Review of Intentional Electromagnetic Interference on UAV Sensor Modules and Experimental Study
With the advancement of technology, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones, are being used in numerous applications. However, the illegal use of UAVs, such as in terrorism and spycams, has also increased, which has led to active research on anti-drone methods. Various anti-drone metho...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Sensors |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/6/2384 |
| _version_ | 1827625626263093248 |
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| author | Sung-Geon Kim Euibum Lee Ic-Pyo Hong Jong-Gwan Yook |
| author_facet | Sung-Geon Kim Euibum Lee Ic-Pyo Hong Jong-Gwan Yook |
| author_sort | Sung-Geon Kim |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | With the advancement of technology, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones, are being used in numerous applications. However, the illegal use of UAVs, such as in terrorism and spycams, has also increased, which has led to active research on anti-drone methods. Various anti-drone methods have been proposed over time; however, the most representative method is to apply intentional electromagnetic interference to drones, especially to their sensor modules. In this paper, we review various studies on the effect of intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI) on the sensor modules. Various studies on IEMI sources are reviewed and classified on the basis of the power level, information needed, and frequency. To demonstrate the application of drone-sensor modules, major sensor modules used in drones are briefly introduced, and the setup and results of the IEMI experiment performed on them are described. Finally, we discuss the effectiveness and limitations of the proposed methods and present perspectives for further research necessary for the actual application of anti-drone technology. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:39:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-de482e953c5447709ed9b24f64203ae5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1424-8220 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:39:18Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sensors |
| spelling | doaj.art-de482e953c5447709ed9b24f64203ae52023-11-30T22:20:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-03-01226238410.3390/s22062384Review of Intentional Electromagnetic Interference on UAV Sensor Modules and Experimental StudySung-Geon Kim0Euibum Lee1Ic-Pyo Hong2Jong-Gwan Yook3Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan 31080, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaWith the advancement of technology, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones, are being used in numerous applications. However, the illegal use of UAVs, such as in terrorism and spycams, has also increased, which has led to active research on anti-drone methods. Various anti-drone methods have been proposed over time; however, the most representative method is to apply intentional electromagnetic interference to drones, especially to their sensor modules. In this paper, we review various studies on the effect of intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI) on the sensor modules. Various studies on IEMI sources are reviewed and classified on the basis of the power level, information needed, and frequency. To demonstrate the application of drone-sensor modules, major sensor modules used in drones are briefly introduced, and the setup and results of the IEMI experiment performed on them are described. Finally, we discuss the effectiveness and limitations of the proposed methods and present perspectives for further research necessary for the actual application of anti-drone technology.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/6/2384UAVdroneanti-dronesensor moduleintentional electromagnetic interference |
| spellingShingle | Sung-Geon Kim Euibum Lee Ic-Pyo Hong Jong-Gwan Yook Review of Intentional Electromagnetic Interference on UAV Sensor Modules and Experimental Study Sensors UAV drone anti-drone sensor module intentional electromagnetic interference |
| title | Review of Intentional Electromagnetic Interference on UAV Sensor Modules and Experimental Study |
| title_full | Review of Intentional Electromagnetic Interference on UAV Sensor Modules and Experimental Study |
| title_fullStr | Review of Intentional Electromagnetic Interference on UAV Sensor Modules and Experimental Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Review of Intentional Electromagnetic Interference on UAV Sensor Modules and Experimental Study |
| title_short | Review of Intentional Electromagnetic Interference on UAV Sensor Modules and Experimental Study |
| title_sort | review of intentional electromagnetic interference on uav sensor modules and experimental study |
| topic | UAV drone anti-drone sensor module intentional electromagnetic interference |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/6/2384 |
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