A rare case of atropine-resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administration

Abstract Background Profound bradycardia caused by sugammadex has been reported, although its mechanism is unclear. Herein, we suggest a possible culprit for this phenomenon. Case presentation A 50-year-old woman without comorbidity except mild obesity underwent a transabdominal hysterectomy and rig...

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Main Authors: Takayuki Yoshida, Chisato Sumi, Takeo Uba, Haruka Miyata, Takeshi Umegaki, Takahiko Kamibayashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-03-01
Series:JA Clinical Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-020-00326-7
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author Takayuki Yoshida
Chisato Sumi
Takeo Uba
Haruka Miyata
Takeshi Umegaki
Takahiko Kamibayashi
author_facet Takayuki Yoshida
Chisato Sumi
Takeo Uba
Haruka Miyata
Takeshi Umegaki
Takahiko Kamibayashi
author_sort Takayuki Yoshida
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Profound bradycardia caused by sugammadex has been reported, although its mechanism is unclear. Herein, we suggest a possible culprit for this phenomenon. Case presentation A 50-year-old woman without comorbidity except mild obesity underwent a transabdominal hysterectomy and right salpingo-oophorectomy. After surgery, sugammadex 200 mg was intravenously administered. Approximately 4 min later, her heart rate decreased to 36 bpm accompanied by hypotension (41/20 mmHg) and ST depression in limb lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Atropine 0.5 mg was injected intravenously without improving the hemodynamics. Intravenous adrenaline 0.5 mg was added despite the lack of signs suggesting allergic reactions. Her heart rate and blood pressure quickly recovered and remained stable thereafter, although 12-lead ECG taken 1 h later still showed ST depression. Conclusions In this case, the significant bradycardia appeared attributable to coronary vasospasm (Kounis syndrome) induced by sugammadex, considering the ECG findings and high incidence of anaphylaxis due to sugammadex.
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spelling doaj.art-de3b8d77874a4a66a896fe45fba5a8c22022-12-21T22:54:25ZengSpringerOpenJA Clinical Reports2363-90242020-03-01611510.1186/s40981-020-00326-7A rare case of atropine-resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administrationTakayuki Yoshida0Chisato Sumi1Takeo Uba2Haruka Miyata3Takeshi Umegaki4Takahiko Kamibayashi5Department of Anesthesiology, Kansai Medical University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chibune General HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kansai Medical University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Baba Memorial HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kansai Medical University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kansai Medical University HospitalAbstract Background Profound bradycardia caused by sugammadex has been reported, although its mechanism is unclear. Herein, we suggest a possible culprit for this phenomenon. Case presentation A 50-year-old woman without comorbidity except mild obesity underwent a transabdominal hysterectomy and right salpingo-oophorectomy. After surgery, sugammadex 200 mg was intravenously administered. Approximately 4 min later, her heart rate decreased to 36 bpm accompanied by hypotension (41/20 mmHg) and ST depression in limb lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Atropine 0.5 mg was injected intravenously without improving the hemodynamics. Intravenous adrenaline 0.5 mg was added despite the lack of signs suggesting allergic reactions. Her heart rate and blood pressure quickly recovered and remained stable thereafter, although 12-lead ECG taken 1 h later still showed ST depression. Conclusions In this case, the significant bradycardia appeared attributable to coronary vasospasm (Kounis syndrome) induced by sugammadex, considering the ECG findings and high incidence of anaphylaxis due to sugammadex.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-020-00326-7SugammadexBradycardiaCardiac arrestAnaphylaxisCoronary vasospasmKounis syndrome
spellingShingle Takayuki Yoshida
Chisato Sumi
Takeo Uba
Haruka Miyata
Takeshi Umegaki
Takahiko Kamibayashi
A rare case of atropine-resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administration
JA Clinical Reports
Sugammadex
Bradycardia
Cardiac arrest
Anaphylaxis
Coronary vasospasm
Kounis syndrome
title A rare case of atropine-resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administration
title_full A rare case of atropine-resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administration
title_fullStr A rare case of atropine-resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administration
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of atropine-resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administration
title_short A rare case of atropine-resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administration
title_sort rare case of atropine resistant bradycardia following sugammadex administration
topic Sugammadex
Bradycardia
Cardiac arrest
Anaphylaxis
Coronary vasospasm
Kounis syndrome
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-020-00326-7
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