Genetic variation of the mitochondrial D-loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) binding sites is not associated with marbling in Wagyu × Limousin F2 crosses

Mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) is a nucleus-encoded protein that is essential for initiation of transcription and replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). It has been shown that TFAM binds the entire length of the mtDNA, but with higher affinity to sequences around both mitochondrial...

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Main Authors: Tanja KUNEJ, Jennifer J. MICHAL, Peter DOVČ, Zhihua JIANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2005-12-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/15164
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author Tanja KUNEJ
Jennifer J. MICHAL
Peter DOVČ
Zhihua JIANG
author_facet Tanja KUNEJ
Jennifer J. MICHAL
Peter DOVČ
Zhihua JIANG
author_sort Tanja KUNEJ
collection DOAJ
description Mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) is a nucleus-encoded protein that is essential for initiation of transcription and replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). It has been shown that TFAM binds the entire length of the mtDNA, but with higher affinity to sequences around both mitochondrial promoters located in 3’ domain of the D-loop region. The objectives of this study were to detect genetic polymorphisms in the sequence flanking TFAM binding sites of the mtDNA D-loop region and investigate their associations with marbling in Wagyu x Limousin F2 crosses. We identified six polymorphis sites in the TFAM binding sites of the D-loop mtDNA (G8A, T106C, A169G, A173G and C190T and one insertion/deletion at position 221 with one or two cytosines) with no significant differences in frequencies of polymorphic sites between extreme high/low marbling pools.
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spelling doaj.art-de81b6701f814c0282c125e055099c852023-12-14T22:15:39ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412005-12-01862Genetic variation of the mitochondrial D-loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) binding sites is not associated with marbling in Wagyu × Limousin F2 crossesTanja KUNEJ0Jennifer J. MICHAL1Peter DOVČ2Zhihua JIANG3Univ. of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Fac., Zootechnical Dept., Groblje 3, SI-1230 DomžaleWashington State Univ., Dept. of Animal Sciences, Pullman, WA 99164-6351Univ. of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Fac., Zootechnical Dept., Groblje 3, SI-1230 DomžaleWashington State Univ., Dept. of Animal Sciences, Pullman, WA 99164-6351 Mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) is a nucleus-encoded protein that is essential for initiation of transcription and replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). It has been shown that TFAM binds the entire length of the mtDNA, but with higher affinity to sequences around both mitochondrial promoters located in 3’ domain of the D-loop region. The objectives of this study were to detect genetic polymorphisms in the sequence flanking TFAM binding sites of the mtDNA D-loop region and investigate their associations with marbling in Wagyu x Limousin F2 crosses. We identified six polymorphis sites in the TFAM binding sites of the D-loop mtDNA (G8A, T106C, A169G, A173G and C190T and one insertion/deletion at position 221 with one or two cytosines) with no significant differences in frequencies of polymorphic sites between extreme high/low marbling pools. https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/15164cattlebreedsLimousinWagyucrossesmolecular genetics
spellingShingle Tanja KUNEJ
Jennifer J. MICHAL
Peter DOVČ
Zhihua JIANG
Genetic variation of the mitochondrial D-loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) binding sites is not associated with marbling in Wagyu × Limousin F2 crosses
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
cattle
breeds
Limousin
Wagyu
crosses
molecular genetics
title Genetic variation of the mitochondrial D-loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) binding sites is not associated with marbling in Wagyu × Limousin F2 crosses
title_full Genetic variation of the mitochondrial D-loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) binding sites is not associated with marbling in Wagyu × Limousin F2 crosses
title_fullStr Genetic variation of the mitochondrial D-loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) binding sites is not associated with marbling in Wagyu × Limousin F2 crosses
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variation of the mitochondrial D-loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) binding sites is not associated with marbling in Wagyu × Limousin F2 crosses
title_short Genetic variation of the mitochondrial D-loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) binding sites is not associated with marbling in Wagyu × Limousin F2 crosses
title_sort genetic variation of the mitochondrial d loop region containing mitochondrial transcription factor a tfam binding sites is not associated with marbling in wagyu limousin f2 crosses
topic cattle
breeds
Limousin
Wagyu
crosses
molecular genetics
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/15164
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