β-Caryophyllene-Loaded Microemulsion-Based Topical Hydrogel: A Promising Carrier to Enhance the Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Outcomes

β-Caryophyllene-Loaded Microemulsion-Based Topical Hydrogel: A Promising Carrier to Enhance the Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Outcomes

Musculoskeletal pain and inflammation can vary from localised pain like pain in the shoulders and neck to widespread pain like fibromyalgia, and as per estimates, around 90% of humans have experienced such pain. Oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are frequently prescribed for such c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sitah Alharthi, Zyta Maria Ziora, Gulam Mustafa, Pramila Chaubey, Ahmed Farag El Kirdasy, Ghallab Alotaibi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
analgesia
nanocarrier
skin permeation
safety
bioavailability
microemulsion
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/8/634

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