Silver eel population size and escapement in a Mediterranean lagoon: Bages-Sigean, France

Much concern has been raised about the decline in the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) population. European management plans for the recovery of the stock are now in preparation, the main objective being to increase the escapement of the potential spawners (silver eels) in each basin to allow 40% of...

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Main Authors: E. Amilhat, H. Farrugio, R. Lecomte-Finiger, G. Simon, P. Sasal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2008-01-01
Series:Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/pdf/2008/03/kmae08006.pdf
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author E. Amilhat
H. Farrugio
R. Lecomte-Finiger
G. Simon
P. Sasal
author_facet E. Amilhat
H. Farrugio
R. Lecomte-Finiger
G. Simon
P. Sasal
author_sort E. Amilhat
collection DOAJ
description Much concern has been raised about the decline in the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) population. European management plans for the recovery of the stock are now in preparation, the main objective being to increase the escapement of the potential spawners (silver eels) in each basin to allow 40% of the pristine biomass to escape. However, there are relatively few studies on silver eel escapement and production, and no recent measurement of escapement in lagoons, habitats which support large silver eel sub-populations in the Mediterranean region. A mark-recapture study was carried out in autumn 2007 in order to estimate the number of silver eels migrating from the Bages-Sigean lagoon in the South-West of France. The migrating population, mostly males between 36 and 42 cm, was estimated to be around 1 120 000 eels (30 kg·ha–1). The exploitation rate by professional fishermen was around 20% (6 kg·ha–1), leading to an escapement level of 80% (24 kg·ha–1). The results are discussed regarding the available data in the literature on silver eel escapement.
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spelling doaj.art-de15af97e7b941bbaa5eb7fc10640b2f2022-12-22T00:41:33ZengEDP SciencesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems1961-95022008-01-01390-39105Silver eel population size and escapement in a Mediterranean lagoon: Bages-Sigean, FranceE. AmilhatH. FarrugioR. Lecomte-FinigerG. SimonP. SasalMuch concern has been raised about the decline in the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) population. European management plans for the recovery of the stock are now in preparation, the main objective being to increase the escapement of the potential spawners (silver eels) in each basin to allow 40% of the pristine biomass to escape. However, there are relatively few studies on silver eel escapement and production, and no recent measurement of escapement in lagoons, habitats which support large silver eel sub-populations in the Mediterranean region. A mark-recapture study was carried out in autumn 2007 in order to estimate the number of silver eels migrating from the Bages-Sigean lagoon in the South-West of France. The migrating population, mostly males between 36 and 42 cm, was estimated to be around 1 120 000 eels (30 kg·ha–1). The exploitation rate by professional fishermen was around 20% (6 kg·ha–1), leading to an escapement level of 80% (24 kg·ha–1). The results are discussed regarding the available data in the literature on silver eel escapement.http://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/pdf/2008/03/kmae08006.pdfAnguilla anguillasilver eelMediterranean lagoonmark-recaptureescapement
spellingShingle E. Amilhat
H. Farrugio
R. Lecomte-Finiger
G. Simon
P. Sasal
Silver eel population size and escapement in a Mediterranean lagoon: Bages-Sigean, France
Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
Anguilla anguilla
silver eel
Mediterranean lagoon
mark-recapture
escapement
title Silver eel population size and escapement in a Mediterranean lagoon: Bages-Sigean, France
title_full Silver eel population size and escapement in a Mediterranean lagoon: Bages-Sigean, France
title_fullStr Silver eel population size and escapement in a Mediterranean lagoon: Bages-Sigean, France
title_full_unstemmed Silver eel population size and escapement in a Mediterranean lagoon: Bages-Sigean, France
title_short Silver eel population size and escapement in a Mediterranean lagoon: Bages-Sigean, France
title_sort silver eel population size and escapement in a mediterranean lagoon bages sigean france
topic Anguilla anguilla
silver eel
Mediterranean lagoon
mark-recapture
escapement
url http://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/pdf/2008/03/kmae08006.pdf
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AT rlecomtefiniger silvereelpopulationsizeandescapementinamediterraneanlagoonbagessigeanfrance
AT gsimon silvereelpopulationsizeandescapementinamediterraneanlagoonbagessigeanfrance
AT psasal silvereelpopulationsizeandescapementinamediterraneanlagoonbagessigeanfrance