Effect of Zwitterionic Additive on Electrode Protection through Electrochemical Performances of Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Array Electrode in Ionic Liquid Electrolyte

In this work, a functionalized zwitterionic (ZI) compound 1-butylsulfonate-3-methylimidazole (C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub>) was synthesized and tested as an additive to LiTFSI/C<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>imTFSI ionic liquid-base...

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Main Authors: Aleksandra Roganović, Milan Vraneš, Nikola Cvjetićanin, Xiaoping Chen, Snežana Papović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3495
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author Aleksandra Roganović
Milan Vraneš
Nikola Cvjetićanin
Xiaoping Chen
Snežana Papović
author_facet Aleksandra Roganović
Milan Vraneš
Nikola Cvjetićanin
Xiaoping Chen
Snežana Papović
author_sort Aleksandra Roganović
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a functionalized zwitterionic (ZI) compound 1-butylsulfonate-3-methylimidazole (C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub>) was synthesized and tested as an additive to LiTFSI/C<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>imTFSI ionic liquid-based electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries. The structure and purity of C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub> were confirmed by NMR and FTIR spectroscopy. The thermal stability of the pure C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub> was examined by simultaneous thermogravimetric–mass spectrometric (TG–MS) measurements and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The LiTFSI/C<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>imTFSI/C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub> system was tested as a potential electrolyte for lithium-ion batteries by using anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube array electrode as the anode material. This electrolyte with 3% C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub> showed significant improvement of lithium-ion intercalation/deintercalation properties, such as capacity retention and Coulombic efficiency compared to electrolyte without additive.
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spelling doaj.art-de181672a4fb4190acbbf20be3a915362023-11-16T21:00:47ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-02-01244349510.3390/ijms24043495Effect of Zwitterionic Additive on Electrode Protection through Electrochemical Performances of Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Array Electrode in Ionic Liquid ElectrolyteAleksandra Roganović0Milan Vraneš1Nikola Cvjetićanin2Xiaoping Chen3Snežana Papović4Faculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 12-16, 11158 Belgrade, SerbiaHangzhou Bay Automotive College/Mechanical College, Ningbo University of Technology, No.769, Bihai Road 2, 315336, Hangzhou Bay New Zone, Ningbo 315000, ChinaFaculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaIn this work, a functionalized zwitterionic (ZI) compound 1-butylsulfonate-3-methylimidazole (C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub>) was synthesized and tested as an additive to LiTFSI/C<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>imTFSI ionic liquid-based electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries. The structure and purity of C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub> were confirmed by NMR and FTIR spectroscopy. The thermal stability of the pure C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub> was examined by simultaneous thermogravimetric–mass spectrometric (TG–MS) measurements and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The LiTFSI/C<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>imTFSI/C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub> system was tested as a potential electrolyte for lithium-ion batteries by using anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube array electrode as the anode material. This electrolyte with 3% C<sub>1</sub>C<sub>4</sub>imSO<sub>3</sub> showed significant improvement of lithium-ion intercalation/deintercalation properties, such as capacity retention and Coulombic efficiency compared to electrolyte without additive.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3495imidazolium ionic liquidfunctionalized additiveTiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubesspectroscopygalvanostatic cycling
spellingShingle Aleksandra Roganović
Milan Vraneš
Nikola Cvjetićanin
Xiaoping Chen
Snežana Papović
Effect of Zwitterionic Additive on Electrode Protection through Electrochemical Performances of Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Array Electrode in Ionic Liquid Electrolyte
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
imidazolium ionic liquid
functionalized additive
TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes
spectroscopy
galvanostatic cycling
title Effect of Zwitterionic Additive on Electrode Protection through Electrochemical Performances of Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Array Electrode in Ionic Liquid Electrolyte
title_full Effect of Zwitterionic Additive on Electrode Protection through Electrochemical Performances of Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Array Electrode in Ionic Liquid Electrolyte
title_fullStr Effect of Zwitterionic Additive on Electrode Protection through Electrochemical Performances of Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Array Electrode in Ionic Liquid Electrolyte
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Zwitterionic Additive on Electrode Protection through Electrochemical Performances of Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Array Electrode in Ionic Liquid Electrolyte
title_short Effect of Zwitterionic Additive on Electrode Protection through Electrochemical Performances of Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Array Electrode in Ionic Liquid Electrolyte
title_sort effect of zwitterionic additive on electrode protection through electrochemical performances of anatase tio sub 2 sub nanotube array electrode in ionic liquid electrolyte
topic imidazolium ionic liquid
functionalized additive
TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes
spectroscopy
galvanostatic cycling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3495
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