Can the Correlation between Radar and Cloud-to-Ground Daily Fields Help to Identify the Different Rainfall Regimes? The Case of Catalonia

The rainfall regime is changing in the Catalan territory, likely in most areas in the Mediterranean Basin. This variability, spatial and temporal, means that there may be periods of severe drought combined with periods of heavy rainfall and floods. In this way, the management of water resources is c...

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Main Authors: Sergio Castillo, Tomeu Rigo, Carme Farnell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/5/808
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author Sergio Castillo
Tomeu Rigo
Carme Farnell
author_facet Sergio Castillo
Tomeu Rigo
Carme Farnell
author_sort Sergio Castillo
collection DOAJ
description The rainfall regime is changing in the Catalan territory, likely in most areas in the Mediterranean Basin. This variability, spatial and temporal, means that there may be periods of severe drought combined with periods of heavy rainfall and floods. In this way, the management of water resources is complicated and can produce a high impact on different social aspects. The high convective activity leads to investigating the relationship between the electric discharges and radar parameters (reflectivity, echo top, vertically integrated liquid, and accumulated rainfall). The correlation allows identifying some elements that may be significant in terms of changes in rainfall regimes. Besides, using several radar parameters apart from precipitation accumulation reveals interesting explicit patterns of the previously known. These patterns can help better understand the precipitation behavior and the changes associated with it.
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spelling doaj.art-de32af05bff7491c87c11cf60275af682023-11-23T10:03:08ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332022-05-0113580810.3390/atmos13050808Can the Correlation between Radar and Cloud-to-Ground Daily Fields Help to Identify the Different Rainfall Regimes? The Case of CataloniaSergio Castillo0Tomeu Rigo1Carme Farnell2Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy, C/Ramírez de Arellano 37, 28043 Madrid, SpainServei Meteorològic de Catalunya, C/Berlin, 38, 08023 Barcelona, SpainServei Meteorològic de Catalunya, C/Berlin, 38, 08023 Barcelona, SpainThe rainfall regime is changing in the Catalan territory, likely in most areas in the Mediterranean Basin. This variability, spatial and temporal, means that there may be periods of severe drought combined with periods of heavy rainfall and floods. In this way, the management of water resources is complicated and can produce a high impact on different social aspects. The high convective activity leads to investigating the relationship between the electric discharges and radar parameters (reflectivity, echo top, vertically integrated liquid, and accumulated rainfall). The correlation allows identifying some elements that may be significant in terms of changes in rainfall regimes. Besides, using several radar parameters apart from precipitation accumulation reveals interesting explicit patterns of the previously known. These patterns can help better understand the precipitation behavior and the changes associated with it.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/5/808weather radarcloud-to-ground flashesrainfall regimessurveillanceCatalonialightning jump
spellingShingle Sergio Castillo
Tomeu Rigo
Carme Farnell
Can the Correlation between Radar and Cloud-to-Ground Daily Fields Help to Identify the Different Rainfall Regimes? The Case of Catalonia
Atmosphere
weather radar
cloud-to-ground flashes
rainfall regimes
surveillance
Catalonia
lightning jump
title Can the Correlation between Radar and Cloud-to-Ground Daily Fields Help to Identify the Different Rainfall Regimes? The Case of Catalonia
title_full Can the Correlation between Radar and Cloud-to-Ground Daily Fields Help to Identify the Different Rainfall Regimes? The Case of Catalonia
title_fullStr Can the Correlation between Radar and Cloud-to-Ground Daily Fields Help to Identify the Different Rainfall Regimes? The Case of Catalonia
title_full_unstemmed Can the Correlation between Radar and Cloud-to-Ground Daily Fields Help to Identify the Different Rainfall Regimes? The Case of Catalonia
title_short Can the Correlation between Radar and Cloud-to-Ground Daily Fields Help to Identify the Different Rainfall Regimes? The Case of Catalonia
title_sort can the correlation between radar and cloud to ground daily fields help to identify the different rainfall regimes the case of catalonia
topic weather radar
cloud-to-ground flashes
rainfall regimes
surveillance
Catalonia
lightning jump
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/5/808
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