Bitendinous Palmaris Longus Muscle: A Case Report
Palmaris Longus Muscle (PLM) is one of the common flexor muscles of the forearm. Classified as a phylogenetically retrogressive muscle, it often exhibits anatomic variations such as agenesis and variation in location, morphology and attachment. A Bitendinous PLM was identified in a female cadaver on...
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Format: | Article |
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2018-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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Online Access: | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12289/35535_CE[Ra1]_F(SL)_PF1(AGAK)_PFA(AK)_PN(P).pdf |
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author | Janani Maheshwari V Vyas Senthil Kumar Sampath Kumar |
author_facet | Janani Maheshwari V Vyas Senthil Kumar Sampath Kumar |
author_sort | Janani Maheshwari V Vyas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Palmaris Longus Muscle (PLM) is one of the common flexor muscles of the forearm. Classified as a phylogenetically retrogressive muscle, it often exhibits anatomic variations such as agenesis and variation in location, morphology and attachment. A Bitendinous PLM was identified in a female cadaver on the left side; the tendon of insertion bifurcated into lateral and medial tendons and inserted into the base of the Thenar eminence and Palmar aponeurosis, respectively. The lengths of the muscle and the tendons of insertion, the point of bifurcation and width were measured. PLM tendon is highly valued as an ideal donor for tendon grafts. The knowledge of such a variant will benefit anatomists, hand surgeons, orthopaedicians and plastic surgeons. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:10:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-de740e5ef9a34616af821f0a6255b98b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:10:19Z |
publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
spelling | doaj.art-de740e5ef9a34616af821f0a6255b98b2022-12-21T23:17:42ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2018-11-011211AD01AD0210.7860/JCDR/2018/35535.12289Bitendinous Palmaris Longus Muscle: A Case ReportJanani Maheshwari V Vyas0Senthil Kumar Sampath Kumar1PhD Scholar, Department of Anatomy, Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Professor, Department of Anatomy, Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Palmaris Longus Muscle (PLM) is one of the common flexor muscles of the forearm. Classified as a phylogenetically retrogressive muscle, it often exhibits anatomic variations such as agenesis and variation in location, morphology and attachment. A Bitendinous PLM was identified in a female cadaver on the left side; the tendon of insertion bifurcated into lateral and medial tendons and inserted into the base of the Thenar eminence and Palmar aponeurosis, respectively. The lengths of the muscle and the tendons of insertion, the point of bifurcation and width were measured. PLM tendon is highly valued as an ideal donor for tendon grafts. The knowledge of such a variant will benefit anatomists, hand surgeons, orthopaedicians and plastic surgeons.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12289/35535_CE[Ra1]_F(SL)_PF1(AGAK)_PFA(AK)_PN(P).pdfgraftincidencereconstructive surgerytendonstendon transfer |
spellingShingle | Janani Maheshwari V Vyas Senthil Kumar Sampath Kumar Bitendinous Palmaris Longus Muscle: A Case Report Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research graft incidence reconstructive surgery tendons tendon transfer |
title | Bitendinous Palmaris Longus Muscle: A Case Report |
title_full | Bitendinous Palmaris Longus Muscle: A Case Report |
title_fullStr | Bitendinous Palmaris Longus Muscle: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed | Bitendinous Palmaris Longus Muscle: A Case Report |
title_short | Bitendinous Palmaris Longus Muscle: A Case Report |
title_sort | bitendinous palmaris longus muscle a case report |
topic | graft incidence reconstructive surgery tendons tendon transfer |
url | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12289/35535_CE[Ra1]_F(SL)_PF1(AGAK)_PFA(AK)_PN(P).pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jananimaheshwarivvyas bitendinouspalmarislongusmuscleacasereport AT senthilkumarsampathkumar bitendinouspalmarislongusmuscleacasereport |