Making the diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis in primary care: a qualitative study

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>NICE guidelines emphasise the role of the primary care team in the management of patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis (CFS/ME). A key stage in effective management is making an accurate early diagnosis, support...

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Main Authors: Richardson Victoria, Wearden Alison, Dowrick Christopher, Chew-Graham Carolyn, Peters Sarah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-02-01
Series:BMC Family Practice
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2296/11/16
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author Richardson Victoria
Wearden Alison
Dowrick Christopher
Chew-Graham Carolyn
Peters Sarah
author_facet Richardson Victoria
Wearden Alison
Dowrick Christopher
Chew-Graham Carolyn
Peters Sarah
author_sort Richardson Victoria
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>NICE guidelines emphasise the role of the primary care team in the management of patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis (CFS/ME). A key stage in effective management is making an accurate early diagnosis, supported by appropriate referral.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A nested qualitative study within a multi-centre randomised controlled trial which aimed to explore GPs' views on their role in making the diagnosis of CFS/ME and subsequent management of patients in primary care. Semi-structured interviews with 22 GPs. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and an iterative approach used to develop themes from the dataset.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>GPs described difficulties in defining CFS/ME and suggested that their role in making a diagnosis was to exclude physical causes for the patient's symptoms, but they reported little confidence in positively attributing the label of CFS/ME to a patient and their symptoms. GPs suggested that the label of CFS/ME could be potentially harmful for the patient. The role of referral to secondary care was debated and GPs struggled defining their own role in management of this group of patients.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Until GPs feel comfortable making the diagnosis of CFS/ME and facilitating initial management, and have appropriate services to refer patients to, there will continue to be delays in confirming the diagnosis and patients presenting in primary care with fatigue may not receive appropriate care.</p> <p>Trial Registration</p> <p>ISRCTN 74156610</p>
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spelling doaj.art-de350b108d214b90a4974634292a73752022-12-22T02:40:31ZengBMCBMC Family Practice1471-22962010-02-011111610.1186/1471-2296-11-16Making the diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis in primary care: a qualitative studyRichardson VictoriaWearden AlisonDowrick ChristopherChew-Graham CarolynPeters Sarah<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>NICE guidelines emphasise the role of the primary care team in the management of patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis (CFS/ME). A key stage in effective management is making an accurate early diagnosis, supported by appropriate referral.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A nested qualitative study within a multi-centre randomised controlled trial which aimed to explore GPs' views on their role in making the diagnosis of CFS/ME and subsequent management of patients in primary care. Semi-structured interviews with 22 GPs. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and an iterative approach used to develop themes from the dataset.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>GPs described difficulties in defining CFS/ME and suggested that their role in making a diagnosis was to exclude physical causes for the patient's symptoms, but they reported little confidence in positively attributing the label of CFS/ME to a patient and their symptoms. GPs suggested that the label of CFS/ME could be potentially harmful for the patient. The role of referral to secondary care was debated and GPs struggled defining their own role in management of this group of patients.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Until GPs feel comfortable making the diagnosis of CFS/ME and facilitating initial management, and have appropriate services to refer patients to, there will continue to be delays in confirming the diagnosis and patients presenting in primary care with fatigue may not receive appropriate care.</p> <p>Trial Registration</p> <p>ISRCTN 74156610</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2296/11/16
spellingShingle Richardson Victoria
Wearden Alison
Dowrick Christopher
Chew-Graham Carolyn
Peters Sarah
Making the diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis in primary care: a qualitative study
BMC Family Practice
title Making the diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis in primary care: a qualitative study
title_full Making the diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis in primary care: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Making the diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis in primary care: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Making the diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis in primary care: a qualitative study
title_short Making the diagnosis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalitis in primary care: a qualitative study
title_sort making the diagnosis of chronic fatigue syndrome myalgic encephalitis in primary care a qualitative study
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2296/11/16
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