Freedom in the Society of Control: Ethical challenges

The Society of Control is a philosophical concept developed by Gilles Deleuze in the early 1990s to highlight the transition from Michel Foucault’s Disciplinary Society to a new social constitution of power assisted by digital technologies. The Society of Control is organized around switches, which...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Laniuk Yevhen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-12-01
Series:Ethics & Bioethics (in Central Europe)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2020-0019
_version_ 1818909079933812736
author Laniuk Yevhen
author_facet Laniuk Yevhen
author_sort Laniuk Yevhen
collection DOAJ
description The Society of Control is a philosophical concept developed by Gilles Deleuze in the early 1990s to highlight the transition from Michel Foucault’s Disciplinary Society to a new social constitution of power assisted by digital technologies. The Society of Control is organized around switches, which convert data, and, in this way, exercise power. These switches take data inputs (digitized information about individuals) and transform them into outputs (decisions) based on their pre-programmed instructions. I call these switches “automated decision-making algorithms” (ADMAs) and look at ethical issues that arise from their impact on human freedom. I distinguish between negative and positive aspects of freedom and examine the impact of the ADMAs on both. My main argument is that freedom becomes endangered in this new ecosystem of computerized control, which makes individuals powerless in new and unprecedented ways. Finally, I suggest a few ways to recover freedom, while preserving the economic benefits of the ADMAs.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T22:21:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-de875505036c473896284909db787eb2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2453-7829
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T22:21:13Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Ethics & Bioethics (in Central Europe)
spelling doaj.art-de875505036c473896284909db787eb22022-12-21T20:03:38ZengSciendoEthics & Bioethics (in Central Europe)2453-78292020-12-01103-420322010.2478/ebce-2020-0019ebce-2020-0019Freedom in the Society of Control: Ethical challengesLaniuk Yevhen0Ivan Franko National University of Lviv (Ukraine)The Society of Control is a philosophical concept developed by Gilles Deleuze in the early 1990s to highlight the transition from Michel Foucault’s Disciplinary Society to a new social constitution of power assisted by digital technologies. The Society of Control is organized around switches, which convert data, and, in this way, exercise power. These switches take data inputs (digitized information about individuals) and transform them into outputs (decisions) based on their pre-programmed instructions. I call these switches “automated decision-making algorithms” (ADMAs) and look at ethical issues that arise from their impact on human freedom. I distinguish between negative and positive aspects of freedom and examine the impact of the ADMAs on both. My main argument is that freedom becomes endangered in this new ecosystem of computerized control, which makes individuals powerless in new and unprecedented ways. Finally, I suggest a few ways to recover freedom, while preserving the economic benefits of the ADMAs.https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2020-0019freedompowersociety of controlautomated decision-making algorithmsdigital technologies
spellingShingle Laniuk Yevhen
Freedom in the Society of Control: Ethical challenges
Ethics & Bioethics (in Central Europe)
freedom
power
society of control
automated decision-making algorithms
digital technologies
title Freedom in the Society of Control: Ethical challenges
title_full Freedom in the Society of Control: Ethical challenges
title_fullStr Freedom in the Society of Control: Ethical challenges
title_full_unstemmed Freedom in the Society of Control: Ethical challenges
title_short Freedom in the Society of Control: Ethical challenges
title_sort freedom in the society of control ethical challenges
topic freedom
power
society of control
automated decision-making algorithms
digital technologies
url https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2020-0019
work_keys_str_mv AT laniukyevhen freedominthesocietyofcontrolethicalchallenges