Filicide in Austria and Finland - A register-based study on all filicide cases in Austria and Finland 1995-2005
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Filicide is the tragic crime of murdering one's own child. Previous research has found that the offending parents are commonly depressed and that suicide is often associated as an actual act or an intention. Yet, filicide is an...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2009-11-01
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| Series: | BMC Psychiatry |
| Online Access: | http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/9/74 |
| _version_ | 1818488569755336704 |
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| author | Klier Claudia Eronen Markku Cederwall Jenny Almiron Maria P Amon Sabine Putkonen Hanna Kjelsberg Ellen Weizmann-Henelius Ghitta |
| author_facet | Klier Claudia Eronen Markku Cederwall Jenny Almiron Maria P Amon Sabine Putkonen Hanna Kjelsberg Ellen Weizmann-Henelius Ghitta |
| author_sort | Klier Claudia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Filicide is the tragic crime of murdering one's own child. Previous research has found that the offending parents are commonly depressed and that suicide is often associated as an actual act or an intention. Yet, filicide is an underreported crime and previous studies have been strained with methodological problems. No comprehensive international studies on filicide have been presented in the literature until now.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>This was a descriptive, comprehensive, register-based study of all filicides in Austria and Finland during 1995-2005. Filicide-suicide cases were also included.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Most of the perpetrators were the biological mothers; in Austria 72%, in Finland 52%. Suicide followed filicide either as an attempt or a fulfilled act in 32% and 54% of the cases in Austria and Finland, respectively. Psychotic mood disorders were diagnosed for 10% of the living perpetrators in Austria, and 12% in Finland. Non-psychotic depression was diagnosed in 9% of surviving perpetrators in Austria, 35% in Finland.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The data from the two countries demonstrated that filicide is such a multifaceted and rare phenomenon that national data from individual countries seldom offer sufficient scope for its thorough study. Further analyses are needed to produce a complete picture of filicide.</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:52:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-de4324a9295646679721e2cb632eba80 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1471-244X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:52:54Z |
| publishDate | 2009-11-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
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| series | BMC Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-de4324a9295646679721e2cb632eba802022-12-22T01:40:51ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2009-11-01917410.1186/1471-244X-9-74Filicide in Austria and Finland - A register-based study on all filicide cases in Austria and Finland 1995-2005Klier ClaudiaEronen MarkkuCederwall JennyAlmiron Maria PAmon SabinePutkonen HannaKjelsberg EllenWeizmann-Henelius Ghitta<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Filicide is the tragic crime of murdering one's own child. Previous research has found that the offending parents are commonly depressed and that suicide is often associated as an actual act or an intention. Yet, filicide is an underreported crime and previous studies have been strained with methodological problems. No comprehensive international studies on filicide have been presented in the literature until now.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>This was a descriptive, comprehensive, register-based study of all filicides in Austria and Finland during 1995-2005. Filicide-suicide cases were also included.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Most of the perpetrators were the biological mothers; in Austria 72%, in Finland 52%. Suicide followed filicide either as an attempt or a fulfilled act in 32% and 54% of the cases in Austria and Finland, respectively. Psychotic mood disorders were diagnosed for 10% of the living perpetrators in Austria, and 12% in Finland. Non-psychotic depression was diagnosed in 9% of surviving perpetrators in Austria, 35% in Finland.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The data from the two countries demonstrated that filicide is such a multifaceted and rare phenomenon that national data from individual countries seldom offer sufficient scope for its thorough study. Further analyses are needed to produce a complete picture of filicide.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/9/74 |
| spellingShingle | Klier Claudia Eronen Markku Cederwall Jenny Almiron Maria P Amon Sabine Putkonen Hanna Kjelsberg Ellen Weizmann-Henelius Ghitta Filicide in Austria and Finland - A register-based study on all filicide cases in Austria and Finland 1995-2005 BMC Psychiatry |
| title | Filicide in Austria and Finland - A register-based study on all filicide cases in Austria and Finland 1995-2005 |
| title_full | Filicide in Austria and Finland - A register-based study on all filicide cases in Austria and Finland 1995-2005 |
| title_fullStr | Filicide in Austria and Finland - A register-based study on all filicide cases in Austria and Finland 1995-2005 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Filicide in Austria and Finland - A register-based study on all filicide cases in Austria and Finland 1995-2005 |
| title_short | Filicide in Austria and Finland - A register-based study on all filicide cases in Austria and Finland 1995-2005 |
| title_sort | filicide in austria and finland a register based study on all filicide cases in austria and finland 1995 2005 |
| url | http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/9/74 |
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