Comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microRNA from HepG2 cells for High-throughput sequencing

Background: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) were reported to participate in various cellular processes based on the biomolecules, particularly microRNAs. Numerous commercial EVs isolation reagents are available. However, whether these reagents are suitable for separating EVs from the culture medium sup...

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Main Authors: Ying-Hui Xiong, Xue-Gong Fan, Ya-Yu Chen, Yan Huang, Jun Quan, Pan-Pan Yi, Mei-Fang Xiao, Ze-Bing Huang, Xing-Wang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.976528/full
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author Ying-Hui Xiong
Ying-Hui Xiong
Xue-Gong Fan
Xue-Gong Fan
Ya-Yu Chen
Ya-Yu Chen
Yan Huang
Yan Huang
Jun Quan
Jun Quan
Pan-Pan Yi
Pan-Pan Yi
Mei-Fang Xiao
Ze-Bing Huang
Ze-Bing Huang
Xing-Wang Hu
Xing-Wang Hu
Xing-Wang Hu
author_facet Ying-Hui Xiong
Ying-Hui Xiong
Xue-Gong Fan
Xue-Gong Fan
Ya-Yu Chen
Ya-Yu Chen
Yan Huang
Yan Huang
Jun Quan
Jun Quan
Pan-Pan Yi
Pan-Pan Yi
Mei-Fang Xiao
Ze-Bing Huang
Ze-Bing Huang
Xing-Wang Hu
Xing-Wang Hu
Xing-Wang Hu
author_sort Ying-Hui Xiong
collection DOAJ
description Background: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) were reported to participate in various cellular processes based on the biomolecules, particularly microRNAs. Numerous commercial EVs isolation reagents are available. However, whether these reagents are suitable for separating EVs from the culture medium supernatant supernatant of model cell lines, such as HepG2, and whether the isolated products are suitable for High-throughput sequencing remains unclear.Methods: We examined three commonly used EVs isolation kits: the ExoQuick-TC exosome precipitation solution (EQ), Total Exosome Isolation from cell culture medium (EI), and exoEasy Maxi Kit (EM), to isolate EVs from HepG2 cell culture medium supernatants. EVs were identified based on marker proteins, particle size measurements, and electron microscopy analysis. The total amounts of microRNA and microRNA High-throughput sequencing data quality from EVs isolated by each kit were compared.Results: The total amount of EVs’ microRNA isolated from the EI and EM groups were higher than that obtained from the EQ group (EQ/EI: p = 0.036, EI/EM: p = 0.024). High-throughput sequencing data quality evaluation showed that the EI group possessed higher quality than those in the EM group.Conclusion: For the cell culture medium from HepG2, EVs’ microRNA isolated by EI reagents might be more suitable for High-throughput sequencing applications.
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spelling doaj.art-de7f64e0378f4ff3be71f490b06060bd2022-12-22T03:21:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2296-889X2022-09-01910.3389/fmolb.2022.976528976528Comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microRNA from HepG2 cells for High-throughput sequencingYing-Hui Xiong0Ying-Hui Xiong1Xue-Gong Fan2Xue-Gong Fan3Ya-Yu Chen4Ya-Yu Chen5Yan Huang6Yan Huang7Jun Quan8Jun Quan9Pan-Pan Yi10Pan-Pan Yi11Mei-Fang Xiao12Ze-Bing Huang13Ze-Bing Huang14Xing-Wang Hu15Xing-Wang Hu16Xing-Wang Hu17Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Health Management Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan, ChinaBackground: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) were reported to participate in various cellular processes based on the biomolecules, particularly microRNAs. Numerous commercial EVs isolation reagents are available. However, whether these reagents are suitable for separating EVs from the culture medium supernatant supernatant of model cell lines, such as HepG2, and whether the isolated products are suitable for High-throughput sequencing remains unclear.Methods: We examined three commonly used EVs isolation kits: the ExoQuick-TC exosome precipitation solution (EQ), Total Exosome Isolation from cell culture medium (EI), and exoEasy Maxi Kit (EM), to isolate EVs from HepG2 cell culture medium supernatants. EVs were identified based on marker proteins, particle size measurements, and electron microscopy analysis. The total amounts of microRNA and microRNA High-throughput sequencing data quality from EVs isolated by each kit were compared.Results: The total amount of EVs’ microRNA isolated from the EI and EM groups were higher than that obtained from the EQ group (EQ/EI: p = 0.036, EI/EM: p = 0.024). High-throughput sequencing data quality evaluation showed that the EI group possessed higher quality than those in the EM group.Conclusion: For the cell culture medium from HepG2, EVs’ microRNA isolated by EI reagents might be more suitable for High-throughput sequencing applications.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.976528/fullextracellular vesicles isolationmicroRNAHigh-throughput sequencingHepG2 cellscell culture medium
spellingShingle Ying-Hui Xiong
Ying-Hui Xiong
Xue-Gong Fan
Xue-Gong Fan
Ya-Yu Chen
Ya-Yu Chen
Yan Huang
Yan Huang
Jun Quan
Jun Quan
Pan-Pan Yi
Pan-Pan Yi
Mei-Fang Xiao
Ze-Bing Huang
Ze-Bing Huang
Xing-Wang Hu
Xing-Wang Hu
Xing-Wang Hu
Comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microRNA from HepG2 cells for High-throughput sequencing
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
extracellular vesicles isolation
microRNA
High-throughput sequencing
HepG2 cells
cell culture medium
title Comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microRNA from HepG2 cells for High-throughput sequencing
title_full Comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microRNA from HepG2 cells for High-throughput sequencing
title_fullStr Comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microRNA from HepG2 cells for High-throughput sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microRNA from HepG2 cells for High-throughput sequencing
title_short Comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microRNA from HepG2 cells for High-throughput sequencing
title_sort comparison of methods of isolating extracellular vesicle microrna from hepg2 cells for high throughput sequencing
topic extracellular vesicles isolation
microRNA
High-throughput sequencing
HepG2 cells
cell culture medium
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.976528/full
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