Decomposing Total Factor Productivity Growth in Manufacturing and Services

Using the World Input–Output Database, this paper calculates total factor productivity (TFP) growth for a sample of 40 economies during the period 1995–2009 to show that TFP growth in Asian economies has been relatively strong. In a number of Asian economies, TFP growth in services has outpaced that...

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Main Authors: Neil Foster-McGregor, Bart Verspagen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2017-03-01
Series:Asian Development Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/ADEV_a_00082
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author Neil Foster-McGregor
Bart Verspagen
author_facet Neil Foster-McGregor
Bart Verspagen
author_sort Neil Foster-McGregor
collection DOAJ
description Using the World Input–Output Database, this paper calculates total factor productivity (TFP) growth for a sample of 40 economies during the period 1995–2009 to show that TFP growth in Asian economies has been relatively strong. In a number of Asian economies, TFP growth in services has outpaced that in manufacturing. This paper presents a novel structural decomposition of TFP growth and shows that the main drivers of aggregate productivity growth, as well as differences in productivity growth between services and manufacturing, have been changing factor requirements. These effects tend to offset the negative productivity effect of a declining ratio of value added to gross output.
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spelling doaj.art-de5edca5742d412eb596dc4d5acee7902022-12-21T21:45:58ZengWorld Scientific PublishingAsian Development Review0116-11051996-72412017-03-013418811510.1162/ADEV_a_00082ADEV_a_00082Decomposing Total Factor Productivity Growth in Manufacturing and ServicesNeil Foster-McGregor0Bart Verspagen1Neil Foster-McGregor (corresponding author): Research Fellow, United Nations University–Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology. E-mail: foster@merit.unu.eduBart Verspagen: Director, United Nations University–Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology. E-mail: verspagen@merit.unu.eduUsing the World Input–Output Database, this paper calculates total factor productivity (TFP) growth for a sample of 40 economies during the period 1995–2009 to show that TFP growth in Asian economies has been relatively strong. In a number of Asian economies, TFP growth in services has outpaced that in manufacturing. This paper presents a novel structural decomposition of TFP growth and shows that the main drivers of aggregate productivity growth, as well as differences in productivity growth between services and manufacturing, have been changing factor requirements. These effects tend to offset the negative productivity effect of a declining ratio of value added to gross output.https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/ADEV_a_00082manufacturing and servicesstructural decompositiontotal factor productivity
spellingShingle Neil Foster-McGregor
Bart Verspagen
Decomposing Total Factor Productivity Growth in Manufacturing and Services
Asian Development Review
manufacturing and services
structural decomposition
total factor productivity
title Decomposing Total Factor Productivity Growth in Manufacturing and Services
title_full Decomposing Total Factor Productivity Growth in Manufacturing and Services
title_fullStr Decomposing Total Factor Productivity Growth in Manufacturing and Services
title_full_unstemmed Decomposing Total Factor Productivity Growth in Manufacturing and Services
title_short Decomposing Total Factor Productivity Growth in Manufacturing and Services
title_sort decomposing total factor productivity growth in manufacturing and services
topic manufacturing and services
structural decomposition
total factor productivity
url https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/ADEV_a_00082
work_keys_str_mv AT neilfostermcgregor decomposingtotalfactorproductivitygrowthinmanufacturingandservices
AT bartverspagen decomposingtotalfactorproductivitygrowthinmanufacturingandservices