An in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength, degree of monomer conversion, color stability, and ion release in provisional restorations containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles

AbstractThis study examined the mechanical and chemical properties of an experimental provisional restoration containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles (Sr-BGNPs) compared to commercial provisional materials. The experimental material (TempS10) contained dimethacrylate monomers with added 10 wt% S...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chawal Padunglappisit, Napassorn Suwanprateep, Harit Chaiwerawattana, Parichart Naruphontjirakul, Piyaphong Panpisut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Biomaterial Investigations in Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26415275.2023.2265393
_version_ 1797371448976736256
author Chawal Padunglappisit
Napassorn Suwanprateep
Harit Chaiwerawattana
Parichart Naruphontjirakul
Piyaphong Panpisut
author_facet Chawal Padunglappisit
Napassorn Suwanprateep
Harit Chaiwerawattana
Parichart Naruphontjirakul
Piyaphong Panpisut
author_sort Chawal Padunglappisit
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThis study examined the mechanical and chemical properties of an experimental provisional restoration containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles (Sr-BGNPs) compared to commercial provisional materials. The experimental material (TempS10) contained dimethacrylate monomers with added 10 wt% Sr-BGNPs. The degree of monomer conversion (DC) of self-curing (n = 5), biaxial flexural strength (BFS)/modulus (BFM) (n = 5), and color changes (ΔE*00) of materials in red wine (n = 5) were determined. Additionally, ion release (Ca, P, and Sr) in water at 2 weeks was examined (n = 3). The commercial materials tested included polymethyl methacrylate-based provisional material (Unifast) and bis-acrylic materials (Protemp4 and Cooltemp). TempS10 exhibited a comparable degree of monomer conversion (49%) to that of Protemp4 (60%) and Cooltemp (54%) (p > 0.05). The DC of Unifast (81%) was significantly higher than that of other materials (p < 0.05). TempS10 showed a BFS (126 MPa) similar to Cooltemp (102 MPa) and Unifast (123 MPa), but lower than Protemp4 (194 MPa). The immersion time for 2 weeks exhibited no detrimental effect on the strength and modulus of all materials. The highest ΔE*00 at 24 h and 2 weeks was observed with TempS10, followed by Cooltemp, Unifast, and Protemp4. Only TempS10 showed a detectable amount of Ca (0.69 ppm), P (0.12 ppm), and Sr (3.01 ppm). The experimental provisional resin restoration containing Sr-BGNPs demonstrated polymerization and strength comparable to those of bis-acryl provisional restorations but with the added benefit of ion-releasing properties. However, the experimental material demonstrated unsatisfactory color stability.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T18:20:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-de66fcc00ffd4489aabf71b5ac1d3d40
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2641-5275
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T18:20:06Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Biomaterial Investigations in Dentistry
spelling doaj.art-de66fcc00ffd4489aabf71b5ac1d3d402023-12-31T04:16:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBiomaterial Investigations in Dentistry2641-52752023-12-0110110.1080/26415275.2023.2265393An in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength, degree of monomer conversion, color stability, and ion release in provisional restorations containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticlesChawal Padunglappisit0Napassorn Suwanprateep1Harit Chaiwerawattana2Parichart Naruphontjirakul3Piyaphong Panpisut4Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, ThailandFaculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, ThailandFaculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, ThailandBiological Engineering Program, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, ThailandFaculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, ThailandAbstractThis study examined the mechanical and chemical properties of an experimental provisional restoration containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles (Sr-BGNPs) compared to commercial provisional materials. The experimental material (TempS10) contained dimethacrylate monomers with added 10 wt% Sr-BGNPs. The degree of monomer conversion (DC) of self-curing (n = 5), biaxial flexural strength (BFS)/modulus (BFM) (n = 5), and color changes (ΔE*00) of materials in red wine (n = 5) were determined. Additionally, ion release (Ca, P, and Sr) in water at 2 weeks was examined (n = 3). The commercial materials tested included polymethyl methacrylate-based provisional material (Unifast) and bis-acrylic materials (Protemp4 and Cooltemp). TempS10 exhibited a comparable degree of monomer conversion (49%) to that of Protemp4 (60%) and Cooltemp (54%) (p > 0.05). The DC of Unifast (81%) was significantly higher than that of other materials (p < 0.05). TempS10 showed a BFS (126 MPa) similar to Cooltemp (102 MPa) and Unifast (123 MPa), but lower than Protemp4 (194 MPa). The immersion time for 2 weeks exhibited no detrimental effect on the strength and modulus of all materials. The highest ΔE*00 at 24 h and 2 weeks was observed with TempS10, followed by Cooltemp, Unifast, and Protemp4. Only TempS10 showed a detectable amount of Ca (0.69 ppm), P (0.12 ppm), and Sr (3.01 ppm). The experimental provisional resin restoration containing Sr-BGNPs demonstrated polymerization and strength comparable to those of bis-acryl provisional restorations but with the added benefit of ion-releasing properties. However, the experimental material demonstrated unsatisfactory color stability.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26415275.2023.2265393Provisional restorationdegree of monomer conversionbioactive glassbiaxial flexural strengthcolor stabilityion release
spellingShingle Chawal Padunglappisit
Napassorn Suwanprateep
Harit Chaiwerawattana
Parichart Naruphontjirakul
Piyaphong Panpisut
An in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength, degree of monomer conversion, color stability, and ion release in provisional restorations containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles
Biomaterial Investigations in Dentistry
Provisional restoration
degree of monomer conversion
bioactive glass
biaxial flexural strength
color stability
ion release
title An in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength, degree of monomer conversion, color stability, and ion release in provisional restorations containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles
title_full An in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength, degree of monomer conversion, color stability, and ion release in provisional restorations containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles
title_fullStr An in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength, degree of monomer conversion, color stability, and ion release in provisional restorations containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed An in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength, degree of monomer conversion, color stability, and ion release in provisional restorations containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles
title_short An in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength, degree of monomer conversion, color stability, and ion release in provisional restorations containing Sr-bioactive glass nanoparticles
title_sort in vitro assessment of biaxial flexural strength degree of monomer conversion color stability and ion release in provisional restorations containing sr bioactive glass nanoparticles
topic Provisional restoration
degree of monomer conversion
bioactive glass
biaxial flexural strength
color stability
ion release
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26415275.2023.2265393
work_keys_str_mv AT chawalpadunglappisit aninvitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT napassornsuwanprateep aninvitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT haritchaiwerawattana aninvitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT parichartnaruphontjirakul aninvitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT piyaphongpanpisut aninvitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT chawalpadunglappisit invitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT napassornsuwanprateep invitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT haritchaiwerawattana invitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT parichartnaruphontjirakul invitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles
AT piyaphongpanpisut invitroassessmentofbiaxialflexuralstrengthdegreeofmonomerconversioncolorstabilityandionreleaseinprovisionalrestorationscontainingsrbioactiveglassnanoparticles