Incentive Mechanisms to Integrate More Renewable Energy in Electricity Markets in China

China has made significant progress in developing renewable energy, but challenges in integrating variable sources like wind, solar, and hydro power persist. Existing research has a regional focus and lacks a comprehensive understanding of integration challenges in specific regions. Moreover, resear...

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Main Authors: Shuangquan Liu, Yanxuan Huang, Yue Wang, Qizhuan Shao, Han Zhou, Jinwen Wang, Cheng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6573
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author Shuangquan Liu
Yanxuan Huang
Yue Wang
Qizhuan Shao
Han Zhou
Jinwen Wang
Cheng Chen
author_facet Shuangquan Liu
Yanxuan Huang
Yue Wang
Qizhuan Shao
Han Zhou
Jinwen Wang
Cheng Chen
author_sort Shuangquan Liu
collection DOAJ
description China has made significant progress in developing renewable energy, but challenges in integrating variable sources like wind, solar, and hydro power persist. Existing research has a regional focus and lacks a comprehensive understanding of integration challenges in specific regions. Moreover, research concentrates on individual energy types rather than multiple sources. Addressing these challenges requires a deeper analysis of market rules, incentives, and mechanisms for integrating numerous renewable energy types. The existing research also overlooks crucial aspects like energy consumption, grid planning, and power market mechanisms. To promote renewable energy integration effectively, policymakers must address these interconnected factors through comprehensive investigations and research efforts. This study proposes tailored solutions to encourage integration in China based on international experiences, such as Brazil’s contract markets and electricity redistribution mechanism, the Nordic spot market, and California’s negative pricing mechanism. The strategies derived from global practices for China’s renewable energy integration include diverse trading mechanisms, expanded contract markets, optimized local consumption, fortified grid infrastructure, and improved market mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-de38388dd28a4f0b8b6157623e37f37d2023-11-19T10:27:05ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-09-011618657310.3390/en16186573Incentive Mechanisms to Integrate More Renewable Energy in Electricity Markets in ChinaShuangquan Liu0Yanxuan Huang1Yue Wang2Qizhuan Shao3Han Zhou4Jinwen Wang5Cheng Chen6Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650011, ChinaSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaYunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650011, ChinaYunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650011, ChinaSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaFaculty of Electric Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaChina has made significant progress in developing renewable energy, but challenges in integrating variable sources like wind, solar, and hydro power persist. Existing research has a regional focus and lacks a comprehensive understanding of integration challenges in specific regions. Moreover, research concentrates on individual energy types rather than multiple sources. Addressing these challenges requires a deeper analysis of market rules, incentives, and mechanisms for integrating numerous renewable energy types. The existing research also overlooks crucial aspects like energy consumption, grid planning, and power market mechanisms. To promote renewable energy integration effectively, policymakers must address these interconnected factors through comprehensive investigations and research efforts. This study proposes tailored solutions to encourage integration in China based on international experiences, such as Brazil’s contract markets and electricity redistribution mechanism, the Nordic spot market, and California’s negative pricing mechanism. The strategies derived from global practices for China’s renewable energy integration include diverse trading mechanisms, expanded contract markets, optimized local consumption, fortified grid infrastructure, and improved market mechanisms.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6573renewable energy consumptionelectricity marketmarket mechanismspot market
spellingShingle Shuangquan Liu
Yanxuan Huang
Yue Wang
Qizhuan Shao
Han Zhou
Jinwen Wang
Cheng Chen
Incentive Mechanisms to Integrate More Renewable Energy in Electricity Markets in China
Energies
renewable energy consumption
electricity market
market mechanism
spot market
title Incentive Mechanisms to Integrate More Renewable Energy in Electricity Markets in China
title_full Incentive Mechanisms to Integrate More Renewable Energy in Electricity Markets in China
title_fullStr Incentive Mechanisms to Integrate More Renewable Energy in Electricity Markets in China
title_full_unstemmed Incentive Mechanisms to Integrate More Renewable Energy in Electricity Markets in China
title_short Incentive Mechanisms to Integrate More Renewable Energy in Electricity Markets in China
title_sort incentive mechanisms to integrate more renewable energy in electricity markets in china
topic renewable energy consumption
electricity market
market mechanism
spot market
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6573
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