Chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problems

This work reveals the opportunities to obtain additional information about some biological problems through studying species that possess chromatin diminution. A brief review of the hypothesized biological significance of chromatin diminution is discussed. This article analyzes the biological role o...

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Main Author: Andrey Grishanin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2024-02-01
Series:Comparative Cytogenetics
Online Access:https://compcytogen.pensoft.net/article/112152/download/pdf/
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author Andrey Grishanin
author_facet Andrey Grishanin
author_sort Andrey Grishanin
collection DOAJ
description This work reveals the opportunities to obtain additional information about some biological problems through studying species that possess chromatin diminution. A brief review of the hypothesized biological significance of chromatin diminution is discussed. This article analyzes the biological role of chromatin diminution as it relates to the C-value enigma. It is proposed to consider chromatin diminution as a universal mechanism of genome reduction, reducing the frequency of recombination events in the genome, which leads to specialization and adaptation of the species to more narrow environmental conditions. A hypothesis suggesting the role of non-coding DNA in homologous recombination in eukaryotes is proposed. Cyclops kolensis Lilljeborg, 1901 (Copepoda, Crustacea) is proposed as a model species for studying the mechanisms of transformation of the chromosomes and interphase nuclei structure of somatic line cells due to chromatin diminution. Chromatin diminution in copepods is considered as a stage of irreversible differentiation of embryonic cells during ontogenesis. The process of speciation in cyclopoids with chromatin diminution is considered.
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spelling doaj.art-de7803575f34486398d5501c37ae5d682024-02-10T10:41:02ZengPensoft PublishersComparative Cytogenetics1993-078X2024-02-0118274910.3897/compcytogen.17.112152112152Chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problemsAndrey Grishanin0Dubna State UniversityThis work reveals the opportunities to obtain additional information about some biological problems through studying species that possess chromatin diminution. A brief review of the hypothesized biological significance of chromatin diminution is discussed. This article analyzes the biological role of chromatin diminution as it relates to the C-value enigma. It is proposed to consider chromatin diminution as a universal mechanism of genome reduction, reducing the frequency of recombination events in the genome, which leads to specialization and adaptation of the species to more narrow environmental conditions. A hypothesis suggesting the role of non-coding DNA in homologous recombination in eukaryotes is proposed. Cyclops kolensis Lilljeborg, 1901 (Copepoda, Crustacea) is proposed as a model species for studying the mechanisms of transformation of the chromosomes and interphase nuclei structure of somatic line cells due to chromatin diminution. Chromatin diminution in copepods is considered as a stage of irreversible differentiation of embryonic cells during ontogenesis. The process of speciation in cyclopoids with chromatin diminution is considered.https://compcytogen.pensoft.net/article/112152/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Andrey Grishanin
Chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problems
Comparative Cytogenetics
title Chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problems
title_full Chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problems
title_fullStr Chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problems
title_full_unstemmed Chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problems
title_short Chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problems
title_sort chromatin diminution as a tool to study some biological problems
url https://compcytogen.pensoft.net/article/112152/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT andreygrishanin chromatindiminutionasatooltostudysomebiologicalproblems