Catalase-negative, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemia

A catalase-negative methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was isolated from blood, venous catheter spike and bone marrow collected from an HIV-positive man with lobar pneumonia and sepsis after ten days of hospitalization. The isolate was resistant to oxacillin (positive for penicillin-...

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Main Authors: Ana Lúcia Innaco de Carvalho, Rosemeire Cobo Zanella, Luciane Parra Yoshikawa, Sérgio Bokermann, Maria Luiza L.S. Guerra, Jane Harumi Atobe, Marguerite Lovgren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Patologia Clínica 2003-01-01
Series:Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-24442003000100009&tlng=en
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author Ana Lúcia Innaco de Carvalho
Rosemeire Cobo Zanella
Luciane Parra Yoshikawa
Sérgio Bokermann
Maria Luiza L.S. Guerra
Jane Harumi Atobe
Marguerite Lovgren
author_facet Ana Lúcia Innaco de Carvalho
Rosemeire Cobo Zanella
Luciane Parra Yoshikawa
Sérgio Bokermann
Maria Luiza L.S. Guerra
Jane Harumi Atobe
Marguerite Lovgren
author_sort Ana Lúcia Innaco de Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description A catalase-negative methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was isolated from blood, venous catheter spike and bone marrow collected from an HIV-positive man with lobar pneumonia and sepsis after ten days of hospitalization. The isolate was resistant to oxacillin (positive for penicillin-binding protein 2'), ceftriaxone, clindamycin and clarithromycin, and susceptible to vancomycin. This is the first case of septicemia due to a catalase-negative S. aureus reported in Brazil, and, to our knowledge, it is the first case of catalase-negative MRSA reported in the literature. We believe that the patient acquired the S. aureus infection within the hospital environment since it was isolated ten days after hospitalization, it was isolated in a venous catheter spike, and the antibiotic resistance profile is similar to other S. aureus isolates recovered from infections in our hospital.
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spelling doaj.art-de7011984afe46e4addfac7d91eb06db2022-12-21T17:22:47ZengSociedade Brasileira de Patologia ClínicaJornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial1678-47742003-01-01391454810.1590/S1676-24442003000100009Catalase-negative, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemiaAna Lúcia Innaco de Carvalho0Rosemeire Cobo Zanella1Luciane Parra Yoshikawa2Sérgio Bokermann3Maria Luiza L.S. Guerra4Jane Harumi Atobe5Marguerite Lovgren6Instituto de Infectologia Emílio RibasInstituto Adolfo LutzInstituto de Infectologia Emílio RibasInstituto Adolfo LutzInstituto Adolfo LutzInstituto de Infectologia Emílio RibasUniversity of AlbertaA catalase-negative methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was isolated from blood, venous catheter spike and bone marrow collected from an HIV-positive man with lobar pneumonia and sepsis after ten days of hospitalization. The isolate was resistant to oxacillin (positive for penicillin-binding protein 2'), ceftriaxone, clindamycin and clarithromycin, and susceptible to vancomycin. This is the first case of septicemia due to a catalase-negative S. aureus reported in Brazil, and, to our knowledge, it is the first case of catalase-negative MRSA reported in the literature. We believe that the patient acquired the S. aureus infection within the hospital environment since it was isolated ten days after hospitalization, it was isolated in a venous catheter spike, and the antibiotic resistance profile is similar to other S. aureus isolates recovered from infections in our hospital.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-24442003000100009&tlng=enCatalase-negativeMethicillin-resistant
spellingShingle Ana Lúcia Innaco de Carvalho
Rosemeire Cobo Zanella
Luciane Parra Yoshikawa
Sérgio Bokermann
Maria Luiza L.S. Guerra
Jane Harumi Atobe
Marguerite Lovgren
Catalase-negative, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemia
Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial
Catalase-negative
Methicillin-resistant
title Catalase-negative, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemia
title_full Catalase-negative, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemia
title_fullStr Catalase-negative, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemia
title_full_unstemmed Catalase-negative, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemia
title_short Catalase-negative, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemia
title_sort catalase negative methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus as a cause of septicemia
topic Catalase-negative
Methicillin-resistant
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-24442003000100009&tlng=en
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AT lucianeparrayoshikawa catalasenegativemethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusasacauseofsepticemia
AT sergiobokermann catalasenegativemethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusasacauseofsepticemia
AT marialuizalsguerra catalasenegativemethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusasacauseofsepticemia
AT janeharumiatobe catalasenegativemethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusasacauseofsepticemia
AT margueritelovgren catalasenegativemethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusasacauseofsepticemia