Earthquake Analysis of an Old RC Minaret Retrofitting with Shape Memory Alloy

Existing seismic vulnerability has become a topical of actuality, concerning both new and old buildings. Several techniques have been used to allow structures to better resist seismic events. In recent years, these have been so-called intelligent materials such as shape memory alloys (SMAs) due to t...

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Main Authors: Zakaria Matari, Sidi Mohammed El-Amine Bourdim, Hugo Rodrigues, Tahar Kadri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/5/1121
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author Zakaria Matari
Sidi Mohammed El-Amine Bourdim
Hugo Rodrigues
Tahar Kadri
author_facet Zakaria Matari
Sidi Mohammed El-Amine Bourdim
Hugo Rodrigues
Tahar Kadri
author_sort Zakaria Matari
collection DOAJ
description Existing seismic vulnerability has become a topical of actuality, concerning both new and old buildings. Several techniques have been used to allow structures to better resist seismic events. In recent years, these have been so-called intelligent materials such as shape memory alloys (SMAs) due to their superelasticity and their ease in returning to their initial state after deformation, which can reach 10%. In the present article, nickel–titanium SMA is considered in a minaret of an old church transformed into a mosque to control the seismic response in terms of displacements, stresses and accelerations. The assessment of the seismic behavior was performed based on a modal and then transient analysis with Ansys software. The main objective was to determine the effectiveness of the addition of shape memory alloys by varying their number.
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spelling doaj.art-de7f2bb223834f6fb69cc2ef54c165c32023-11-18T00:43:49ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-04-01135112110.3390/buildings13051121Earthquake Analysis of an Old RC Minaret Retrofitting with Shape Memory AlloyZakaria Matari0Sidi Mohammed El-Amine Bourdim1Hugo Rodrigues2Tahar Kadri3Laboratory Materials and Construction Processes, Faculty of Science and Technology, University Abdelhamid Ibn Badis of Mostaganem, Mostaganem 27000, AlgeriaLaboratory Materials and Construction Processes, Faculty of Science and Technology, University Abdelhamid Ibn Badis of Mostaganem, Mostaganem 27000, AlgeriaRISCO, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalLaboratory Materials and Construction Processes, Faculty of Science and Technology, University Abdelhamid Ibn Badis of Mostaganem, Mostaganem 27000, AlgeriaExisting seismic vulnerability has become a topical of actuality, concerning both new and old buildings. Several techniques have been used to allow structures to better resist seismic events. In recent years, these have been so-called intelligent materials such as shape memory alloys (SMAs) due to their superelasticity and their ease in returning to their initial state after deformation, which can reach 10%. In the present article, nickel–titanium SMA is considered in a minaret of an old church transformed into a mosque to control the seismic response in terms of displacements, stresses and accelerations. The assessment of the seismic behavior was performed based on a modal and then transient analysis with Ansys software. The main objective was to determine the effectiveness of the addition of shape memory alloys by varying their number.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/5/1121seismic vulnerabilityminaretmasonry assessmentshape memory alloysnumerical modelling
spellingShingle Zakaria Matari
Sidi Mohammed El-Amine Bourdim
Hugo Rodrigues
Tahar Kadri
Earthquake Analysis of an Old RC Minaret Retrofitting with Shape Memory Alloy
Buildings
seismic vulnerability
minaret
masonry assessment
shape memory alloys
numerical modelling
title Earthquake Analysis of an Old RC Minaret Retrofitting with Shape Memory Alloy
title_full Earthquake Analysis of an Old RC Minaret Retrofitting with Shape Memory Alloy
title_fullStr Earthquake Analysis of an Old RC Minaret Retrofitting with Shape Memory Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Earthquake Analysis of an Old RC Minaret Retrofitting with Shape Memory Alloy
title_short Earthquake Analysis of an Old RC Minaret Retrofitting with Shape Memory Alloy
title_sort earthquake analysis of an old rc minaret retrofitting with shape memory alloy
topic seismic vulnerability
minaret
masonry assessment
shape memory alloys
numerical modelling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/5/1121
work_keys_str_mv AT zakariamatari earthquakeanalysisofanoldrcminaretretrofittingwithshapememoryalloy
AT sidimohammedelaminebourdim earthquakeanalysisofanoldrcminaretretrofittingwithshapememoryalloy
AT hugorodrigues earthquakeanalysisofanoldrcminaretretrofittingwithshapememoryalloy
AT taharkadri earthquakeanalysisofanoldrcminaretretrofittingwithshapememoryalloy