Identifying Improvement Opportunities in Product Design for Reducing Energy Consumption

The paper is concerned with predicting energy consumption in the production and product usage stages and searching for possible changes in product design to reduce energy consumption. The prediction of energy consumption uses parametric models based on regression analysis and artificial neural netwo...

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Main Authors: Marcin Relich, Arkadiusz Gola, Małgorzata Jasiulewicz-Kaczmarek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9611
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author Marcin Relich
Arkadiusz Gola
Małgorzata Jasiulewicz-Kaczmarek
author_facet Marcin Relich
Arkadiusz Gola
Małgorzata Jasiulewicz-Kaczmarek
author_sort Marcin Relich
collection DOAJ
description The paper is concerned with predicting energy consumption in the production and product usage stages and searching for possible changes in product design to reduce energy consumption. The prediction of energy consumption uses parametric models based on regression analysis and artificial neural networks. In turn, simulations related to the identification of improvement opportunities for reducing energy consumption are performed using a constraint programming technique. The results indicate that the use of artificial neural networks improves the quality of an estimation model. Moreover, constraint programming enables the identification of all possible solutions to a constraint satisfaction problem, if there are any. These solutions support R&D specialists in identifying possibilities for reducing energy consumption through changes in product specifications. The proposed approach is dedicated to products related to high-cost energy use, which can be manufactured, for example, by companies belonging to the household appliance industry.
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spelling doaj.art-de3c548caead41b4b10aa6c06d01d4522023-11-24T14:40:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-12-011524961110.3390/en15249611Identifying Improvement Opportunities in Product Design for Reducing Energy ConsumptionMarcin Relich0Arkadiusz Gola1Małgorzata Jasiulewicz-Kaczmarek2Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Zielona Gora, 65-417 Zielona Gora, PolandDepartment of Production Computerisation and Robotisation, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, 20-618 Lublin, PolandFaculty of Management Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, PolandThe paper is concerned with predicting energy consumption in the production and product usage stages and searching for possible changes in product design to reduce energy consumption. The prediction of energy consumption uses parametric models based on regression analysis and artificial neural networks. In turn, simulations related to the identification of improvement opportunities for reducing energy consumption are performed using a constraint programming technique. The results indicate that the use of artificial neural networks improves the quality of an estimation model. Moreover, constraint programming enables the identification of all possible solutions to a constraint satisfaction problem, if there are any. These solutions support R&D specialists in identifying possibilities for reducing energy consumption through changes in product specifications. The proposed approach is dedicated to products related to high-cost energy use, which can be manufactured, for example, by companies belonging to the household appliance industry.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9611energy consumptionenergy costnew product developmentproduct designsustainable developmentsystems modeling and simulation
spellingShingle Marcin Relich
Arkadiusz Gola
Małgorzata Jasiulewicz-Kaczmarek
Identifying Improvement Opportunities in Product Design for Reducing Energy Consumption
Energies
energy consumption
energy cost
new product development
product design
sustainable development
systems modeling and simulation
title Identifying Improvement Opportunities in Product Design for Reducing Energy Consumption
title_full Identifying Improvement Opportunities in Product Design for Reducing Energy Consumption
title_fullStr Identifying Improvement Opportunities in Product Design for Reducing Energy Consumption
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Improvement Opportunities in Product Design for Reducing Energy Consumption
title_short Identifying Improvement Opportunities in Product Design for Reducing Energy Consumption
title_sort identifying improvement opportunities in product design for reducing energy consumption
topic energy consumption
energy cost
new product development
product design
sustainable development
systems modeling and simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9611
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AT arkadiuszgola identifyingimprovementopportunitiesinproductdesignforreducingenergyconsumption
AT małgorzatajasiulewiczkaczmarek identifyingimprovementopportunitiesinproductdesignforreducingenergyconsumption