Design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π-linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells. A theoretical study

New organic molecules containing five different compounds, commonly called p-linkers, located between the triphenylamine units, were theoretically designed and analyzed in order to be proposed as new hole transport materials (HTMs) in perovskite solar cells, in total ten new molecules were analyzed....

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Main Authors: José David Quezada-Borja, Luz María Rodríguez-Valdez, Juan Pedro Palomares-Báez, Marco Antonio Chávez-Rojo, Linda-Lucila Landeros-Martinez, Mayra Cristina Martínez-Ceniceros, Gabriel Rojas-George, Isui Abril García-Montoya, Nora Aydeé Sánchez-Bojorge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.907556/full
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author José David Quezada-Borja
Luz María Rodríguez-Valdez
Juan Pedro Palomares-Báez
Marco Antonio Chávez-Rojo
Linda-Lucila Landeros-Martinez
Mayra Cristina Martínez-Ceniceros
Gabriel Rojas-George
Isui Abril García-Montoya
Nora Aydeé Sánchez-Bojorge
author_facet José David Quezada-Borja
Luz María Rodríguez-Valdez
Juan Pedro Palomares-Báez
Marco Antonio Chávez-Rojo
Linda-Lucila Landeros-Martinez
Mayra Cristina Martínez-Ceniceros
Gabriel Rojas-George
Isui Abril García-Montoya
Nora Aydeé Sánchez-Bojorge
author_sort José David Quezada-Borja
collection DOAJ
description New organic molecules containing five different compounds, commonly called p-linkers, located between the triphenylamine units, were theoretically designed and analyzed in order to be proposed as new hole transport materials (HTMs) in perovskite solar cells, in total ten new molecules were analyzed. The electronic, optical and hole transport properties were determined, similarly, the relationship of these properties with their molecular structure was also investigated by Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Density Functional Tight Binding (DFTB) calculations. Eight of the ten analyzed compounds exhibited the main absorption band out of the visible region; therefore these compounds did not present an overlap with the absorption spectra of the typical methylammonium lead iodide (MAPI) hybrid-perovskite. The results showed that the Highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) levels of the compounds are higher than the perovskite HOMO level, and in some cases these are even higher than the Spiro-OMeTAD HOMO. The calculated electronic couplings and the reorganization energy values provided useful information in order to determine if the systems were hole or electron transport materials.
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spelling doaj.art-de5e41ddbc09422e8b24e610351834412022-12-22T02:48:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-08-011010.3389/fchem.2022.907556907556Design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π-linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells. A theoretical studyJosé David Quezada-Borja0Luz María Rodríguez-Valdez1Juan Pedro Palomares-Báez2Marco Antonio Chávez-Rojo3Linda-Lucila Landeros-Martinez4Mayra Cristina Martínez-Ceniceros5Gabriel Rojas-George6Isui Abril García-Montoya7Nora Aydeé Sánchez-Bojorge8Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Chihuahua, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Chihuahua, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Chihuahua, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Chihuahua, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Chihuahua, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Chihuahua, MéxicoCONACYT Research Fellow, Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados (CIMAV), S.C., Miguel de Cervantes, Complejo Industrial Chihuahua, Chihuahua, MéxicoDepartamento de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Chihuahua, MéxicoNew organic molecules containing five different compounds, commonly called p-linkers, located between the triphenylamine units, were theoretically designed and analyzed in order to be proposed as new hole transport materials (HTMs) in perovskite solar cells, in total ten new molecules were analyzed. The electronic, optical and hole transport properties were determined, similarly, the relationship of these properties with their molecular structure was also investigated by Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Density Functional Tight Binding (DFTB) calculations. Eight of the ten analyzed compounds exhibited the main absorption band out of the visible region; therefore these compounds did not present an overlap with the absorption spectra of the typical methylammonium lead iodide (MAPI) hybrid-perovskite. The results showed that the Highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) levels of the compounds are higher than the perovskite HOMO level, and in some cases these are even higher than the Spiro-OMeTAD HOMO. The calculated electronic couplings and the reorganization energy values provided useful information in order to determine if the systems were hole or electron transport materials.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.907556/fulltriphenylamine (TPA)DFT-density functional theorytheoretical chemical reactivityhole transport material (HTM)electronic properties
spellingShingle José David Quezada-Borja
Luz María Rodríguez-Valdez
Juan Pedro Palomares-Báez
Marco Antonio Chávez-Rojo
Linda-Lucila Landeros-Martinez
Mayra Cristina Martínez-Ceniceros
Gabriel Rojas-George
Isui Abril García-Montoya
Nora Aydeé Sánchez-Bojorge
Design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π-linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells. A theoretical study
Frontiers in Chemistry
triphenylamine (TPA)
DFT-density functional theory
theoretical chemical reactivity
hole transport material (HTM)
electronic properties
title Design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π-linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells. A theoretical study
title_full Design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π-linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells. A theoretical study
title_fullStr Design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π-linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells. A theoretical study
title_full_unstemmed Design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π-linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells. A theoretical study
title_short Design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π-linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells. A theoretical study
title_sort design of new hole transport materials based on triphenylamine derivatives using different π linkers for the application in perovskite solar cells a theoretical study
topic triphenylamine (TPA)
DFT-density functional theory
theoretical chemical reactivity
hole transport material (HTM)
electronic properties
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.907556/full
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