THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABOR

Objective: to investigate health and social factors leading to the emergence of threatening preterm birth.Material and methods: This study was designed to evaluate the significance of social conditions, professional and material factors, obstetric and somatic history in 191 singleton spontaneous ges...

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Main Authors: A. I. Malyshkina, A. O. Nazarova, A. A. Kozyrina, Yu. N. Zholobov, S. B. Nazarov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2016-09-01
Series:Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/290
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author A. I. Malyshkina
A. O. Nazarova
A. A. Kozyrina
Yu. N. Zholobov
S. B. Nazarov
author_facet A. I. Malyshkina
A. O. Nazarova
A. A. Kozyrina
Yu. N. Zholobov
S. B. Nazarov
author_sort A. I. Malyshkina
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to investigate health and social factors leading to the emergence of threatening preterm birth.Material and methods: This study was designed to evaluate the significance of social conditions, professional and material factors, obstetric and somatic history in 191 singleton spontaneous gestations, included 117 women with threatened preterm labor (О47.0 in ICD) and 74 women with physiological pregnancy. Inclusion criteria for the main group were abdominal pain and structural changes in the cervix (maturation and shortening less than 2 cm). Medical records were also a source of information about the complications and the outcome of pregnancy. We calculated odds ratio and produced a ranking number of risk factors threatened preterm labor.Results: average general education, signs of a threatened abortion in the second trimester, smoking during pregnancy, asymptomatic bacteriuria and the presence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody to Cytomegalovirus (CMV) are the most significant risk factors for threatened preterm labor.Conclusion. It is necessary to conduct preconception preparation of women with above mentioned poor factors, as well as measures aimed at elimination of controllable risk factors, to reduce the likelihood of threatened preterm birth.
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spelling doaj.art-de3b86502b86497a9f1e6889c538656e2023-03-13T07:09:48ZrusIRBIS LLCАкушерство, гинекология и репродукция2313-73472500-31942016-09-01102374310.17749/2313-7347.2016.10.2.037-043288THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABORA. I. Malyshkina0A. O. Nazarova1A. A. Kozyrina2Yu. N. Zholobov3S. B. Nazarov4Federal State Budgetary Institution "Ivanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov" Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; State Budgetary Educational Institution of higher education "Ivanovo State Medical Academy" Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationState Budgetary Educational Institution of higher education "Ivanovo State Medical Academy" Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution "Ivanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov" Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution "Ivanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov" Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution "Ivanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov" Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationObjective: to investigate health and social factors leading to the emergence of threatening preterm birth.Material and methods: This study was designed to evaluate the significance of social conditions, professional and material factors, obstetric and somatic history in 191 singleton spontaneous gestations, included 117 women with threatened preterm labor (О47.0 in ICD) and 74 women with physiological pregnancy. Inclusion criteria for the main group were abdominal pain and structural changes in the cervix (maturation and shortening less than 2 cm). Medical records were also a source of information about the complications and the outcome of pregnancy. We calculated odds ratio and produced a ranking number of risk factors threatened preterm labor.Results: average general education, signs of a threatened abortion in the second trimester, smoking during pregnancy, asymptomatic bacteriuria and the presence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody to Cytomegalovirus (CMV) are the most significant risk factors for threatened preterm labor.Conclusion. It is necessary to conduct preconception preparation of women with above mentioned poor factors, as well as measures aimed at elimination of controllable risk factors, to reduce the likelihood of threatened preterm birth.https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/290pregnancythreatened preterm laborrisk factorscmv
spellingShingle A. I. Malyshkina
A. O. Nazarova
A. A. Kozyrina
Yu. N. Zholobov
S. B. Nazarov
THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABOR
Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция
pregnancy
threatened preterm labor
risk factors
cmv
title THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABOR
title_full THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABOR
title_fullStr THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABOR
title_full_unstemmed THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABOR
title_short THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABOR
title_sort socio medical characteristics of women with threatened preterm labor
topic pregnancy
threatened preterm labor
risk factors
cmv
url https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/290
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