The Grids Python Tool for Querying Spatiotemporal Multidimensional Water Data

Scientific datasets from global-scale earth science models and remote sensing instruments are becoming available at greater spatial and temporal resolutions with shorter lag times. Water data are frequently stored as multidimensional arrays, also called gridded or raster data, and span two or three...

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Main Authors: Riley Chad Hales, Everett James Nelson, Gustavious P. Williams, Norman Jones, Daniel P. Ames, J. Enoch Jones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/15/2066
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author Riley Chad Hales
Everett James Nelson
Gustavious P. Williams
Norman Jones
Daniel P. Ames
J. Enoch Jones
author_facet Riley Chad Hales
Everett James Nelson
Gustavious P. Williams
Norman Jones
Daniel P. Ames
J. Enoch Jones
author_sort Riley Chad Hales
collection DOAJ
description Scientific datasets from global-scale earth science models and remote sensing instruments are becoming available at greater spatial and temporal resolutions with shorter lag times. Water data are frequently stored as multidimensional arrays, also called gridded or raster data, and span two or three spatial dimensions, the time dimension, and other dimensions which vary by the specific dataset. Water engineers and scientists need these data as inputs for models and generate data in these formats as results. A myriad of file formats and organizational conventions exist for storing these array datasets. The variety does not make the data unusable but does add considerable difficulty in using them because the structure can vary. These storage formats are largely incompatible with common geographic information system (GIS) software. This introduces additional complexity in extracting values, analyzing results, and otherwise working with multidimensional data since they are often spatial data. We present a Python package which provides a central interface for efficient access to multidimensional water data regardless of the file format. This research builds on and unifies existing file formats and software rather than suggesting entirely new alternatives. We present a summary of the code design and validate the results using common water-related datasets and software.
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spelling doaj.art-de1918909fa74e03b2bcbf254074a3872023-11-22T06:19:53ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-07-011315206610.3390/w13152066The Grids Python Tool for Querying Spatiotemporal Multidimensional Water DataRiley Chad Hales0Everett James Nelson1Gustavious P. Williams2Norman Jones3Daniel P. Ames4J. Enoch Jones5Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USAScientific datasets from global-scale earth science models and remote sensing instruments are becoming available at greater spatial and temporal resolutions with shorter lag times. Water data are frequently stored as multidimensional arrays, also called gridded or raster data, and span two or three spatial dimensions, the time dimension, and other dimensions which vary by the specific dataset. Water engineers and scientists need these data as inputs for models and generate data in these formats as results. A myriad of file formats and organizational conventions exist for storing these array datasets. The variety does not make the data unusable but does add considerable difficulty in using them because the structure can vary. These storage formats are largely incompatible with common geographic information system (GIS) software. This introduces additional complexity in extracting values, analyzing results, and otherwise working with multidimensional data since they are often spatial data. We present a Python package which provides a central interface for efficient access to multidimensional water data regardless of the file format. This research builds on and unifies existing file formats and software rather than suggesting entirely new alternatives. We present a summary of the code design and validate the results using common water-related datasets and software.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/15/2066multidimensional datatime series dataraster datagridded datagrids
spellingShingle Riley Chad Hales
Everett James Nelson
Gustavious P. Williams
Norman Jones
Daniel P. Ames
J. Enoch Jones
The Grids Python Tool for Querying Spatiotemporal Multidimensional Water Data
Water
multidimensional data
time series data
raster data
gridded data
grids
title The Grids Python Tool for Querying Spatiotemporal Multidimensional Water Data
title_full The Grids Python Tool for Querying Spatiotemporal Multidimensional Water Data
title_fullStr The Grids Python Tool for Querying Spatiotemporal Multidimensional Water Data
title_full_unstemmed The Grids Python Tool for Querying Spatiotemporal Multidimensional Water Data
title_short The Grids Python Tool for Querying Spatiotemporal Multidimensional Water Data
title_sort grids python tool for querying spatiotemporal multidimensional water data
topic multidimensional data
time series data
raster data
gridded data
grids
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/15/2066
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