3Yue Lei4Xige Li5Yan Hou6Kun Chang7Zhaorong Chang8Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaHenan Troily New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Xinxiang 453000, ChinaHenan Troily New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Xinxiang 453000, ChinaHenan Troily New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Xinxiang 453000, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Materials and Technology for Energy Conversion, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, ChinaIn this paper, a series of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes were synthesized by a simple coprecipitation method. The influence of different ratio additives (MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS) on the performance of iron anodes for Ni-Fe batteries was systematically investigated. In this paper, the mixed alkaline solution of 6 mol/L NaOH and 0.6 mol/L LiOH was used as electrolyte, and sintered Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> was used as counterelectrode. The experimental results show that the MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS additives can effectively eliminate the passivation phenomena in iron electrodes, reduce the electrode polarization, and increase the reversibility capacity. As a result, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub>/NiS composite electrodes exhibit a high specific capacity, good rate performance, and long cycling stability. Especially, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> (5%)/NiS (5%) electrode with a suitable ratio of additives can provide excellent electrochemical performance, with high discharge capacities of 657.9 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, 639.8 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, and 442.1 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 600 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, 1200 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, and 2400 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. This electrode also exhibits good cycling stability.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3472nickel-iron batteryiron anodeFe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>sulfide additives |
spellingShingle | Hongwei Tang Mengyue Liu Lingna Kong Xiaoyan Wang Yue Lei Xige Li Yan Hou Kun Chang Zhaorong Chang The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries Nanomaterials nickel-iron battery iron anode Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> sulfide additives |
title | The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries |
title_full | The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries |
title_fullStr | The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries |
title_short | The Synergistic Effect of MoS<sub>2</sub> and NiS on the Electrical Properties of Iron Anodes for Ni-Fe Batteries |
title_sort | synergistic effect of mos sub 2 sub and nis on the electrical properties of iron anodes for ni fe batteries |
topic | nickel-iron battery iron anode Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> sulfide additives |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3472 |
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