Circulating miR-147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock.

<h4>Background</h4>Early diagnosis, precise antimicrobial treatment and subsequent patient stratification can improve sepsis outcomes. Circulating biomarkers such as plasma microRNAs (miRNAs) have proven to be surrogates for diagnosis, severity and case management of infections. The expr...

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Main Authors: Ngo Tat Trung, Tran Thi Lien, Vu Viet Sang, Nghiem Xuan Hoan, Nguyen Dang Manh, Nguyen Sy Thau, Dao Thanh Quyen, Tran Thi Thu Hien, Phan Quoc Hoan, Mai Hong Bang, Thirumalaisamy P Velavan, Le Huu Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261228
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author Ngo Tat Trung
Tran Thi Lien
Vu Viet Sang
Nghiem Xuan Hoan
Nguyen Dang Manh
Nguyen Sy Thau
Dao Thanh Quyen
Tran Thi Thu Hien
Phan Quoc Hoan
Mai Hong Bang
Thirumalaisamy P Velavan
Le Huu Song
author_facet Ngo Tat Trung
Tran Thi Lien
Vu Viet Sang
Nghiem Xuan Hoan
Nguyen Dang Manh
Nguyen Sy Thau
Dao Thanh Quyen
Tran Thi Thu Hien
Phan Quoc Hoan
Mai Hong Bang
Thirumalaisamy P Velavan
Le Huu Song
author_sort Ngo Tat Trung
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Early diagnosis, precise antimicrobial treatment and subsequent patient stratification can improve sepsis outcomes. Circulating biomarkers such as plasma microRNAs (miRNAs) have proven to be surrogates for diagnosis, severity and case management of infections. The expression of four selected miRNAs (miR-146-3p, miR-147b, miR-155 and miR-223) was validated for their prognostic and diagnostic potential in a clinically defined cohort of patients with sepsis and septic shock.<h4>Methods</h4>The expression of plasma miRNAs was quantified by quantitative PCR (qPCR) in patients with bacterial sepsis (n = 78), in patients with septic shock (n = 52) and in patients with dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF; n = 69) and in healthy controls (n = 82).<h4>Results</h4>The expression of studied miRNA was significantly increased in patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock. The plasma miR-147b was able to differentiate bacterial sepsis from non-sepsis and septic shock (AUC = 0.77 and 0.8, respectively, p≤ 0.05), while the combination of plasma miR-147b and procalcitonin (PCT) predicted septic shock (AUC = 0.86, p≤ 0.05).<h4>Conclusions</h4>The plasma miR-147b may be an useful biomarker independently or in combination with PCT to support clinical diagnosis of sepsis and equally prognosis of patients with septic shock.
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spelling doaj.art-de7a068870de4873b0c73c744bec790e2022-12-22T04:10:12ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-011612e026122810.1371/journal.pone.0261228Circulating miR-147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock.Ngo Tat TrungTran Thi LienVu Viet SangNghiem Xuan HoanNguyen Dang ManhNguyen Sy ThauDao Thanh QuyenTran Thi Thu HienPhan Quoc HoanMai Hong BangThirumalaisamy P VelavanLe Huu Song<h4>Background</h4>Early diagnosis, precise antimicrobial treatment and subsequent patient stratification can improve sepsis outcomes. Circulating biomarkers such as plasma microRNAs (miRNAs) have proven to be surrogates for diagnosis, severity and case management of infections. The expression of four selected miRNAs (miR-146-3p, miR-147b, miR-155 and miR-223) was validated for their prognostic and diagnostic potential in a clinically defined cohort of patients with sepsis and septic shock.<h4>Methods</h4>The expression of plasma miRNAs was quantified by quantitative PCR (qPCR) in patients with bacterial sepsis (n = 78), in patients with septic shock (n = 52) and in patients with dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF; n = 69) and in healthy controls (n = 82).<h4>Results</h4>The expression of studied miRNA was significantly increased in patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock. The plasma miR-147b was able to differentiate bacterial sepsis from non-sepsis and septic shock (AUC = 0.77 and 0.8, respectively, p≤ 0.05), while the combination of plasma miR-147b and procalcitonin (PCT) predicted septic shock (AUC = 0.86, p≤ 0.05).<h4>Conclusions</h4>The plasma miR-147b may be an useful biomarker independently or in combination with PCT to support clinical diagnosis of sepsis and equally prognosis of patients with septic shock.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261228
spellingShingle Ngo Tat Trung
Tran Thi Lien
Vu Viet Sang
Nghiem Xuan Hoan
Nguyen Dang Manh
Nguyen Sy Thau
Dao Thanh Quyen
Tran Thi Thu Hien
Phan Quoc Hoan
Mai Hong Bang
Thirumalaisamy P Velavan
Le Huu Song
Circulating miR-147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock.
PLoS ONE
title Circulating miR-147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock.
title_full Circulating miR-147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock.
title_fullStr Circulating miR-147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock.
title_full_unstemmed Circulating miR-147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock.
title_short Circulating miR-147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock.
title_sort circulating mir 147b as a diagnostic marker for patients with bacterial sepsis and septic shock
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261228
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