Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury

Acute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating and costly event for individuals, their families, and the health system as a whole. Prognosis is heavily dependent on the physical extent of the injury and the severity of neurological dysfunction. If not treated urgently, individuals can...

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Egile Nagusiak: Troy Q. Tabarestani, Nicholle E. Lewis, Margot Kelly-Hedrick, Nina Zhang, Brianna R. Cellini, Eric J. Marrotte, Theresa Williamson, Haichen Wang, Daniel T. Laskowitz, Timothy D. Faw, Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr
Formatua: Artikulua
Hizkuntza:English
Argitaratua: Korean Spinal Neurosurgery Society 2022-09-01
Saila:Neurospine
Gaiak:
Sarrera elektronikoa:http://e-neurospine.org/upload/pdf/ns-2244616-308.pdf
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author Troy Q. Tabarestani
Nicholle E. Lewis
Margot Kelly-Hedrick
Nina Zhang
Brianna R. Cellini
Eric J. Marrotte
Theresa Williamson
Haichen Wang
Daniel T. Laskowitz
Timothy D. Faw
Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr
author_facet Troy Q. Tabarestani
Nicholle E. Lewis
Margot Kelly-Hedrick
Nina Zhang
Brianna R. Cellini
Eric J. Marrotte
Theresa Williamson
Haichen Wang
Daniel T. Laskowitz
Timothy D. Faw
Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr
author_sort Troy Q. Tabarestani
collection DOAJ
description Acute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating and costly event for individuals, their families, and the health system as a whole. Prognosis is heavily dependent on the physical extent of the injury and the severity of neurological dysfunction. If not treated urgently, individuals can suffer exacerbated secondary injury cascades that may increase tissue injury and limit recovery. Initial recognition and rapid treatment of acute SCI are vital to limiting secondary injury, reducing morbidity, and providing the best chance of functional recovery. This article aims to review the pathophysiology of SCI and the most up-to-date management of the acute traumatic SCI, specifically examining the modern approaches to surgical treatments along with the ethical limitations of research in this field.
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publisher Korean Spinal Neurosurgery Society
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spelling doaj.art-de5e026487744fa3a811eb479f4249c72024-02-03T02:47:19ZengKorean Spinal Neurosurgery SocietyNeurospine2586-65832586-65912022-09-0119368970210.14245/ns.2244616.3081311Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord InjuryTroy Q. Tabarestani0Nicholle E. Lewis1Margot Kelly-Hedrick2Nina Zhang3Brianna R. Cellini4Eric J. Marrotte5Theresa Williamson6Haichen Wang7Daniel T. Laskowitz8Timothy D. Faw9Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr10 School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA Doctor of Physical Therapy Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Trinity College of Arts and Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Trinity College of Arts and Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA Department of Neurology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA Department of Neurology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA Department of Neurology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA Doctor of Physical Therapy Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USAAcute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating and costly event for individuals, their families, and the health system as a whole. Prognosis is heavily dependent on the physical extent of the injury and the severity of neurological dysfunction. If not treated urgently, individuals can suffer exacerbated secondary injury cascades that may increase tissue injury and limit recovery. Initial recognition and rapid treatment of acute SCI are vital to limiting secondary injury, reducing morbidity, and providing the best chance of functional recovery. This article aims to review the pathophysiology of SCI and the most up-to-date management of the acute traumatic SCI, specifically examining the modern approaches to surgical treatments along with the ethical limitations of research in this field.http://e-neurospine.org/upload/pdf/ns-2244616-308.pdfspinal cord injuriesspinal injuriesneurosurgeryhemodynamicssurgical decompressionethics
spellingShingle Troy Q. Tabarestani
Nicholle E. Lewis
Margot Kelly-Hedrick
Nina Zhang
Brianna R. Cellini
Eric J. Marrotte
Theresa Williamson
Haichen Wang
Daniel T. Laskowitz
Timothy D. Faw
Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr
Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
Neurospine
spinal cord injuries
spinal injuries
neurosurgery
hemodynamics
surgical decompression
ethics
title Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_full Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_fullStr Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_short Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_sort surgical considerations to improve recovery in acute spinal cord injury
topic spinal cord injuries
spinal injuries
neurosurgery
hemodynamics
surgical decompression
ethics
url http://e-neurospine.org/upload/pdf/ns-2244616-308.pdf
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