Effects of Boron Carbide on Coking Behavior and Chemical Structure of High Volatile Coking Coal during Carbonization

Modified cokes with improved resistance to CO<sub>2</sub> reaction were produced from a high volatile coking coal (HVC) and different concentrations of boron carbide (B<sub>4</sub>C) in a laboratory scale coking furnace. This paper focuses on modification mechanism about the...

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Main Authors: Qiang Wu, Can Sun, Zi-Zong Zhu, Ying-Dong Wang, Chong-Yuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/302
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author Qiang Wu
Can Sun
Zi-Zong Zhu
Ying-Dong Wang
Chong-Yuan Zhang
author_facet Qiang Wu
Can Sun
Zi-Zong Zhu
Ying-Dong Wang
Chong-Yuan Zhang
author_sort Qiang Wu
collection DOAJ
description Modified cokes with improved resistance to CO<sub>2</sub> reaction were produced from a high volatile coking coal (HVC) and different concentrations of boron carbide (B<sub>4</sub>C) in a laboratory scale coking furnace. This paper focuses on modification mechanism about the influence of B<sub>4</sub>C on coking behavior and chemical structure during HVC carbonization. The former was studied by using a thermo-gravimetric analyzer. For the latter, four semi-cokes prepared from carbonization tests for HVC with or without B<sub>4</sub>C at 450 °C and 750 °C, respectively, were analyzed by using Fourier transform infrared spectrum and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy technologies. It was found that B<sub>4</sub>C will retard extensive condensation and crosslinking reactions by reducing the amount of active oxygen obtained from thermally produced free radicals and increase secondary cracking reactions, resulting in increasing size of aromatic layer and anisotropic degree in coke structure, which eventually improves the coke quality.
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spelling doaj.art-de0f13aac3fd4e3ba3a4c3c5c82b62d02023-12-03T12:30:15ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-01-0114230210.3390/ma14020302Effects of Boron Carbide on Coking Behavior and Chemical Structure of High Volatile Coking Coal during CarbonizationQiang Wu0Can Sun1Zi-Zong Zhu2Ying-Dong Wang3Chong-Yuan Zhang4College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaModified cokes with improved resistance to CO<sub>2</sub> reaction were produced from a high volatile coking coal (HVC) and different concentrations of boron carbide (B<sub>4</sub>C) in a laboratory scale coking furnace. This paper focuses on modification mechanism about the influence of B<sub>4</sub>C on coking behavior and chemical structure during HVC carbonization. The former was studied by using a thermo-gravimetric analyzer. For the latter, four semi-cokes prepared from carbonization tests for HVC with or without B<sub>4</sub>C at 450 °C and 750 °C, respectively, were analyzed by using Fourier transform infrared spectrum and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy technologies. It was found that B<sub>4</sub>C will retard extensive condensation and crosslinking reactions by reducing the amount of active oxygen obtained from thermally produced free radicals and increase secondary cracking reactions, resulting in increasing size of aromatic layer and anisotropic degree in coke structure, which eventually improves the coke quality.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/302high volatile coking coalboron carbidecoking behaviorchemical structurecoke quality
spellingShingle Qiang Wu
Can Sun
Zi-Zong Zhu
Ying-Dong Wang
Chong-Yuan Zhang
Effects of Boron Carbide on Coking Behavior and Chemical Structure of High Volatile Coking Coal during Carbonization
Materials
high volatile coking coal
boron carbide
coking behavior
chemical structure
coke quality
title Effects of Boron Carbide on Coking Behavior and Chemical Structure of High Volatile Coking Coal during Carbonization
title_full Effects of Boron Carbide on Coking Behavior and Chemical Structure of High Volatile Coking Coal during Carbonization
title_fullStr Effects of Boron Carbide on Coking Behavior and Chemical Structure of High Volatile Coking Coal during Carbonization
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Boron Carbide on Coking Behavior and Chemical Structure of High Volatile Coking Coal during Carbonization
title_short Effects of Boron Carbide on Coking Behavior and Chemical Structure of High Volatile Coking Coal during Carbonization
title_sort effects of boron carbide on coking behavior and chemical structure of high volatile coking coal during carbonization
topic high volatile coking coal
boron carbide
coking behavior
chemical structure
coke quality
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/302
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AT zizongzhu effectsofboroncarbideoncokingbehaviorandchemicalstructureofhighvolatilecokingcoalduringcarbonization
AT yingdongwang effectsofboroncarbideoncokingbehaviorandchemicalstructureofhighvolatilecokingcoalduringcarbonization
AT chongyuanzhang effectsofboroncarbideoncokingbehaviorandchemicalstructureofhighvolatilecokingcoalduringcarbonization