Enhancement of antioxidant and storability of Hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrients
Abstract Background Plum fruit has a short shelf life with a rapid deterioration in quality after harvest. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of preharvest treatments by moringa leaf extract (MLE), boric acid (B), and chelated calcium (Ca EDTA) on Hollywood plum fruit quality attr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2020-09-01
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| Series: | Bulletin of the National Research Centre |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42269-020-00384-y |
| _version_ | 1819171525892243456 |
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| author | Thanaa Shaban Mohamed Mahmoud Fatma Korany Mohamed Shaaban Gehan Abd El-Malek El-Hadidy |
| author_facet | Thanaa Shaban Mohamed Mahmoud Fatma Korany Mohamed Shaaban Gehan Abd El-Malek El-Hadidy |
| author_sort | Thanaa Shaban Mohamed Mahmoud |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Plum fruit has a short shelf life with a rapid deterioration in quality after harvest. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of preharvest treatments by moringa leaf extract (MLE), boric acid (B), and chelated calcium (Ca EDTA) on Hollywood plum fruit quality attributes bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity during cold storage. Plum trees were sprayed twice: at full bloom stage and 1 month later with T1, 5% MLE + 1% B + 2% Ca EDTA; T2, 5% MLE + 2% B + 3% Ca EDTA; T3, 10% MLE + 1% B + 2% Ca EDTA; T4, 10% MLE + 2% B + 3% Ca EDTA; and T5, water only as control. At maturity stage, fruits were harvested and stored at 0 ± 1 °C and RH 85–90% for 8 weeks. Results At the end of storage, all studied treatments exhibited significantly higher sensory quality: firmness, color, soluble solid content:titratable acidity ratio, total anthocyanin content, total flavonoids content, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity than control. Conclusions It could be concluded that preharvest treatment with moringa leaf extract, boric acid, and chelated calcium could be a safe and eco-friendly to improve and maintain plum quality attributes and especially their content of antioxidant compounds during cold storage periods. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:52:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-de6c751683be4f90a2bfc154b25b88ec |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2522-8307 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:52:41Z |
| publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Bulletin of the National Research Centre |
| spelling | doaj.art-de6c751683be4f90a2bfc154b25b88ec2022-12-21T18:14:31ZengSpringerOpenBulletin of the National Research Centre2522-83072020-09-0144111110.1186/s42269-020-00384-yEnhancement of antioxidant and storability of Hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrientsThanaa Shaban Mohamed Mahmoud0Fatma Korany Mohamed Shaaban1Gehan Abd El-Malek El-Hadidy2Department of Horticultural Crops Technology, National Research CentreFruit Handling Res. Dept., Hort. Res. Inst. Agric. Res. Cen.Fruit Handling Res. Dept., Hort. Res. Inst. Agric. Res. Cen.Abstract Background Plum fruit has a short shelf life with a rapid deterioration in quality after harvest. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of preharvest treatments by moringa leaf extract (MLE), boric acid (B), and chelated calcium (Ca EDTA) on Hollywood plum fruit quality attributes bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity during cold storage. Plum trees were sprayed twice: at full bloom stage and 1 month later with T1, 5% MLE + 1% B + 2% Ca EDTA; T2, 5% MLE + 2% B + 3% Ca EDTA; T3, 10% MLE + 1% B + 2% Ca EDTA; T4, 10% MLE + 2% B + 3% Ca EDTA; and T5, water only as control. At maturity stage, fruits were harvested and stored at 0 ± 1 °C and RH 85–90% for 8 weeks. Results At the end of storage, all studied treatments exhibited significantly higher sensory quality: firmness, color, soluble solid content:titratable acidity ratio, total anthocyanin content, total flavonoids content, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity than control. Conclusions It could be concluded that preharvest treatment with moringa leaf extract, boric acid, and chelated calcium could be a safe and eco-friendly to improve and maintain plum quality attributes and especially their content of antioxidant compounds during cold storage periods.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42269-020-00384-yPlumMoringa leaf extractBoric acidChelated calciumCold storagePhenolic |
| spellingShingle | Thanaa Shaban Mohamed Mahmoud Fatma Korany Mohamed Shaaban Gehan Abd El-Malek El-Hadidy Enhancement of antioxidant and storability of Hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrients Bulletin of the National Research Centre Plum Moringa leaf extract Boric acid Chelated calcium Cold storage Phenolic |
| title | Enhancement of antioxidant and storability of Hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrients |
| title_full | Enhancement of antioxidant and storability of Hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrients |
| title_fullStr | Enhancement of antioxidant and storability of Hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enhancement of antioxidant and storability of Hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrients |
| title_short | Enhancement of antioxidant and storability of Hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrients |
| title_sort | enhancement of antioxidant and storability of hollywood plum cultivar by preharvest treatments with moringa leaf extract and some nutrients |
| topic | Plum Moringa leaf extract Boric acid Chelated calcium Cold storage Phenolic |
| url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42269-020-00384-y |
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