STAGES OF TRANSPORT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: MECHANISATION, ROBOTISATION, INTELLECTUALISATION AND DIGITALISATION PERSPECTIVES

The aim of the article is to investigate the perspectives of transport corridors digitalisation. The subject of the study is rail freight transport.The authors use the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TIPS) methodology, which forms the basis of transport industry development stages: mechanisatio...

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Main Authors: I. V. Anokhov, O. N. Rimskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Economics Publishing House 2022-08-01
Series:Стратегические решения и риск-менеджмент
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jsdrm.ru/jour/article/view/992
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author I. V. Anokhov
O. N. Rimskaya
author_facet I. V. Anokhov
O. N. Rimskaya
author_sort I. V. Anokhov
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the article is to investigate the perspectives of transport corridors digitalisation. The subject of the study is rail freight transport.The authors use the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TIPS) methodology, which forms the basis of transport industry development stages: mechanisation, intellectualisation, robotisation (automation) and digitalisation. The transition from one stage to another is shown by the comparison between the two documents of significant importance for Eurasian transport: Agreement on International Goods Transport by Rail and Convention concerning International Carriage by Rail (CIM-COTIF). They are fundamentally different at the stages of mechanisation and robotisation that makes the digitisation of international transport corridors impracticable. The article clearly identifies the factors preventing digitalisation, as well as the ways of its neutralising.The research proves that a fully digitalised transport will represent an isolated system, aimed at meeting the most predicted part of human demands. The article presents the transport corridors digitalisation model.The authors state that modern transport is at the stage of automation and robotisation and has not yet approached digitalisation. The pipeline transport is the only transport mode that has closely reached the digital frontier. Railway transport also has favourable prerequisites and perspectives.
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spelling doaj.art-de402070d15e4272a44416c8898408332025-02-28T09:01:23ZrusReal Economics Publishing HouseСтратегические решения и риск-менеджмент2618-947X2618-99842022-08-01131727910.17747/2618-947X-2022-1-72-79805STAGES OF TRANSPORT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: MECHANISATION, ROBOTISATION, INTELLECTUALISATION AND DIGITALISATION PERSPECTIVESI. V. Anokhov0O. N. Rimskaya1Railway Research Institute (Moscow, Russia)Railway Research Institute (Moscow, Russia)The aim of the article is to investigate the perspectives of transport corridors digitalisation. The subject of the study is rail freight transport.The authors use the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TIPS) methodology, which forms the basis of transport industry development stages: mechanisation, intellectualisation, robotisation (automation) and digitalisation. The transition from one stage to another is shown by the comparison between the two documents of significant importance for Eurasian transport: Agreement on International Goods Transport by Rail and Convention concerning International Carriage by Rail (CIM-COTIF). They are fundamentally different at the stages of mechanisation and robotisation that makes the digitisation of international transport corridors impracticable. The article clearly identifies the factors preventing digitalisation, as well as the ways of its neutralising.The research proves that a fully digitalised transport will represent an isolated system, aimed at meeting the most predicted part of human demands. The article presents the transport corridors digitalisation model.The authors state that modern transport is at the stage of automation and robotisation and has not yet approached digitalisation. The pipeline transport is the only transport mode that has closely reached the digital frontier. Railway transport also has favourable prerequisites and perspectives.https://www.jsdrm.ru/jour/article/view/992transport corridorconvention concerning international carriage by rail (cim)rzhddigital railwaypath dependence
spellingShingle I. V. Anokhov
O. N. Rimskaya
STAGES OF TRANSPORT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: MECHANISATION, ROBOTISATION, INTELLECTUALISATION AND DIGITALISATION PERSPECTIVES
Стратегические решения и риск-менеджмент
transport corridor
convention concerning international carriage by rail (cim)
rzhd
digital railway
path dependence
title STAGES OF TRANSPORT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: MECHANISATION, ROBOTISATION, INTELLECTUALISATION AND DIGITALISATION PERSPECTIVES
title_full STAGES OF TRANSPORT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: MECHANISATION, ROBOTISATION, INTELLECTUALISATION AND DIGITALISATION PERSPECTIVES
title_fullStr STAGES OF TRANSPORT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: MECHANISATION, ROBOTISATION, INTELLECTUALISATION AND DIGITALISATION PERSPECTIVES
title_full_unstemmed STAGES OF TRANSPORT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: MECHANISATION, ROBOTISATION, INTELLECTUALISATION AND DIGITALISATION PERSPECTIVES
title_short STAGES OF TRANSPORT CORRIDOR DEVELOPMENT: MECHANISATION, ROBOTISATION, INTELLECTUALISATION AND DIGITALISATION PERSPECTIVES
title_sort stages of transport corridor development mechanisation robotisation intellectualisation and digitalisation perspectives
topic transport corridor
convention concerning international carriage by rail (cim)
rzhd
digital railway
path dependence
url https://www.jsdrm.ru/jour/article/view/992
work_keys_str_mv AT ivanokhov stagesoftransportcorridordevelopmentmechanisationrobotisationintellectualisationanddigitalisationperspectives
AT onrimskaya stagesoftransportcorridordevelopmentmechanisationrobotisationintellectualisationanddigitalisationperspectives