Quantum Dot Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Imaging

Nanotechnology is being increasingly applied for developing drug delivery options for specific treatments. Magnetic nanoparticles have drawn attention as drug delivery vehicles due to their stability, biocompatibility and ability to be non-invasively guided to desired target areas using magnetic fie...

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Main Authors: Indu Venugopal, Sebastian Pernal, Taylor Fusinatto, David Ashkenaz, Andreas Linninger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2016-03-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v8i1.p24-38
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author Indu Venugopal
Sebastian Pernal
Taylor Fusinatto
David Ashkenaz
Andreas Linninger
author_facet Indu Venugopal
Sebastian Pernal
Taylor Fusinatto
David Ashkenaz
Andreas Linninger
author_sort Indu Venugopal
collection DOAJ
description Nanotechnology is being increasingly applied for developing drug delivery options for specific treatments. Magnetic nanoparticles have drawn attention as drug delivery vehicles due to their stability, biocompatibility and ability to be non-invasively guided to desired target areas using magnetic fields. In this paper, we describe a new delivery vehicle for magnetic drug targeting. In magnetic drug targeting, drug functionalized magnetic nanoparticles are guided and localized at specific sites using external magnetic fields. Magnetic nanoparticles act as contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging. However, it cannot be visualized via this technique during drug delivery. This is between magnetic fields used for imaging and delivery can interference with each other. Our laboratory has synthesized a magnetic drug targeting vehicle conjugated with quantum dots that can be imaged during the drug delivery process with in vivo imaging techniques such as fluorescence molecular tomography. These nanocomposites can be used as drug delivery vehicles for the central nervous system, where drug targeting is especially difficult and minimizing side effects is critical.
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spelling doaj.art-de6d2001603e4b3bbeba4f63327462e02023-09-26T10:54:24ZengTsinghua University PressNano Biomedicine and Engineering2150-55782016-03-0181243810.5101/nbe.v8i1.p24-38Quantum Dot Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and ImagingIndu Venugopal0Sebastian Pernal1Taylor Fusinatto2David Ashkenaz3Andreas Linninger4University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Bioengineering, Laboratory for Product and Process DesignUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Bioengineering, Laboratory for Product and Process DesignUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Bioengineering, Laboratory for Product and Process DesignUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Bioengineering, Laboratory for Product and Process DesignUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Bioengineering, Laboratory for Product and Process DesignNanotechnology is being increasingly applied for developing drug delivery options for specific treatments. Magnetic nanoparticles have drawn attention as drug delivery vehicles due to their stability, biocompatibility and ability to be non-invasively guided to desired target areas using magnetic fields. In this paper, we describe a new delivery vehicle for magnetic drug targeting. In magnetic drug targeting, drug functionalized magnetic nanoparticles are guided and localized at specific sites using external magnetic fields. Magnetic nanoparticles act as contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging. However, it cannot be visualized via this technique during drug delivery. This is between magnetic fields used for imaging and delivery can interference with each other. Our laboratory has synthesized a magnetic drug targeting vehicle conjugated with quantum dots that can be imaged during the drug delivery process with in vivo imaging techniques such as fluorescence molecular tomography. These nanocomposites can be used as drug delivery vehicles for the central nervous system, where drug targeting is especially difficult and minimizing side effects is critical.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v8i1.p24-38fluorescent nanoparticlesmagnetic nanoparticlesmagnetic drug targetingdrug delivery
spellingShingle Indu Venugopal
Sebastian Pernal
Taylor Fusinatto
David Ashkenaz
Andreas Linninger
Quantum Dot Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Imaging
Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
fluorescent nanoparticles
magnetic nanoparticles
magnetic drug targeting
drug delivery
title Quantum Dot Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Imaging
title_full Quantum Dot Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Imaging
title_fullStr Quantum Dot Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Dot Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Imaging
title_short Quantum Dot Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Imaging
title_sort quantum dot conjugated magnetic nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery and imaging
topic fluorescent nanoparticles
magnetic nanoparticles
magnetic drug targeting
drug delivery
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v8i1.p24-38
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AT taylorfusinatto quantumdotconjugatedmagneticnanoparticlesfortargeteddrugdeliveryandimaging
AT davidashkenaz quantumdotconjugatedmagneticnanoparticlesfortargeteddrugdeliveryandimaging
AT andreaslinninger quantumdotconjugatedmagneticnanoparticlesfortargeteddrugdeliveryandimaging