Sump Syndrome: A Rare Long-Term Complication of Choledochoduodenostomy

Biliary sump syndrome is a rare condition. It is seen as a rare long-term complication in patients with a history of a side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy. In the era before endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy was a common surgical procedure for the ma...

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Main Authors: Hrudya Abraham, Sajan Thomas, Amit Srivastava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2017-08-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/477335
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author Hrudya Abraham
Sajan Thomas
Amit Srivastava
author_facet Hrudya Abraham
Sajan Thomas
Amit Srivastava
author_sort Hrudya Abraham
collection DOAJ
description Biliary sump syndrome is a rare condition. It is seen as a rare long-term complication in patients with a history of a side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy. In the era before endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy was a common surgical procedure for the management of biliary obstruction. In the setting of a side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy, the bile does not drain through the distal common bile duct anymore. Therefore, the part of the common bile duct distal from the choledochoduodenostomy anastomosis consequently transforms into a poorly drained reservoir, making this so-called “sump” prone to accumulation of debris. These patients are prone to cholangitis. We present a 64-year-old man with a history of side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy who presented with manifestations of cholangitis. An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography confirmed a diagnosis of sump syndrome. The etiology, clinical manifestations, and treatment of biliary sump syndrome are discussed in this article.
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spelling doaj.art-de04013630ee41bcab64e2f6ccd8fa7f2022-12-22T00:58:18ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Gastroenterology1662-06312017-08-0111242843310.1159/000477335477335Sump Syndrome: A Rare Long-Term Complication of CholedochoduodenostomyHrudya AbrahamSajan ThomasAmit SrivastavaBiliary sump syndrome is a rare condition. It is seen as a rare long-term complication in patients with a history of a side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy. In the era before endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy was a common surgical procedure for the management of biliary obstruction. In the setting of a side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy, the bile does not drain through the distal common bile duct anymore. Therefore, the part of the common bile duct distal from the choledochoduodenostomy anastomosis consequently transforms into a poorly drained reservoir, making this so-called “sump” prone to accumulation of debris. These patients are prone to cholangitis. We present a 64-year-old man with a history of side-to-side choledochoduodenostomy who presented with manifestations of cholangitis. An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography confirmed a diagnosis of sump syndrome. The etiology, clinical manifestations, and treatment of biliary sump syndrome are discussed in this article.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/477335Sump syndromeCholedochoduodenostomyComplication
spellingShingle Hrudya Abraham
Sajan Thomas
Amit Srivastava
Sump Syndrome: A Rare Long-Term Complication of Choledochoduodenostomy
Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Sump syndrome
Choledochoduodenostomy
Complication
title Sump Syndrome: A Rare Long-Term Complication of Choledochoduodenostomy
title_full Sump Syndrome: A Rare Long-Term Complication of Choledochoduodenostomy
title_fullStr Sump Syndrome: A Rare Long-Term Complication of Choledochoduodenostomy
title_full_unstemmed Sump Syndrome: A Rare Long-Term Complication of Choledochoduodenostomy
title_short Sump Syndrome: A Rare Long-Term Complication of Choledochoduodenostomy
title_sort sump syndrome a rare long term complication of choledochoduodenostomy
topic Sump syndrome
Choledochoduodenostomy
Complication
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/477335
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AT sajanthomas sumpsyndromeararelongtermcomplicationofcholedochoduodenostomy
AT amitsrivastava sumpsyndromeararelongtermcomplicationofcholedochoduodenostomy