Impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed-flow pump
Mixed-flow pumps, which amalgamate centrifugal and axial-flow attributes, play a pivotal role in various sectors due to their high efficiency and versatility. This paper, utilizing numerical simulation and experimental validation, addresses the critical role of impeller blade count in mixed-flow pum...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Energy Research |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1346674/full |
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author | Yadong Zhu Yadong Zhu Haifeng Jiao Shihui Wang Zelin Lu Songshan Chen |
author_facet | Yadong Zhu Yadong Zhu Haifeng Jiao Shihui Wang Zelin Lu Songshan Chen |
author_sort | Yadong Zhu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mixed-flow pumps, which amalgamate centrifugal and axial-flow attributes, play a pivotal role in various sectors due to their high efficiency and versatility. This paper, utilizing numerical simulation and experimental validation, addresses the critical role of impeller blade count in mixed-flow pump performance. It investigates the effect of the number of impeller blades on the energy dissipation mechanism and inlet flow pattern of a mixed-flow pump. The results reveal that dynamic and static interference effects, along with the separation vortex due to flow separation, are the main sources of energy dissipation in the pump. Under part-load and part-overload conditions, the increase in the number of blades contributes to the improvement of the flow pattern and performance but may induce more intense rotating stall effects under part-load conditions. In overload conditions, the increase in the number of blades significantly amplifies the volume of the inlet vortex structure, consequently deteriorating the inlet conditions of the impeller. This study provides valuable insights for the design and optimization of mixed-flow pumps. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:09:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-de67654232474599b0dc71db3141aa4d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-598X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:09:50Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Energy Research |
spelling | doaj.art-de67654232474599b0dc71db3141aa4d2024-01-08T04:15:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2024-01-011110.3389/fenrg.2023.13466741346674Impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed-flow pumpYadong Zhu0Yadong Zhu1Haifeng Jiao2Shihui Wang3Zelin Lu4Songshan Chen5College of Electrical, Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, ChinaYangzhou Polytechnic College, Yangzhou, ChinaCollege of Electrical, Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, ChinaSuzhou Water Conservancy Design and Research Co., Ltd., Suzhou, ChinaSuzhou Water Conservancy Design and Research Co., Ltd., Suzhou, ChinaCollege of Electrical, Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, ChinaMixed-flow pumps, which amalgamate centrifugal and axial-flow attributes, play a pivotal role in various sectors due to their high efficiency and versatility. This paper, utilizing numerical simulation and experimental validation, addresses the critical role of impeller blade count in mixed-flow pump performance. It investigates the effect of the number of impeller blades on the energy dissipation mechanism and inlet flow pattern of a mixed-flow pump. The results reveal that dynamic and static interference effects, along with the separation vortex due to flow separation, are the main sources of energy dissipation in the pump. Under part-load and part-overload conditions, the increase in the number of blades contributes to the improvement of the flow pattern and performance but may induce more intense rotating stall effects under part-load conditions. In overload conditions, the increase in the number of blades significantly amplifies the volume of the inlet vortex structure, consequently deteriorating the inlet conditions of the impeller. This study provides valuable insights for the design and optimization of mixed-flow pumps.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1346674/fullmixed-flow pumpnumber of bladesenergy characteristicsflow separationflow pattern |
spellingShingle | Yadong Zhu Yadong Zhu Haifeng Jiao Shihui Wang Zelin Lu Songshan Chen Impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed-flow pump Frontiers in Energy Research mixed-flow pump number of blades energy characteristics flow separation flow pattern |
title | Impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed-flow pump |
title_full | Impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed-flow pump |
title_fullStr | Impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed-flow pump |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed-flow pump |
title_short | Impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed-flow pump |
title_sort | impact of impeller blade count on inlet flow pattern and energy characteristics in a mixed flow pump |
topic | mixed-flow pump number of blades energy characteristics flow separation flow pattern |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1346674/full |
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