Synthesis of New Amino-Functionalized Porphyrins:Preliminary Study of Their Organophotocatalytic Activity

The design, synthesis, and initial study of amino-functionalized porphyrins as a new class of bifunctional catalysts for asymmetric organophotocatalysis is described. Two new types of amine–porphyrin hybrids derived from 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPPH<sub>2</sub>), in which a cycl...

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Main Authors: Pol Torres, Marian Guillén, Marc Escribà, Joaquim Crusats, Albert Moyano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1997
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author Pol Torres
Marian Guillén
Marc Escribà
Joaquim Crusats
Albert Moyano
author_facet Pol Torres
Marian Guillén
Marc Escribà
Joaquim Crusats
Albert Moyano
author_sort Pol Torres
collection DOAJ
description The design, synthesis, and initial study of amino-functionalized porphyrins as a new class of bifunctional catalysts for asymmetric organophotocatalysis is described. Two new types of amine–porphyrin hybrids derived from 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPPH<sub>2</sub>), in which a cyclic secondary amine moiety is covalently linked either to a β-pyrrolic position (Type A) or to the <i>p</i>-position of one of the <i>meso</i> phenyl groups (Type B), were prepared by condensation, reductive amination, or amidation reactions from the suitable porphyrins (either formyl or methanamine derivatives) with readily available chiral amines. A preliminary study of the possible use of Type A amine–porphyrin hybrids as asymmetric, bifunctional organophotocatalysts was performed using the chiral, imidazolidinone-catalyzed Diels–Alder cycloaddition between cyclopentadiene 28 and <i>trans</i>-cinnamaldehyde 29 as a benchmark reaction. The yield and the stereochemical outcome of this process, obtained under purely organocatalytic conditions, under dual organophocatalysis, and under bifunctional organophotocatalysis, were compared.
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spelling doaj.art-de4c7995eb5040c5af0569666c62dbbf2023-11-16T22:26:07ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-02-01284199710.3390/molecules28041997Synthesis of New Amino-Functionalized Porphyrins:Preliminary Study of Their Organophotocatalytic ActivityPol Torres0Marian Guillén1Marc Escribà2Joaquim Crusats3Albert Moyano4Section of Organic Chemistry, Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Barcelona, C. de Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, SpainSection of Organic Chemistry, Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Barcelona, C. de Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, SpainSection of Organic Chemistry, Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Barcelona, C. de Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, SpainSection of Organic Chemistry, Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Barcelona, C. de Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, SpainSection of Organic Chemistry, Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Barcelona, C. de Martí i Franquès 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, SpainThe design, synthesis, and initial study of amino-functionalized porphyrins as a new class of bifunctional catalysts for asymmetric organophotocatalysis is described. Two new types of amine–porphyrin hybrids derived from 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPPH<sub>2</sub>), in which a cyclic secondary amine moiety is covalently linked either to a β-pyrrolic position (Type A) or to the <i>p</i>-position of one of the <i>meso</i> phenyl groups (Type B), were prepared by condensation, reductive amination, or amidation reactions from the suitable porphyrins (either formyl or methanamine derivatives) with readily available chiral amines. A preliminary study of the possible use of Type A amine–porphyrin hybrids as asymmetric, bifunctional organophotocatalysts was performed using the chiral, imidazolidinone-catalyzed Diels–Alder cycloaddition between cyclopentadiene 28 and <i>trans</i>-cinnamaldehyde 29 as a benchmark reaction. The yield and the stereochemical outcome of this process, obtained under purely organocatalytic conditions, under dual organophocatalysis, and under bifunctional organophotocatalysis, were compared.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1997asymmetric catalysisDiels–Alder reactionimidazolidin-4-onesorganocatalysisphotocatalysisporphyrins
spellingShingle Pol Torres
Marian Guillén
Marc Escribà
Joaquim Crusats
Albert Moyano
Synthesis of New Amino-Functionalized Porphyrins:Preliminary Study of Their Organophotocatalytic Activity
Molecules
asymmetric catalysis
Diels–Alder reaction
imidazolidin-4-ones
organocatalysis
photocatalysis
porphyrins
title Synthesis of New Amino-Functionalized Porphyrins:Preliminary Study of Their Organophotocatalytic Activity
title_full Synthesis of New Amino-Functionalized Porphyrins:Preliminary Study of Their Organophotocatalytic Activity
title_fullStr Synthesis of New Amino-Functionalized Porphyrins:Preliminary Study of Their Organophotocatalytic Activity
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of New Amino-Functionalized Porphyrins:Preliminary Study of Their Organophotocatalytic Activity
title_short Synthesis of New Amino-Functionalized Porphyrins:Preliminary Study of Their Organophotocatalytic Activity
title_sort synthesis of new amino functionalized porphyrins preliminary study of their organophotocatalytic activity
topic asymmetric catalysis
Diels–Alder reaction
imidazolidin-4-ones
organocatalysis
photocatalysis
porphyrins
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1997
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