Decision-making fusion of InSAR technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas-Xuemiaotan mine as an example

The multi-level disturbance of underground and surface caused by coal mining activities intensifies the deterioration of the ecological environment in the mining area. Among them, the uneven settlement caused by coal mining is the most intuitive manifestation of surface environmental damage. The une...

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Main Authors: Jianquan Ma, Juncheng Yang, Zhanrong Zhu, Husheng Cao, Shibo Li, Xiaolan Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.962362/full
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author Jianquan Ma
Jianquan Ma
Juncheng Yang
Zhanrong Zhu
Husheng Cao
Shibo Li
Shibo Li
Xiaolan Du
author_facet Jianquan Ma
Jianquan Ma
Juncheng Yang
Zhanrong Zhu
Husheng Cao
Shibo Li
Shibo Li
Xiaolan Du
author_sort Jianquan Ma
collection DOAJ
description The multi-level disturbance of underground and surface caused by coal mining activities intensifies the deterioration of the ecological environment in the mining area. Among them, the uneven settlement caused by coal mining is the most intuitive manifestation of surface environmental damage. The uneven settlement in the mining area has the characteristics of large settlement magnitude and severe deformation. Therefore, based on 15 Sentinel-1A image data, this paper uses three methods: SBAS InSAR, continuous D-InSAR and offset tracking technology to monitor the surface deformation of the mining area. The results show that the continuous D-InSAR technology SBAS-InSAR technology is applied to the small deformation in the edge area of the subsidence basin. The mining area with low gradient subsidence of SBAS-InSAR can obtain better performance than continuous D-InSAR technology. The offset tracking technique is used to monitor the large gradient deformation in the center of the subsidence basin. Therefore, this paper proposes to expand the quantitative analysis through the spatial coherence threshold and the accuracy and successful image elements of the interference fringe displacement. Combine the advantages of the three methods and overcome the shortcomings of each method, fuse the deformation information of the three methods, and obtain the deformation law of the whole surface subsidence. The results show that the mean absolute error (MAE1-1) of continuity D-InSAR is 0.92 m, the mean absolute error (MAE2-1) of SBAS-InSAR is 0.94 m, and the mean absolute error (MAE3-1) of Offset-tracking is 0.25 m. The results of this fusion method are in good agreement with the measured data, and the mean absolute error (MAE4-1) of vertical displacement is 7 cm. Therefore, the fusion method has advantages over individual methods and provides a new idea in monitoring the large gradient deformation of coal mining subsidence in mining areas.
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spelling doaj.art-de1d93f375194b04a1a4b4bfa3ad127b2022-12-22T02:46:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632022-08-011010.3389/feart.2022.962362962362Decision-making fusion of InSAR technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas-Xuemiaotan mine as an exampleJianquan Ma0Jianquan Ma1Juncheng Yang2Zhanrong Zhu3Husheng Cao4Shibo Li5Shibo Li6Xiaolan Du7College of Geology and Environment, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, ChinaShaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Geological Support for Coal Green Exploitation, Xi’an, ChinaCollege of Geology and Environment, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, ChinaShaanxi 185 Coal Field Geology Co., Ltd., Yulin, ChinaShaanxi 185 Coal Field Geology Co., Ltd., Yulin, ChinaCollege of Geology and Environment, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, ChinaShaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Geological Support for Coal Green Exploitation, Xi’an, ChinaCollege of Geology and Environment, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, ChinaThe multi-level disturbance of underground and surface caused by coal mining activities intensifies the deterioration of the ecological environment in the mining area. Among them, the uneven settlement caused by coal mining is the most intuitive manifestation of surface environmental damage. The uneven settlement in the mining area has the characteristics of large settlement magnitude and severe deformation. Therefore, based on 15 Sentinel-1A image data, this paper uses three methods: SBAS InSAR, continuous D-InSAR and offset tracking technology to monitor the surface deformation of the mining area. The results show that the continuous D-InSAR technology SBAS-InSAR technology is applied to the small deformation in the edge area of the subsidence basin. The mining area with low gradient subsidence of SBAS-InSAR can obtain better performance than continuous D-InSAR technology. The offset tracking technique is used to monitor the large gradient deformation in the center of the subsidence basin. Therefore, this paper proposes to expand the quantitative analysis through the spatial coherence threshold and the accuracy and successful image elements of the interference fringe displacement. Combine the advantages of the three methods and overcome the shortcomings of each method, fuse the deformation information of the three methods, and obtain the deformation law of the whole surface subsidence. The results show that the mean absolute error (MAE1-1) of continuity D-InSAR is 0.92 m, the mean absolute error (MAE2-1) of SBAS-InSAR is 0.94 m, and the mean absolute error (MAE3-1) of Offset-tracking is 0.25 m. The results of this fusion method are in good agreement with the measured data, and the mean absolute error (MAE4-1) of vertical displacement is 7 cm. Therefore, the fusion method has advantages over individual methods and provides a new idea in monitoring the large gradient deformation of coal mining subsidence in mining areas.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.962362/fullcontinuous D-InSARmining subsidenceSBASOffset-trackingcomparative analysis
spellingShingle Jianquan Ma
Jianquan Ma
Juncheng Yang
Zhanrong Zhu
Husheng Cao
Shibo Li
Shibo Li
Xiaolan Du
Decision-making fusion of InSAR technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas-Xuemiaotan mine as an example
Frontiers in Earth Science
continuous D-InSAR
mining subsidence
SBAS
Offset-tracking
comparative analysis
title Decision-making fusion of InSAR technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas-Xuemiaotan mine as an example
title_full Decision-making fusion of InSAR technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas-Xuemiaotan mine as an example
title_fullStr Decision-making fusion of InSAR technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas-Xuemiaotan mine as an example
title_full_unstemmed Decision-making fusion of InSAR technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas-Xuemiaotan mine as an example
title_short Decision-making fusion of InSAR technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas-Xuemiaotan mine as an example
title_sort decision making fusion of insar technology and offset tracking to study the deformation of large gradients in mining areas xuemiaotan mine as an example
topic continuous D-InSAR
mining subsidence
SBAS
Offset-tracking
comparative analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.962362/full
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