Adenocarcinoma in a Tailgut Cyst: A Rare Case Report

Developmental cysts are the most common retrorectal area cysts observed in adults. Tailgut cysts tend to be multicystic, and their lining epithelium may display the characteristics of columnar, musin-secreting columnar, ciliated, transitional or squamous epithelia. While the large majority of cysts...

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Main Authors: Songül ŞAHIN, Nuray KEPIL, Şebnem BATUR, Sibel ERDAMAR ÇETIN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federation of Turkish Pathology Societies 2020-05-01
Series:Türk Patoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.turkjpath.org/pdf.php3?id=1896
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author Songül ŞAHIN
Nuray KEPIL
Şebnem BATUR
Sibel ERDAMAR ÇETIN
author_facet Songül ŞAHIN
Nuray KEPIL
Şebnem BATUR
Sibel ERDAMAR ÇETIN
author_sort Songül ŞAHIN
collection DOAJ
description Developmental cysts are the most common retrorectal area cysts observed in adults. Tailgut cysts tend to be multicystic, and their lining epithelium may display the characteristics of columnar, musin-secreting columnar, ciliated, transitional or squamous epithelia. While the large majority of cysts tend to be benign, several malignant cases have been reported, with adenocarcinoma and carcinoid tumors constituting the more common types of malignant tailgut cysts. A 55-year-old female patient presented to our hospital with complaints of swelling in the gluteal region. Following morphological, histomorphological and immunohistochemical evaluations, a diagnosis of a moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma arising from a tailgut cyst was made. Tailgut cysts are infrequent diseases but adenocarcinoma arising from a tailgut cyst is extremely rare. In rare cases, developmental cysts may undergo malignant transformation that warrants an accurate morphological and histomorphological assessment, as well as numerous samplings, for an accurate diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-de16cdfc4b464b4483f1f690d9f18b9d2023-02-15T16:21:20ZengFederation of Turkish Pathology SocietiesTürk Patoloji Dergisi1018-56151309-57302020-05-0136216917210.5146/tjpath.2018.01459Adenocarcinoma in a Tailgut Cyst: A Rare Case ReportSongül ŞAHINNuray KEPILŞebnem BATURSibel ERDAMAR ÇETINDevelopmental cysts are the most common retrorectal area cysts observed in adults. Tailgut cysts tend to be multicystic, and their lining epithelium may display the characteristics of columnar, musin-secreting columnar, ciliated, transitional or squamous epithelia. While the large majority of cysts tend to be benign, several malignant cases have been reported, with adenocarcinoma and carcinoid tumors constituting the more common types of malignant tailgut cysts. A 55-year-old female patient presented to our hospital with complaints of swelling in the gluteal region. Following morphological, histomorphological and immunohistochemical evaluations, a diagnosis of a moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma arising from a tailgut cyst was made. Tailgut cysts are infrequent diseases but adenocarcinoma arising from a tailgut cyst is extremely rare. In rare cases, developmental cysts may undergo malignant transformation that warrants an accurate morphological and histomorphological assessment, as well as numerous samplings, for an accurate diagnosis. http://www.turkjpath.org/pdf.php3?id=1896 tailgut cystsdevelopmental cystsadenocarcinoma
spellingShingle Songül ŞAHIN
Nuray KEPIL
Şebnem BATUR
Sibel ERDAMAR ÇETIN
Adenocarcinoma in a Tailgut Cyst: A Rare Case Report
Türk Patoloji Dergisi
tailgut cysts
developmental cysts
adenocarcinoma
title Adenocarcinoma in a Tailgut Cyst: A Rare Case Report
title_full Adenocarcinoma in a Tailgut Cyst: A Rare Case Report
title_fullStr Adenocarcinoma in a Tailgut Cyst: A Rare Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Adenocarcinoma in a Tailgut Cyst: A Rare Case Report
title_short Adenocarcinoma in a Tailgut Cyst: A Rare Case Report
title_sort adenocarcinoma in a tailgut cyst a rare case report
topic tailgut cysts
developmental cysts
adenocarcinoma
url http://www.turkjpath.org/pdf.php3?id=1896
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AT nuraykepil adenocarcinomainatailgutcystararecasereport
AT sebnembatur adenocarcinomainatailgutcystararecasereport
AT sibelerdamarcetin adenocarcinomainatailgutcystararecasereport