Single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A new potent Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate capable for biotransformation of corn oil phytosterol (PS) to 4-androstene-3, 17-dione (AD), testosterone (T) and boldenone (BOL) was identified by phenotypic analysis and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Sequential statistical strategy was used to optimize the b...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Eisa, Heba El-Refai, Magdy Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-09-01
Series:Biotechnology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X16300212
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author Mohamed Eisa
Heba El-Refai
Magdy Amin
author_facet Mohamed Eisa
Heba El-Refai
Magdy Amin
author_sort Mohamed Eisa
collection DOAJ
description A new potent Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate capable for biotransformation of corn oil phytosterol (PS) to 4-androstene-3, 17-dione (AD), testosterone (T) and boldenone (BOL) was identified by phenotypic analysis and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Sequential statistical strategy was used to optimize the biotransformation process mainly concerning BOL using Factorial design and response surface methodology (RSM). The production of BOL in single step microbial biotransformation from corn oil phytosterols by P. aeruginosa was not previously reported. Results showed that the pH concentration of the medium, (NH4)2SO4 and KH2PO4 were the most significant factors affecting BOL production. By analyzing the statistical model of three-dimensional surface plot, BOL production increased from 36.8% to 42.4% after the first step of optimization, and the overall biotransformation increased to 51.9%. After applying the second step of the sequential statistical strategy BOL production increased to 53.6%, and the overall biotransformation increased to 91.9% using the following optimized medium composition (g/l distilled water) (NH4)2SO4, 2; KH2PO4, 4; Na2HPO4. 1; MgSO4·7H2O, 0.3; NaCl, 0.1; CaCl2·2H2O, 0.1; FeSO4·7H2O, 0.001; ammonium acetate 0.001; Tween 80, 0.05%; corn oil 0.5%; 8-hydroxyquinoline 0.016; pH 8; 200 rpm agitation speed and incubation time 36 h at 30 °C. Validation experiments proved the adequacy and accuracy of model, and the results showed the predicted value agreed well with the experimental values.
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spelling doaj.art-de5c55583a1248759bb34264e185e2702022-12-22T02:25:50ZengElsevierBiotechnology Reports2215-017X2016-09-0111C364310.1016/j.btre.2016.05.002Single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosaMohamed Eisa0Heba El-Refai1Magdy Amin2Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al Azhar University, Assiut, EgyptChemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, EgyptMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, EgyptA new potent Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate capable for biotransformation of corn oil phytosterol (PS) to 4-androstene-3, 17-dione (AD), testosterone (T) and boldenone (BOL) was identified by phenotypic analysis and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Sequential statistical strategy was used to optimize the biotransformation process mainly concerning BOL using Factorial design and response surface methodology (RSM). The production of BOL in single step microbial biotransformation from corn oil phytosterols by P. aeruginosa was not previously reported. Results showed that the pH concentration of the medium, (NH4)2SO4 and KH2PO4 were the most significant factors affecting BOL production. By analyzing the statistical model of three-dimensional surface plot, BOL production increased from 36.8% to 42.4% after the first step of optimization, and the overall biotransformation increased to 51.9%. After applying the second step of the sequential statistical strategy BOL production increased to 53.6%, and the overall biotransformation increased to 91.9% using the following optimized medium composition (g/l distilled water) (NH4)2SO4, 2; KH2PO4, 4; Na2HPO4. 1; MgSO4·7H2O, 0.3; NaCl, 0.1; CaCl2·2H2O, 0.1; FeSO4·7H2O, 0.001; ammonium acetate 0.001; Tween 80, 0.05%; corn oil 0.5%; 8-hydroxyquinoline 0.016; pH 8; 200 rpm agitation speed and incubation time 36 h at 30 °C. Validation experiments proved the adequacy and accuracy of model, and the results showed the predicted value agreed well with the experimental values.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X16300212AndrostenedioneBoldenoneCorn oil phytosterolsFactorial designPseudomonads aeruginosa
spellingShingle Mohamed Eisa
Heba El-Refai
Magdy Amin
Single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Biotechnology Reports
Androstenedione
Boldenone
Corn oil phytosterols
Factorial design
Pseudomonads aeruginosa
title Single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_full Single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_fullStr Single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_full_unstemmed Single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_short Single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_sort single step biotransformation of corn oil phytosterols to boldenone by a newly isolated pseudomonas aeruginosa
topic Androstenedione
Boldenone
Corn oil phytosterols
Factorial design
Pseudomonads aeruginosa
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X16300212
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AT hebaelrefai singlestepbiotransformationofcornoilphytosterolstoboldenonebyanewlyisolatedpseudomonasaeruginosa
AT magdyamin singlestepbiotransformationofcornoilphytosterolstoboldenonebyanewlyisolatedpseudomonasaeruginosa