Degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural load

Property evolution of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite used in marine environment was investigated in this paper. The moisture absorption and flexural properties of carbon fiber composite laminate were studied under the combined pretreatment condition of simulated seawater and three-point fle...

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Main Authors: Yansheng Fan, Min Li, Yizhuo Gu, Shaokai Wang, Yanjie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201064X
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author Yansheng Fan
Min Li
Yizhuo Gu
Shaokai Wang
Yanjie Wang
author_facet Yansheng Fan
Min Li
Yizhuo Gu
Shaokai Wang
Yanjie Wang
author_sort Yansheng Fan
collection DOAJ
description Property evolution of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite used in marine environment was investigated in this paper. The moisture absorption and flexural properties of carbon fiber composite laminate were studied under the combined pretreatment condition of simulated seawater and three-point flexural load. An in-situ observation system was used during mechanical test to analyze damage initialization and development on dry and wet composites. Theoretical analysis considering hydro-mechanical coupling was conducted, based on experimental data, moisture simulation and stress analysis. Stress distribution under flexural load was discussed using finite element method, and its effects on moisture diffusion and failure process were analyzed based on the theoretical and experimental results. It demonstrates that moisture absorption of composites is inhibited as flexural load is applied during moisture absorption. It is attributed to compressive stress concentration of composite on the loading region. The retention of flexural property shows slight increase under moisture coupled with flexural load, which is resulted from decreased moisture content. Failure process of composite during three-point flexural test after immersion is different from that of dry composite, especially for the position and number of crack formation and propagation. Weakened interlaminar interface and more large cracks are found after immersion coupled with flexural load, which are explained based on water degradation and initial damage at stress concentration region. It denotes that more attentions should be paid on failure process of wet composite structure in marine field.
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spelling doaj.art-de5382a615304b0592bc778cb91a36b62022-12-22T03:08:30ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-07-011946584671Degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural loadYansheng Fan0Min Li1Yizhuo Gu2Shaokai Wang3Yanjie Wang4Key Laboratory of Aerospace Advanced Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, ChinaKey Laboratory of Aerospace Advanced Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, ChinaResearch Institute for Frontier Science, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Aerospace Advanced Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, ChinaResearch Institute for Frontier Science, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, ChinaProperty evolution of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite used in marine environment was investigated in this paper. The moisture absorption and flexural properties of carbon fiber composite laminate were studied under the combined pretreatment condition of simulated seawater and three-point flexural load. An in-situ observation system was used during mechanical test to analyze damage initialization and development on dry and wet composites. Theoretical analysis considering hydro-mechanical coupling was conducted, based on experimental data, moisture simulation and stress analysis. Stress distribution under flexural load was discussed using finite element method, and its effects on moisture diffusion and failure process were analyzed based on the theoretical and experimental results. It demonstrates that moisture absorption of composites is inhibited as flexural load is applied during moisture absorption. It is attributed to compressive stress concentration of composite on the loading region. The retention of flexural property shows slight increase under moisture coupled with flexural load, which is resulted from decreased moisture content. Failure process of composite during three-point flexural test after immersion is different from that of dry composite, especially for the position and number of crack formation and propagation. Weakened interlaminar interface and more large cracks are found after immersion coupled with flexural load, which are explained based on water degradation and initial damage at stress concentration region. It denotes that more attentions should be paid on failure process of wet composite structure in marine field.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201064XCarbon fiber compositeSimulated seawaterMoisture diffusionFlexural loadFailure mechanism
spellingShingle Yansheng Fan
Min Li
Yizhuo Gu
Shaokai Wang
Yanjie Wang
Degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural load
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Carbon fiber composite
Simulated seawater
Moisture diffusion
Flexural load
Failure mechanism
title Degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural load
title_full Degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural load
title_fullStr Degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural load
title_full_unstemmed Degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural load
title_short Degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural load
title_sort degradation mechanism for mechanical property of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under simulated seawater absorption coupled with flexural load
topic Carbon fiber composite
Simulated seawater
Moisture diffusion
Flexural load
Failure mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542201064X
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AT yizhuogu degradationmechanismformechanicalpropertyofcarbonfiberreinforcedepoxycompositeundersimulatedseawaterabsorptioncoupledwithflexuralload
AT shaokaiwang degradationmechanismformechanicalpropertyofcarbonfiberreinforcedepoxycompositeundersimulatedseawaterabsorptioncoupledwithflexuralload
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