Marine Network Protocols and Security Risks

Marine network protocols are domain-specific network protocols that aim to incorporate particular features within the specialized marine context that devices are implemented in. Devices implemented in such vessels involve critical equipment; however, limited research exists for marine network protoc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ky Tran, Sid Keene, Erik Fretheim, Michail Tsikerdekis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/1/2/13
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author Ky Tran
Sid Keene
Erik Fretheim
Michail Tsikerdekis
author_facet Ky Tran
Sid Keene
Erik Fretheim
Michail Tsikerdekis
author_sort Ky Tran
collection DOAJ
description Marine network protocols are domain-specific network protocols that aim to incorporate particular features within the specialized marine context that devices are implemented in. Devices implemented in such vessels involve critical equipment; however, limited research exists for marine network protocol security. In this paper, we provide an analysis of several marine network protocols used in today’s vessels and provide a classification of attack risks. Several protocols involve known security limitations, such as Automated Identification System (AIS) and National Marine Electronic Association (NMEA) 0183, while newer protocols, such as OneNet provide more security hardiness. We further identify several challenges and opportunities for future implementations of such protocols.
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spelling doaj.art-de2a7cd9c62e4bf0a2f259d669e2e8902023-11-22T02:43:31ZengMDPI AGJournal of Cybersecurity and Privacy2624-800X2021-04-011223925110.3390/jcp1020013Marine Network Protocols and Security RisksKy Tran0Sid Keene1Erik Fretheim2Michail Tsikerdekis3Computer Science Department, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA 98226, USAComputer Science Department, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA 98226, USAComputer Science Department, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA 98226, USAComputer Science Department, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA 98226, USAMarine network protocols are domain-specific network protocols that aim to incorporate particular features within the specialized marine context that devices are implemented in. Devices implemented in such vessels involve critical equipment; however, limited research exists for marine network protocol security. In this paper, we provide an analysis of several marine network protocols used in today’s vessels and provide a classification of attack risks. Several protocols involve known security limitations, such as Automated Identification System (AIS) and National Marine Electronic Association (NMEA) 0183, while newer protocols, such as OneNet provide more security hardiness. We further identify several challenges and opportunities for future implementations of such protocols.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/1/2/13marinenetworksecurityonenetnmea2000
spellingShingle Ky Tran
Sid Keene
Erik Fretheim
Michail Tsikerdekis
Marine Network Protocols and Security Risks
Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy
marine
network
security
onenet
nmea2000
title Marine Network Protocols and Security Risks
title_full Marine Network Protocols and Security Risks
title_fullStr Marine Network Protocols and Security Risks
title_full_unstemmed Marine Network Protocols and Security Risks
title_short Marine Network Protocols and Security Risks
title_sort marine network protocols and security risks
topic marine
network
security
onenet
nmea2000
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/1/2/13
work_keys_str_mv AT kytran marinenetworkprotocolsandsecurityrisks
AT sidkeene marinenetworkprotocolsandsecurityrisks
AT erikfretheim marinenetworkprotocolsandsecurityrisks
AT michailtsikerdekis marinenetworkprotocolsandsecurityrisks