A study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materials

This paper deals with the design of a novel spectrometer of fast neutrons in nuclear safeguards applications based on the liquid organic scintillator EJ-309 with materials of different thickness surrounding the detector. The investigation was performed on the simulated data obtained by the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Avdić Senada, Marinković Predrag, Osmanović Alma, Gazdić Izet, Hadžić Šejla, Demirović Damir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2014/1451-39941401001A.pdf
_version_ 1818171885386465280
author Avdić Senada
Marinković Predrag
Osmanović Alma
Gazdić Izet
Hadžić Šejla
Demirović Damir
author_facet Avdić Senada
Marinković Predrag
Osmanović Alma
Gazdić Izet
Hadžić Šejla
Demirović Damir
author_sort Avdić Senada
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the design of a novel spectrometer of fast neutrons in nuclear safeguards applications based on the liquid organic scintillator EJ-309 with materials of different thickness surrounding the detector. The investigation was performed on the simulated data obtained by the MCNPX-PoliMi numerical code based on the Monte Carlo method. Among the various materials (polyethylene, iron, aluminum, and graphite) investigated as layers around the scintillator, polyethylene and iron have shown the most promising characteristics for evaluation of fast neutron energy spectra. The simulated pulse height distributions were summed up for each energy bin in the neutron energy range between 1 MeV and 15 MeV in order to obtain better counting statistics. The unfolded results for monoenergetic neutron sources obtained by a first order of Tikhonov regularization and non-linear neural network show very good agreement with the reference data while the evaluated spectra of neutron sources continuous in energy follow the trend of the reference spectra. The possible advantages of a novel spectrometer include a less number of input data for processing and a less sensitivity to the noise compared to the scintillation detector without surrounding materials.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T19:03:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-de855159a97e4f0b98bd375f6be50048
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1451-3994
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T19:03:49Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences
record_format Article
series Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
spelling doaj.art-de855159a97e4f0b98bd375f6be500482022-12-22T00:53:57ZengVINCA Institute of Nuclear SciencesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection1451-39942014-01-012911910.2298/NTRP1401001A1451-39941401001AA study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materialsAvdić Senada0Marinković Predrag1Osmanović Alma2Gazdić Izet3Hadžić Šejla4Demirović Damir5University of Tuzla, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, BelgradeUniversity of Tuzla, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Tuzla, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Tuzla, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Tuzla, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaThis paper deals with the design of a novel spectrometer of fast neutrons in nuclear safeguards applications based on the liquid organic scintillator EJ-309 with materials of different thickness surrounding the detector. The investigation was performed on the simulated data obtained by the MCNPX-PoliMi numerical code based on the Monte Carlo method. Among the various materials (polyethylene, iron, aluminum, and graphite) investigated as layers around the scintillator, polyethylene and iron have shown the most promising characteristics for evaluation of fast neutron energy spectra. The simulated pulse height distributions were summed up for each energy bin in the neutron energy range between 1 MeV and 15 MeV in order to obtain better counting statistics. The unfolded results for monoenergetic neutron sources obtained by a first order of Tikhonov regularization and non-linear neural network show very good agreement with the reference data while the evaluated spectra of neutron sources continuous in energy follow the trend of the reference spectra. The possible advantages of a novel spectrometer include a less number of input data for processing and a less sensitivity to the noise compared to the scintillation detector without surrounding materials.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2014/1451-39941401001A.pdfneutron sourceorganic scintillatorshielding materialunfolding methodMCNPX_PoliMi code
spellingShingle Avdić Senada
Marinković Predrag
Osmanović Alma
Gazdić Izet
Hadžić Šejla
Demirović Damir
A study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materials
Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
neutron source
organic scintillator
shielding material
unfolding method
MCNPX_PoliMi code
title A study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materials
title_full A study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materials
title_fullStr A study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materials
title_full_unstemmed A study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materials
title_short A study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materials
title_sort study of possibility to design a fast neutron spectrometer based on the organic scintillator with surrounding materials
topic neutron source
organic scintillator
shielding material
unfolding method
MCNPX_PoliMi code
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2014/1451-39941401001A.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT avdicsenada astudyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT marinkovicpredrag astudyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT osmanovicalma astudyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT gazdicizet astudyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT hadzicsejla astudyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT demirovicdamir astudyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT avdicsenada studyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT marinkovicpredrag studyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT osmanovicalma studyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT gazdicizet studyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT hadzicsejla studyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials
AT demirovicdamir studyofpossibilitytodesignafastneutronspectrometerbasedontheorganicscintillatorwithsurroundingmaterials