The role of ion channels in T cell function and disease

T lymphocytes (T cells) are an important sub-group of cells in our immune system responsible for cell-mediated adaptive responses and maintaining immune homeostasis. Abnormalities in T cell function, lead the way to the persistence of infection, impaired immunosurveillance, lack of suppression of ca...

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Main Authors: Nicholas Manolios, John Papaemmanouil, David J. Adams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1238171/full
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author Nicholas Manolios
Nicholas Manolios
John Papaemmanouil
David J. Adams
author_facet Nicholas Manolios
Nicholas Manolios
John Papaemmanouil
David J. Adams
author_sort Nicholas Manolios
collection DOAJ
description T lymphocytes (T cells) are an important sub-group of cells in our immune system responsible for cell-mediated adaptive responses and maintaining immune homeostasis. Abnormalities in T cell function, lead the way to the persistence of infection, impaired immunosurveillance, lack of suppression of cancer growth, and autoimmune diseases. Ion channels play a critical role in the regulation of T cell signaling and cellular function and are often overlooked and understudied. Little is known about the ion “channelome” and the interaction of ion channels in immune cells. This review aims to summarize the published data on the impact of ion channels on T cell function and disease. The importance of ion channels in health and disease plus the fact they are easily accessible by virtue of being expressed on the surface of plasma membranes makes them excellent drug targets.
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spelling doaj.art-de8722ed837c4be0b5aeacb5f13d2fec2023-08-30T05:00:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-08-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.12381711238171The role of ion channels in T cell function and diseaseNicholas Manolios0Nicholas Manolios1John Papaemmanouil2David J. Adams3Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaDepartment of Rheumatology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaFaculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaIllawarra Health and Medical Research Institute (IHMRI), Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, AustraliaT lymphocytes (T cells) are an important sub-group of cells in our immune system responsible for cell-mediated adaptive responses and maintaining immune homeostasis. Abnormalities in T cell function, lead the way to the persistence of infection, impaired immunosurveillance, lack of suppression of cancer growth, and autoimmune diseases. Ion channels play a critical role in the regulation of T cell signaling and cellular function and are often overlooked and understudied. Little is known about the ion “channelome” and the interaction of ion channels in immune cells. This review aims to summarize the published data on the impact of ion channels on T cell function and disease. The importance of ion channels in health and disease plus the fact they are easily accessible by virtue of being expressed on the surface of plasma membranes makes them excellent drug targets.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1238171/fullion channelscalcium signallingT cellsantigen receptorsignal transductiontherapeutics
spellingShingle Nicholas Manolios
Nicholas Manolios
John Papaemmanouil
David J. Adams
The role of ion channels in T cell function and disease
Frontiers in Immunology
ion channels
calcium signalling
T cells
antigen receptor
signal transduction
therapeutics
title The role of ion channels in T cell function and disease
title_full The role of ion channels in T cell function and disease
title_fullStr The role of ion channels in T cell function and disease
title_full_unstemmed The role of ion channels in T cell function and disease
title_short The role of ion channels in T cell function and disease
title_sort role of ion channels in t cell function and disease
topic ion channels
calcium signalling
T cells
antigen receptor
signal transduction
therapeutics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1238171/full
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